JP6431203B2 - 金属錯化合物、これを含む金属ナノ構造体および触媒組成物 - Google Patents
金属錯化合物、これを含む金属ナノ構造体および触媒組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6431203B2 JP6431203B2 JP2017536542A JP2017536542A JP6431203B2 JP 6431203 B2 JP6431203 B2 JP 6431203B2 JP 2017536542 A JP2017536542 A JP 2017536542A JP 2017536542 A JP2017536542 A JP 2017536542A JP 6431203 B2 JP6431203 B2 JP 6431203B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- group
- compounds
- metal complex
- complex compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 112
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 112
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 title claims description 102
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 45
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 title description 9
- -1 metal complex compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 136
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 62
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 24
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical group ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001795 coordination polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophenol Chemical class SC1=CC=CC=C1 RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JSZOAYXJRCEYSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nitropropane Chemical compound CCC[N+]([O-])=O JSZOAYXJRCEYSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930188620 butyrolactone Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N mono-methylamine Natural products NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- YKYONYBAUNKHLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Propyl acetate Natural products CCCOC(C)=O YKYONYBAUNKHLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionitrile Chemical compound CCC#N FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940090181 propyl acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LHENQXAPVKABON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)OC LHENQXAPVKABON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 159000000021 acetate salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005263 alkylenediamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 3
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphine group Chemical group P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims description 3
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminophenol Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1O CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MWVTWFVJZLCBMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-bipyridine Chemical group C1=NC=CC(C=2C=CN=CC=2)=C1 MWVTWFVJZLCBMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002012 dioxanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004986 phenylenediamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004885 piperazines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003216 pyrazines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- LISFMEBWQUVKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-2-ol Chemical class C1=CC=C2NC(=O)C=CC2=C1 LISFMEBWQUVKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940035437 1,3-propanediol Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- VRVRGVPWCUEOGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminothiophenol Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1S VRVRGVPWCUEOGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000005415 aminobenzoic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000005165 hydroxybenzoic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- AWXXNBQGZBENFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N morpholine Chemical class C1COCCN1.C1COCCN1 AWXXNBQGZBENFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001644 phenoxazinyl group Chemical class C1(=CC=CC=2OC3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 45
- 238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 39
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 32
- 238000002149 energy-dispersive X-ray emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000001157 Fourier transform infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910007667 ZnOx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- RZLVQBNCHSJZPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RZLVQBNCHSJZPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000379 polypropylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tetradecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC=C HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JFDMLXYWGLECEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzyloxirane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1CO1 JFDMLXYWGLECEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Natural products C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AWMVMTVKBNGEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene oxide Chemical class C1OC1C1=CC=CC=C1 AWMVMTVKBNGEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229960004050 aminobenzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000003842 bromide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SCRKTTJILRGIEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentanedioic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O SCRKTTJILRGIEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000037048 polymerization activity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002827 triflate group Chemical class FC(S(=O)(=O)O*)(F)F 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CCEFMUBVSUDRLG-KXUCPTDWSA-N (4R)-limonene 1,2-epoxide Natural products C1[C@H](C(=C)C)CC[C@@]2(C)O[C@H]21 CCEFMUBVSUDRLG-KXUCPTDWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1 -dodecene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Epoxybutane Chemical compound CCC1CO1 RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSZTYVZOIUIIGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Epoxyhexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1CO1 DSZTYVZOIUIIGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-cineole Natural products C1CC2CCC1(C)OC2(C)C WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLJLXEKIAALSJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-oxabicyclo[10.1.0]tridecane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCCCCC2OC21 VLJLXEKIAALSJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNVRNYPAJDCXBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloro-2,3-diphenyloxirane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(Cl)OC1(Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 DNVRNYPAJDCXBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dinitroanilino)-4-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGARPKICQJCXPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-3-phenyloxirane Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C1C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)O1 RGARPKICQJCXPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBBUAWSVILPJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethylhexoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COCC1CO1 BBBUAWSVILPJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSUQLAYJZDEMOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(butoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCCOCC1CO1 YSUQLAYJZDEMOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIFAHDAXIUURLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(fluoromethyl)oxirane Chemical compound FCC1CO1 OIFAHDAXIUURLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYYCPWLLBSSFBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(naphthalen-1-yloxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound C=1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1OCC1CO1 QYYCPWLLBSSFBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNYBOILAKBSWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(phenylmethoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1=CC=CC=C1 QNYBOILAKBSWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWLUZGJDEZBBRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(propan-2-yloxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CC(C)OCC1CO1 NWLUZGJDEZBBRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFJRUJUEMVAZLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OCC1CO1 SFJRUJUEMVAZLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCVAIOUPUUSEOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-methyl-3-[2-methyl-3-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)phenoxy]phenyl]methyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1=CC=C(OC=2C(=C(CC3OC3)C=CC=2)C)C(C)=C1CC1CO1 NCVAIOUPUUSEOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHNBDXQTMPYBAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyloxirane Chemical compound CCCCC1CO1 WHNBDXQTMPYBAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSAPLSHZVONVHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-3-[(3-chloro-3-phenyloxiran-2-yl)methoxymethyl]-2-phenyloxirane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(Cl)OC1COCC1OC1(Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 XSAPLSHZVONVHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKTHULMXFLCNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hex-5-enyloxirane Chemical compound C=CCCCCC1CO1 UKTHULMXFLCNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJWSNNWLBMSXQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexyloxirane Chemical compound CCCCCCC1CO1 NJWSNNWLBMSXQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAMHBRRZYSORSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octyloxirane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1CO1 AAMHBRRZYSORSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYURNNNQIFDVCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propyloxirane Chemical compound CCCC1CO1 SYURNNNQIFDVCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJEZBVHHZQAEDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane Chemical compound C1CCC2OC21 GJEZBVHHZQAEDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MELPJGOMEMRMPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-oxabicyclo[6.1.0]nonane Chemical compound C1CCCCCC2OC21 MELPJGOMEMRMPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910002451 CoOx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXBYFVGCMPJVJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epoxybutene Chemical compound C=CC1CO1 GXBYFVGCMPJVJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- CCEFMUBVSUDRLG-XNWIYYODSA-N Limonene-1,2-epoxide Chemical compound C1[C@H](C(=C)C)CCC2(C)OC21 CCEFMUBVSUDRLG-XNWIYYODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQYUMYWMJTYZTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenyl glycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COC1=CC=CC=C1 FQYUMYWMJTYZTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Natural products C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQFUSWIGRKFAHK-BDNRQGISSA-N alpha-Pinene epoxide Natural products C([C@@H]1O[C@@]11C)[C@@H]2C(C)(C)[C@H]1C2 NQFUSWIGRKFAHK-BDNRQGISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006723 alpha-pinene oxide Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000003425 alpha-pinene oxide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006167 biodegradable resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+) sulfate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZWAJLVLEBYIOTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene oxide Chemical compound C1CCCC2OC21 ZWAJLVLEBYIOTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWFSEYBSWVRWGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene oxide Natural products O=C1CCCC=C1 FWFSEYBSWVRWGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- HGGYAQHDNDUIIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichloronickel;hydrate Chemical compound O.Cl[Ni]Cl HGGYAQHDNDUIIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylenediamine Natural products C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004683 dihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000532 dioxanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940069096 dodecene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GKIPXFAANLTWBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N epibromohydrin Chemical compound BrCC1CO1 GKIPXFAANLTWBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002638 heterogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M iodide Chemical compound [I-] XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002082 metal nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002780 morpholines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CCCMONHAUSKTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C CCCMONHAUSKTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002991 phenoxazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ARCJQKUWGAZPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene oxide Chemical compound O1C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ARCJQKUWGAZPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008054 sulfonate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical class [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229940095068 tetradecene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LVBXEMGDVWVTGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-2-octenal Natural products CCCCCC=CC=O LVBXEMGDVWVTGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/22—Organic complexes
- B01J31/2204—Organic complexes the ligands containing oxygen or sulfur as complexing atoms
- B01J31/2208—Oxygen, e.g. acetylacetonates
- B01J31/2226—Anionic ligands, i.e. the overall ligand carries at least one formal negative charge
- B01J31/223—At least two oxygen atoms present in one at least bidentate or bridging ligand
- B01J31/2239—Bridging ligands, e.g. OAc in Cr2(OAc)4, Pt4(OAc)8 or dicarboxylate ligands
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G83/00—Macromolecular compounds not provided for in groups C08G2/00 - C08G81/00
- C08G83/008—Supramolecular polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/1691—Coordination polymers, e.g. metal-organic frameworks [MOF]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y40/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F15/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
- C07F15/02—Iron compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F15/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
- C07F15/04—Nickel compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F15/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
- C07F15/04—Nickel compounds
- C07F15/045—Nickel compounds without a metal-carbon linkage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F15/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
- C07F15/06—Cobalt compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F15/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
- C07F15/06—Cobalt compounds
- C07F15/065—Cobalt compounds without a metal-carbon linkage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F19/00—Metal compounds according to more than one of main groups C07F1/00 - C07F17/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F3/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table
- C07F3/06—Zinc compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/20—General preparatory processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/20—General preparatory processes
- C08G64/32—General preparatory processes using carbon dioxide
- C08G64/34—General preparatory processes using carbon dioxide and cyclic ethers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/20—Complexes comprising metals of Group II (IIA or IIB) as the central metal
- B01J2531/26—Zinc
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
- B01J2531/84—Metals of the iron group
- B01J2531/842—Iron
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
- B01J2531/84—Metals of the iron group
- B01J2531/845—Cobalt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
- B01J2531/84—Metals of the iron group
- B01J2531/847—Nickel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
- Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
Description
本出願は、2015年2月17日付の韓国特許出願第10−2015−0024342号および2016年2月15日付の韓国特許出願第10−2016−0017313号に基づく優先権の利益を主張し、当該韓国特許出願の文献に開示された全ての内容は本明細書の一部として含まれる。
前記化学式1において、Mは、Fe、Ni、Zn、およびCoからなる群より選択された1種以上の遷移金属元素であり、nは、30〜100万の整数であり、実線は、共有結合を示し、点線は、配位結合を示し、*は、連結部位を示す。
前記化学式2において、M、n、実線、点線および*は、化学式1で定義された通りであり、Aは、中心金属Mに配位結合された中性リガンドである。
前記化学式1において、Mは、Fe、Ni、Zn、およびCoからなる群より選択された1種以上の遷移金属元素であり、nは、30〜100万の整数であり、実線は、共有結合を示し、点線は、配位結合を示し、*は、連結部位を示す。この時、前記無機配位高分子鎖およびこれを含む金属錯化合物がポリアルキレンカーボネート樹脂の製造のための触媒としての適切なスケールなどを確保できるように、前記nは、より好適には100〜100万の整数になってもよい。
前記化学式1Aにおいて、M、n、実線、点線および*は、化学式1で定義された通りである。
前記化学式2において、M、n、実線、点線および*は、化学式1で定義された通りであり、Aは、中心金属Mに配位結合された中性リガンドである。
前記化学式2Aにおいて、M、n、実線、点線および*は、化学式1で定義された通りである。
50mL大きさの丸底フラスコで、15mLのエチレングリコールに0.903g(0.001mol)のシュウ酸を加えて、20分間撹拌して溶かした。次に、0.183g(0.001mol)の亜鉛アセテート(zinc acetate)を添加し撹拌して、溶液に溶かした。以降、他の50mLの丸底フラスコに10mLのアセトニトリル(acetonitrile)を入れて、前記溶液を1滴ずつ落とした後、2時間撹拌した。以降、遠心分離を利用して触媒沈殿物を得て、エタノールで遠心分離を利用して洗浄し、常温、真空下で乾燥した。
50mL大きさの丸底フラスコで、15mLのエチレングリコールに0.903g(0.001mol)のシュウ酸を加えて、20分間撹拌して溶かした。次に、硫酸化亜鉛六水和物(zinc sulfate heptahydrate)および0.460mL(0.0033mol)のトリエチルアミン(triethylamine)を添加し、2時間撹拌した。以降、遠心分離を利用して触媒沈殿物を得て、エタノールで遠心分離を利用して洗浄し、常温、真空下で乾燥した。
50mL大きさの丸底フラスコで、15mLのエチレングリコールに0.903g(0.001mol)のシュウ酸を加えて、20分間撹拌して溶かした。次に、0.288g(0.001mol)の硫酸化亜鉛(zinc sulfate heptahydrate)および0.294mL(0.0021mol)のトリエチルアミン(triethylamine)を添加した後、2時間撹拌した。以降、遠心分離を利用して触媒沈殿物を得て、エタノールで遠心分離を利用して洗浄し、常温、真空下で乾燥した。
50mL大きさの丸底フラスコで、15mLのエチレングリコールに0.903g(0.001mol)のシュウ酸を加えて、20分間撹拌して溶かした。次に、0.288g(0.001mol)の硫酸化亜鉛(zinc sulfate heptahydrate)および0.438mL(0.0033mol)のトリエタノールアミン(triethanolamine)を添加した後、2時間撹拌した。以降、遠心分離を利用して触媒沈殿物を得て、エタノールで遠心分離を利用して洗浄し、常温、真空下で乾燥した。
50mL大きさの丸底フラスコで、15mLのエチレングリコールに0.903g(0.001mol)のシュウ酸を加えて、20分間撹拌して溶かした。次に、0.288g(0.001mol)の硫酸化亜鉛(zinc sulfate heptahydrate)および0.278mL(0.0021mol)のトリエタノールアミン(triethanolamine)を添加した後、2時間撹拌した。以降、遠心分離を利用して触媒沈殿物を得て、エタノールで遠心分離を利用して洗浄し、常温、真空下で乾燥した。
全ての反応はグローブボックスで進行した。シュウ酸(0.090g)を無水エチレングリコール(15mL)に溶かした後、200rpmで撹拌した。硫酸化亜鉛(Zn sulfate、0.081g)とNickel chloride(0.065g)、およびMolecular sieve 3A(1.0g)を溶液に加えた後、シュウ酸が完全に溶解するまで観察しながら反応を進行させた。以降、溶液を2時間さらに撹拌した後、生成された沈殿物を遠心分離した。分離された沈殿物を無水THFで3回洗い、収得量:0.0472gで、実施例6の金属錯化合物を得た。
シュウ酸(0.090g)を無水エチレングリコール(15mL)に溶かした後、200rpmで撹拌した。Zinc sulfate heptahydrate(0.114g)とNickel chloride hydrate(0.065g)を添加した時、シュウ酸が完全に溶解するまで観察しながら反応を進行させた。以降、溶液を2時間さらに撹拌した後、生成された沈殿物を遠心分離した。分離された沈殿物をエタノールで3回洗い、実施例7の金属錯化合物を得た。
50mL大きさの丸底フラスコで、15mLのエチレングリコールに0.903g(0.001mol)のシュウ酸を加えて、20分間撹拌して溶かした。次に、0.001molのコバルトスルフェート(CoSO4)を添加し、0.7gの3Åのmolecular sievesを入れて撹拌して、溶液に溶かした。以降、2時間撹拌した。以降、生成される沈殿を沈降させてから、溶媒を分離した後、再び100mLのTHFで3回洗浄して精製した後、60℃、真空下で乾燥した。
まず、glove box内で、高圧反応器内に0.0182gの触媒(実施例1〜7)と7.96gのジクロロメタン(methylene chloride)を入れた後、10.8gの酸化プロピレン(propylene oxide)を入れた。その後、反応器内に二酸化炭素を用いて20barに加圧した。重合反応は65℃で18時間進行した。反応終了後、未反応の二酸化炭素と酸化プロピレンは、溶媒のジクロロメタンと共に除去された。製造されたポリプロピレンカーボネートの量を知るために、残っている固体を完全乾燥後、定量した。このような重合結果による触媒の活性および収率を下記表1にまとめて示した。
Claims (13)
- エポキシドおよび二酸化炭素を含む単量体を重合させるポリアルキレンカーボネート樹脂の製造において触媒として使用するための金属ナノ構造体であって、
前記金属ナノ構造体は、金属錯化合物を含み、
前記金属錯化合物は、下記化学式1の繰り返し単位を含む線状無機配位高分子鎖を複数含み、化学式1の中心金属Mに配位結合された中性リガンドを介して前記複数の高分子鎖が互いに連結されている金属ナノ構造体:
前記化学式1において、Mは、Fe、Ni、Zn、およびCoからなる群より選択された1種以上の遷移金属元素であり、nは、30〜100万の整数であり、実線は、共有結合を示し、点線は、配位結合を示し、*は、連結部位を示す。 - 前記中性リガンドは、前記Mに配位可能な酸素、硫黄、リン、または窒素含有官能基を複数含む化合物;または
酸素、硫黄、リン、および窒素からなる群より選択された1種以上のヘテロ元素を複数含む環含有化合物である、請求項1に記載の金属ナノ構造体。 - 前記酸素、硫黄、リン、または窒素含有官能基は、オキソ基(−O−)、ヒドロキシ基、アミン基、カルボキシ基(−COOH)、チオール基、ホスフィン基(−PR 2 ;Rは、アルキル基またはアリール基)、窒素含有ヘテロ環、硫黄含有ヘテロ環、リン含有ヘテロ環、および酸素含有ヘテロ環からなる群より選択される、請求項2に記載の金属ナノ構造体。
- 前記中性リガンドは、炭素数2〜5のアルキレンジオール、炭素数2〜5のアルキレンジアミン、炭素数2〜5のヒドロキシアルキルアミン、ジオキサン系化合物、モルホリン(morpholine)系化合物、ピペラジン系化合物、ピラジン系化合物、4,4’−ジピリジル系化合物、フェノキサジン系化合物、アミノフェノール系化合物、ヒドロキシキノリン系化合物、フェニレンジアミン系化合物、ヒドロキシ安息香酸系化合物、炭素数2〜5のアルキレンジチオール、炭素数2〜5のメルカプトアルカノール、チオフェノール系化合物、アミノチオフェノール系化合物、炭素数2〜5のジホスフィノ化合物、およびアミノ安息香酸系化合物からなる群より選択される1種以上である、請求項2に記載の金属ナノ構造体。
- 下記化学式2の繰り返し単位を含む、請求項1に記載の金属ナノ構造体:
前記化学式2において、M、n、実線、点線および*は、化学式1で定義された通りであり、Aは、中心金属Mに配位結合された中性リガンドである。 - 0次元〜3次元の立体構造を有する、請求項1に記載の金属ナノ構造体。
- 溶媒中で、遷移金属Mの塩、シュウ酸、および前記中性リガンドを反応させる段階を含む、請求項1に記載の金属ナノ構造体の製造方法。
- 遷移金属Mの塩は、アセテート塩、ハロゲン塩、硫酸塩、硝酸塩、およびスルホン酸塩からなる群より選択される、請求項7に記載の金属ナノ構造体の製造方法。
- 前記溶媒は、メチレンクロライド、エチレンジクロライド、トリクロロエタン、テトラクロロエタン、クロロホルム、アセトニトリル、プロピオニトリル、ジメチルホルムアミド、N−メチル−2−ピロリドン、ジメチルスルホキシド、ジメチルアセトアミド、ニトロメタン、1,4−ジオキサン、ヘキサン、トルエン、テトラヒドロフラン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルアミンケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン、アセトン、シクロヘキサノン、トリクロロエチレン、メチルアセテート、ビニルアセテート、エチルアセテート、プロピルアセテート、ブチロラクトン、カプロラクトン、ニトロプロパン、ベンゼン、スチレン、キシレン、およびメチルプロパゾール(methyl propasol)、エチレングリコール、1,2−プロパンジオール、および1,3−プロパンジオールからなる群より選択された1種以上を含む、請求項7に記載の金属ナノ構造体の製造方法。
- 前記遷移金属Mの塩、シュウ酸、および前記中性リガンドの反応段階は、0℃〜250℃の温度下で進行する、請求項7に記載の金属ナノ構造体の製造方法。
- 請求項1に記載の金属ナノ構造体を含む触媒組成物。
- 請求項11に記載の触媒組成物の存在下、エポキシドおよび二酸化炭素を含む単量体を重合させる段階を含むポリアルキレンカーボネート樹脂の製造方法。
- 有機溶媒中で溶液重合により進行する、請求項12に記載のポリアルキレンカーボネート樹脂の製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2015-0024342 | 2015-02-17 | ||
KR20150024342 | 2015-02-17 | ||
KR1020160017313A KR101791673B1 (ko) | 2015-02-17 | 2016-02-15 | 금속 착화합물, 이를 포함하는 금속 나노 구조체 및 촉매 조성물 |
KR10-2016-0017313 | 2016-02-15 | ||
PCT/KR2016/001557 WO2016133340A1 (ko) | 2015-02-17 | 2016-02-16 | 금속 착화합물, 이를 포함하는 금속 나노 구조체 및 촉매 조성물 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2018504489A JP2018504489A (ja) | 2018-02-15 |
JP6431203B2 true JP6431203B2 (ja) | 2018-11-28 |
Family
ID=56884788
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017536542A Active JP6431203B2 (ja) | 2015-02-17 | 2016-02-16 | 金属錯化合物、これを含む金属ナノ構造体および触媒組成物 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10406515B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3222626B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6431203B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101791673B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107207738B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102692270B1 (ko) * | 2018-10-15 | 2024-08-05 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 초음파를 이용한 비귀금속 촉매 제조방법 |
WO2021140869A1 (ja) * | 2020-01-08 | 2021-07-15 | 住友精化株式会社 | 有機亜鉛触媒の製造方法 |
CN115650997A (zh) * | 2022-10-27 | 2023-01-31 | 广西师范大学 | 一种一维链状Cu(Ⅱ)配合物及其制备方法和催化转化二氧化碳的应用 |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4861859A (en) | 1988-03-28 | 1989-08-29 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Conductive polymers of transition-metal complexes coordinated by a diamino-dichalcogen-benzene compound |
JP2732475B2 (ja) | 1988-08-09 | 1998-03-30 | 三井化学株式会社 | 亜鉛含有固体触媒およびこの触媒を用いたポリアルキレンカーボネートの製法 |
EP0358326B1 (en) | 1988-08-09 | 1996-12-27 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Process for preparing a zinc-containing solid catalyst and process for preparing polyalkylene carbonate |
US4960862A (en) | 1989-03-31 | 1990-10-02 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Regeneration of metallo-organic catalyst for carbon dioxide-epoxide copolymerization |
CA2051488A1 (en) | 1990-09-20 | 1992-03-21 | Stephen W. King | Processes for the preparation of carboxylated compounds |
KR100722381B1 (ko) * | 2002-06-20 | 2007-05-28 | 주식회사 포스코 | 지방족 폴리카보네이트 중합용 촉매의 제조 방법 및 이를사용한 지방족 폴리카보네이트의 중합 방법 |
DE10228050A1 (de) | 2002-06-24 | 2004-01-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Dikupfer(I)oxolat-Komplexe als Precursor-Substanzen zur metallischen Kupferabscheidung |
CN101045783A (zh) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-03 | 北京燕山鑫隆清洁能源技术开发有限公司 | 一种脂肪族聚碳酸酯的合成工艺与催化剂制备 |
JP5095954B2 (ja) | 2006-05-09 | 2012-12-12 | 住友精化株式会社 | 有機亜鉛触媒およびそれを用いたポリアルキレンカーボネートの製造方法 |
JP2008178853A (ja) | 2006-12-26 | 2008-08-07 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 炭化水素の脱水素触媒及び廃熱回収システム |
JP2008224305A (ja) | 2007-03-09 | 2008-09-25 | Kyushu Univ | 電子デバイス |
JP2008266269A (ja) | 2007-04-25 | 2008-11-06 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 多孔性金属錯体、多孔性金属錯体の製造方法、吸着材、分離材、ガス吸着材及び触媒材料 |
JP2009028965A (ja) | 2007-07-25 | 2009-02-12 | Kyushu Univ | 金属錯体薄膜およびその製造方法 |
CN102179262B (zh) * | 2011-03-28 | 2016-05-11 | 河北工业大学 | 一种聚碳酸酯合成用双金属氰化物催化剂的制备方法 |
CN103028440B (zh) | 2011-09-29 | 2015-06-10 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 用于制备碳酸亚烷酯的大孔型树脂催化剂 |
KR101358659B1 (ko) | 2011-12-08 | 2014-02-11 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | 3종 복합 금속산화물 촉매 및 이를 이용한 디메틸카보네이트의 제조 방법 |
KR101821447B1 (ko) | 2014-10-13 | 2018-01-23 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 킬레이트계 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 중합 촉매 |
JP6800413B2 (ja) | 2015-12-28 | 2020-12-16 | 国立大学法人山形大学 | シュウ酸塩の分解方法、及びシュウ酸塩の分解のための錯化合物 |
-
2016
- 2016-02-15 KR KR1020160017313A patent/KR101791673B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2016-02-16 US US15/540,511 patent/US10406515B2/en active Active
- 2016-02-16 EP EP16752670.6A patent/EP3222626B1/en active Active
- 2016-02-16 CN CN201680006449.6A patent/CN107207738B/zh active Active
- 2016-02-16 JP JP2017536542A patent/JP6431203B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3222626B1 (en) | 2019-08-07 |
KR20160101674A (ko) | 2016-08-25 |
EP3222626A1 (en) | 2017-09-27 |
EP3222626A4 (en) | 2018-06-20 |
KR101791673B1 (ko) | 2017-11-20 |
US10406515B2 (en) | 2019-09-10 |
US20170368543A1 (en) | 2017-12-28 |
CN107207738A (zh) | 2017-09-26 |
JP2018504489A (ja) | 2018-02-15 |
CN107207738B (zh) | 2020-06-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN102164987B (zh) | 用于合成聚合物的催化剂和方法 | |
JP6194119B2 (ja) | 有機亜鉛触媒の製造方法およびポリアルキレンカーボネート樹脂の製造方法 | |
JP6431203B2 (ja) | 金属錯化合物、これを含む金属ナノ構造体および触媒組成物 | |
Ang et al. | A review of copolymerization of green house gas carbon dioxide and oxiranes to produce polycarbonate | |
JP6445170B2 (ja) | 線状無機配位高分子、金属錯化合物、これを含む金属ナノ構造体および触媒組成物 | |
CN103447091A (zh) | 四齿吡啶基席夫碱金属配合物、其制备方法及环状碳酸酯的方法 | |
TW201512242A (zh) | 雙金屬氰化物催化劑及使用彼所製造之環氧化物/二氧化碳共聚物 | |
JP6364076B2 (ja) | 有機亜鉛触媒、その製造方法およびこれを用いたポリアルキレンカーボネート樹脂の製造方法 | |
JP6272473B2 (ja) | ポリアルキレンカーボネート樹脂の製造方法 | |
EP3415234A2 (en) | Organic zinc catalyst, preparation method thereof, and method for preparing polyalkylene carbonate resin using same catalyst | |
Verma et al. | Bi-functional heterogeneous iron complexes for catalytic conversion of epoxides to cyclic carbonates and their application in the synthesis of polyurethane | |
JP6783391B2 (ja) | 有機亜鉛触媒の製造方法と前記方法で製造された有機亜鉛触媒、および前記触媒を用いたポリアルキレンカーボネート樹脂の製造方法 | |
CN102665898A (zh) | 环氧化方法和显微结构 | |
JP7104807B2 (ja) | 有機亜鉛触媒の製造方法、及びこれから製造された有機亜鉛触媒を用いたポリアルキレンカーボネート樹脂の製造方法 | |
WO2016133341A1 (ko) | 선형 무기 배위 고분자, 금속 착화합물, 이를 포함하는 금속 나노 구조체 및 촉매 조성물 | |
KR102233983B1 (ko) | 유기 아연 촉매, 이의 제조 방법 및 상기 촉매를 이용한 폴리알킬렌 카보네이트 수지의 제조 방법 | |
WO2016133340A1 (ko) | 금속 착화합물, 이를 포함하는 금속 나노 구조체 및 촉매 조성물 | |
KR102084769B1 (ko) | 유기 아연 촉매의 제조 방법 | |
JP6009078B2 (ja) | ポリアルキレンカーボネートの製造方法 | |
KR101870315B1 (ko) | 유기 아연 촉매, 이의 제조 방법, 및 상기 촉매를 이용한 폴리알킬렌 카보네이트 수지의 제조 방법 | |
WO2015190874A1 (ko) | 유기 아연 촉매, 이의 제조 방법 및 상기 촉매를 이용한 폴리알킬렌 카보네이트 수지의 제조 방법 | |
CN116768842A (zh) | 一种合成环状碳酸酯的方法 | |
Chung | Cobalt and Chromium Salen Complexes Catalyzed Copolymerization of CO2 and Epoxides: The Scope of Epoxides | |
Amarante | New Oxomolybdenum (VI) Hybrid Materials | |
WO2015072815A1 (ko) | 유기 아연 촉매, 이의 제조 방법 및 이를 사용한 폴리알킬렌 카보네이트 수지의 제조 방법 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20180525 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20180709 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20180926 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20181005 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20181101 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6431203 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |