JP6378552B2 - チャネル周縁の広い金属酸化物半導体(mos)素子及び製造方法 - Google Patents
チャネル周縁の広い金属酸化物半導体(mos)素子及び製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6378552B2 JP6378552B2 JP2014129764A JP2014129764A JP6378552B2 JP 6378552 B2 JP6378552 B2 JP 6378552B2 JP 2014129764 A JP2014129764 A JP 2014129764A JP 2014129764 A JP2014129764 A JP 2014129764A JP 6378552 B2 JP6378552 B2 JP 6378552B2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/10—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
- H10D62/117—Shapes of semiconductor bodies
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/22—Diffusion of impurity materials, e.g. doping materials, electrode materials, into or out of a semiconductor body, or between semiconductor regions; Interactions between two or more impurities; Redistribution of impurities
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D12/00—Bipolar devices controlled by the field effect, e.g. insulated-gate bipolar transistors [IGBT]
- H10D12/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10D12/031—Manufacture or treatment of IGBTs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/60—Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
- H10D30/63—Vertical IGFETs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/60—Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
- H10D30/64—Double-diffused metal-oxide semiconductor [DMOS] FETs
- H10D30/66—Vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/10—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
- H10D62/124—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of semiconductor bodies or of junctions between the regions
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/10—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
- H10D62/124—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of semiconductor bodies or of junctions between the regions
- H10D62/126—Top-view geometrical layouts of the regions or the junctions
- H10D62/127—Top-view geometrical layouts of the regions or the junctions of cellular field-effect devices, e.g. multicellular DMOS transistors or IGBTs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/40—Crystalline structures
- H10D62/405—Orientations of crystalline planes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/80—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials
- H10D62/81—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials of structures exhibiting quantum-confinement effects, e.g. single quantum wells; of structures having periodic or quasi-periodic potential variation
- H10D62/815—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials of structures exhibiting quantum-confinement effects, e.g. single quantum wells; of structures having periodic or quasi-periodic potential variation of structures having periodic or quasi-periodic potential variation, e.g. superlattices or multiple quantum wells [MQW]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/80—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials
- H10D62/83—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials being Group IV materials, e.g. B-doped Si or undoped Ge
- H10D62/832—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials being Group IV materials, e.g. B-doped Si or undoped Ge being Group IV materials comprising two or more elements, e.g. SiGe
- H10D62/8325—Silicon carbide
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D64/00—Electrodes of devices having potential barriers
- H10D64/20—Electrodes characterised by their shapes, relative sizes or dispositions
- H10D64/23—Electrodes carrying the current to be rectified, amplified, oscillated or switched, e.g. sources, drains, anodes or cathodes
- H10D64/251—Source or drain electrodes for field-effect devices
- H10D64/257—Source or drain electrodes for field-effect devices for lateral devices wherein the source or drain electrodes are characterised by top-view geometrical layouts, e.g. interdigitated, semi-circular, annular or L-shaped electrodes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Insulated Gate Type Field-Effect Transistor (AREA)
- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
- Junction Field-Effect Transistors (AREA)
Description
12 ドレイン接点
14 n型基板層
16 n型ドリフト層
18 p−ウェル
20 n+領域
22 ソース接点
24 誘電層
26 ゲート
28 チャネル領域
50 非平面SiC n−チャネルDMOSFET素子
50 MOSFET素子
52 表面形状
54 反復ピーク形状
56 トレンチ形状
60 非平面SiCラテラルMOSFET素子
60 LMOSFET素子
62A n−ウェル
62B n−ウェル
64 ドレイン接点
66 チャネル領域
70 SiCDMOSFET素子
70 MOSFET素子
72 矩形波表面形状
72 素子断面形状
74 矩形ピーク形状
76 矩形トレンチ形状
80 SiC DMOSFET素子
80 MOSFET素子
82 正弦波表面形状82
82 素子断面形状
84 ピーク形状
86 トレンチ形状
90 六方晶SiC結晶
92 面
94 面
96 面
98 面
102 面
120 グラフ
130 グラフ
150 距離
152 角度
154 距離
156 距離
158 深さ
160 厚さ
170 MOSFET素子
172 領域
187 距離
190 距離
192 角度
194 深さ
196 深さ
198 厚さ
200 MOSFET素子
202 ドーピング領域
210 六方セル状設計
212 MOSFET素子
214 SiC結晶軸
216 トレンチ形状
216 直線
Claims (13)
- 半導体素子であって、(0001)配向SiC基板上に配置された炭化ケイ素(SiC)ドリフト層を備え、前記SiCドリフト層が、前記半導体素子のチャネル長に対して平行に配向された複数の反復トレンチ形状を含む非平面の表面を含み、前記チャネルが、前記SiCドリフト層の特定の結晶面に配置され、
前記複数の反復トレンチ形状の間の各領域は、前記SiCドリフト層の他の部分のドーパント濃度よりも高いドーパント濃度を有し、
前記反復トレンチ形状の間の領域の前記ドーパント濃度は、ほぼ、前記SiCドリフト層の臨界電界の2倍を前記反復形状の周期幅で除した値以下である、
半導体素子。 - 前記SiCドリフト層の前記非平面の表面の少なくとも一部に一致して配置された非平面ウェル領域を、さらに備えた、請求項1に記載の素子。
- 前記反復トレンチ形状の深さは、前記SiCドリフト層の厚さの約10%以下である、請求項2に記載の素子。
- 少なくとも、前記SiCドリフト層の一部及び前記ウェル領域の一部に一致して配置された非平面誘電層と、
前記非平面誘電層の少なくとも一部に一致して配置された非平面ゲートと、
をさらに備えた、請求項2または3に記載の素子。 - 前記反復トレンチ形状は、三角形のピーク、バレーおよび傾斜側壁を含む三角形状のトレンチを有する三角形の形状を含む、請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の素子。
- aを前記の反復する三角形の形状の辺の長さとし、bを前記の反復する三角形の形状の底辺の長さ又は前記の反復する三角形の形状のピッチとした場合、前記の反復する三角形の形状により、約2a/bに等しく前記チャネルの幅が広がる、請求項5に記載の素子。
- 前記結晶面は、前記SiCドリフト層の
面である、請求項5または6に記載の素子。 - 前記反復トレンチ形状は、矩形ピーク形状を含む、請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の素子。
- aを前記の反復する矩形形状の高さとし、bを前記の反復する矩形形状のピッチとした場合、前記の反復する矩形形状により、約(2a+b)/bに等しく前記チャネルの幅が広がる、請求項8に記載の素子。
- 前記結晶面は、前記SiCドリフト層の
面である、請求項8または9に記載の素子。 - 前記結晶面は、前記SiCドリフト層の
面である、請求項8または9記載の素子。 - 前記半導体素子は、三角形状、矩形状又はハニカムセル状設計を有するセル状半導体素子である、請求項1から11のいずれかに記載の素子。
- 前記半導体素子は、ハニカムセル状設計を有するセル状半導体素子であり、前記チャネルは、前記SiCドリフト層の
面に沿って配列された、請求項12に記載の素子。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/934,053 US9024328B2 (en) | 2013-07-02 | 2013-07-02 | Metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) devices with increased channel periphery and methods of manufacture |
| US13/934,053 | 2013-07-02 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2015015464A JP2015015464A (ja) | 2015-01-22 |
| JP2015015464A5 JP2015015464A5 (ja) | 2017-08-03 |
| JP6378552B2 true JP6378552B2 (ja) | 2018-08-22 |
Family
ID=51410415
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014129764A Active JP6378552B2 (ja) | 2013-07-02 | 2014-06-25 | チャネル周縁の広い金属酸化物半導体(mos)素子及び製造方法 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9024328B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6378552B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN104282574B (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR102014016200A2 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2855325C (ja) |
| FR (1) | FR3008231B1 (ja) |
| GB (1) | GB2518040B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015177914A1 (ja) * | 2014-05-23 | 2015-11-26 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 半導体装置、半導体装置の製造方法、電力変換装置、3相モータシステム、自動車、および鉄道車両 |
| US9716144B2 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2017-07-25 | General Electric Company | Semiconductor devices having channel regions with non-uniform edge |
| CN111627987A (zh) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-04 | 东莞南方半导体科技有限公司 | 一种Fin沟道结构SiC场效应晶体管器件 |
| CN113292036B (zh) * | 2021-05-24 | 2024-09-20 | 上海芯物科技有限公司 | 一种旋转结构及其制备方法 |
| US20240014262A1 (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2024-01-11 | Walter A. Tormasi | Semiconductor Featuring Ridged Architecture |
| CN114975127B (zh) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-10-21 | 南京融芯微电子有限公司 | 一种碳化硅平面式功率mosfet器件的制造方法 |
| JP2024031011A (ja) * | 2022-08-25 | 2024-03-07 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 炭化珪素半導体装置 |
| CN115425089A (zh) * | 2022-11-07 | 2022-12-02 | 广东芯聚能半导体有限公司 | 半导体结构及其制备方法 |
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| US6049108A (en) | 1995-06-02 | 2000-04-11 | Siliconix Incorporated | Trench-gated MOSFET with bidirectional voltage clamping |
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| JP3471509B2 (ja) * | 1996-01-23 | 2003-12-02 | 株式会社デンソー | 炭化珪素半導体装置 |
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| JP4110875B2 (ja) * | 2002-08-09 | 2008-07-02 | 株式会社デンソー | 炭化珪素半導体装置 |
| KR100487657B1 (ko) | 2003-08-13 | 2005-05-03 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 리세스된 게이트를 갖는 모스 트렌지스터 및 그의 제조방법 |
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-
2013
- 2013-07-02 US US13/934,053 patent/US9024328B2/en active Active
-
2014
- 2014-06-25 JP JP2014129764A patent/JP6378552B2/ja active Active
- 2014-06-26 CA CA2855325A patent/CA2855325C/en active Active
- 2014-06-27 FR FR1456024A patent/FR3008231B1/fr active Active
- 2014-06-30 BR BR102014016200A patent/BR102014016200A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-07-01 GB GB1411673.5A patent/GB2518040B/en active Active
- 2014-07-02 CN CN201410313059.6A patent/CN104282574B/zh active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR3008231B1 (fr) | 2017-12-22 |
| CA2855325C (en) | 2021-02-16 |
| FR3008231A1 (fr) | 2015-01-09 |
| GB2518040B (en) | 2017-06-28 |
| JP2015015464A (ja) | 2015-01-22 |
| GB2518040A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
| GB201411673D0 (en) | 2014-08-13 |
| BR102014016200A2 (pt) | 2015-09-22 |
| US9024328B2 (en) | 2015-05-05 |
| CN104282574B (zh) | 2020-01-17 |
| CA2855325A1 (en) | 2015-01-02 |
| US20150008449A1 (en) | 2015-01-08 |
| CN104282574A (zh) | 2015-01-14 |
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