JP6124899B2 - カーボン担持触媒 - Google Patents
カーボン担持触媒 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6124899B2 JP6124899B2 JP2014532467A JP2014532467A JP6124899B2 JP 6124899 B2 JP6124899 B2 JP 6124899B2 JP 2014532467 A JP2014532467 A JP 2014532467A JP 2014532467 A JP2014532467 A JP 2014532467A JP 6124899 B2 JP6124899 B2 JP 6124899B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- carbon
- catalyst
- electrode
- membrane
- primary metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/30—Active carbon
- C01B32/312—Preparation
- C01B32/336—Preparation characterised by gaseous activating agents
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/9041—Metals or alloys
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/9075—Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
- H01M4/9083—Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
- H01M4/926—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/12—Surface area
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB1116713.7A GB201116713D0 (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2011-09-28 | Catalyst |
| GB1116713.7 | 2011-09-28 | ||
| PCT/GB2012/052306 WO2013045894A1 (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2012-09-19 | Carbon supported catalyst |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017074110A Division JP6387431B2 (ja) | 2011-09-28 | 2017-04-04 | カーボン担持触媒 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2014534052A JP2014534052A (ja) | 2014-12-18 |
| JP2014534052A5 JP2014534052A5 (enExample) | 2015-10-01 |
| JP6124899B2 true JP6124899B2 (ja) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=44994114
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014532467A Active JP6124899B2 (ja) | 2011-09-28 | 2012-09-19 | カーボン担持触媒 |
| JP2017074110A Active JP6387431B2 (ja) | 2011-09-28 | 2017-04-04 | カーボン担持触媒 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017074110A Active JP6387431B2 (ja) | 2011-09-28 | 2017-04-04 | カーボン担持触媒 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US9548500B2 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP2760580B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP6124899B2 (enExample) |
| KR (2) | KR102101263B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN103930202B (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB201116713D0 (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN2014CN02974A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2013045894A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201401949B (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2023163196A (ja) * | 2022-04-28 | 2023-11-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池用の触媒 |
Families Citing this family (50)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB201116713D0 (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2011-11-09 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Catalyst |
| JP6209586B2 (ja) | 2012-03-30 | 2017-10-04 | ジョンソン、マッセイ、フュエル、セルズ、リミテッドJohnson Matthey Fuel Cells Limited | 燃料電池に使用するための薄膜触媒材料 |
| GB201214326D0 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2012-09-26 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Process |
| GB201305997D0 (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-05-15 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Cathode |
| US11108036B2 (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2021-08-31 | The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York | Stable electrochemically active cojugate including electrochemical moiety covalently linked to conductive polymer and electrochemical storage cell using the same |
| US11253839B2 (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2022-02-22 | Archer-Daniels-Midland Company | Shaped porous carbon products |
| ES2877375T3 (es) | 2014-04-29 | 2021-11-16 | Archer Daniels Midland Co | Método para preparar productos porosos conformados basados en negro de carbono |
| GB201408953D0 (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-07-02 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Membrane electrode assembly |
| JP6778472B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-12 | 2020-11-04 | 国立大学法人東京工業大学 | 白金合金粉末及びその製造方法 |
| US10464048B2 (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2019-11-05 | Archer-Daniels-Midland Company | Porous shaped metal-carbon products |
| US10722867B2 (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2020-07-28 | Archer-Daniels-Midland Company | Porous shaped carbon products |
| GB201601673D0 (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-03-16 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Catalyst |
| GB201609151D0 (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2016-07-06 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Catalyst |
| US11834741B2 (en) | 2016-09-08 | 2023-12-05 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Atomic layer deposition with passivation treatment |
| JP7265982B2 (ja) * | 2016-09-08 | 2023-04-27 | ザ ボード オブ トラスティーズ オブ ザ レランド スタンフォード ジュニア ユニバーシティー | 電気化学的触媒の原子層堆積 |
| KR101912251B1 (ko) * | 2016-09-19 | 2018-10-29 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 개미산의 탈수소화 반응용 촉매 및 이의 제조방법 |
| JP6949108B2 (ja) * | 2017-04-18 | 2021-10-13 | 田中貴金属工業株式会社 | 固体高分子形燃料電池用の触媒及びその製造方法 |
| GB201719463D0 (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2018-01-10 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Catalyst |
| GB201811895D0 (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-09-05 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Nanoparticles and preparation Method |
| GB201900646D0 (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2019-03-06 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Membrane |
| KR102602436B1 (ko) * | 2019-02-28 | 2023-11-14 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 금속 담지 촉매의 제조 방법 및 이로부터 제조된 금속 담지 촉매 |
| GB201903950D0 (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-05-08 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Catalyst |
| DE102019211127A1 (de) | 2019-07-26 | 2021-01-28 | Greenerity Gmbh | Membranelektrodenanordnung und Brennstoffzelle |
| JP7144378B2 (ja) * | 2019-08-15 | 2022-09-29 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池触媒担体用の黒鉛化炭素多孔体、燃料電池触媒、及び燃料電池触媒層の製造方法 |
| GB201912062D0 (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2019-10-09 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Catalysed membrane |
| KR102831263B1 (ko) | 2019-12-12 | 2025-07-10 | 존슨 맛쎄이 하이드로젠 테크놀로지스 리미티드 | 전기촉매 잉크 |
| GB202001890D0 (en) | 2020-02-12 | 2020-03-25 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Catalyst |
| GB202003650D0 (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-04-29 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Catalyst support |
| GB202010406D0 (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-08-19 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Catalyst preparation |
| CN112679995A (zh) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-04-20 | 安徽枡水新能源科技有限公司 | 一种提升导电碳黑抗电化学腐蚀性能的方法 |
| EP4260389A4 (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2025-10-01 | Hyzon Motors Usa Inc | CATALYST, ELECTRODE AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF FOR PEM FUEL CELLS |
| GB2607883A (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2022-12-21 | Johnson Matthey Hydrogen Technologies Ltd | Electrocatalyst ink |
| GB202110478D0 (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2021-09-01 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Oxygen evolution reaction catalyst |
| GB202110475D0 (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2021-09-01 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Oxygen evolution reaction catalyst |
| KR102682418B1 (ko) * | 2021-12-02 | 2024-07-04 | 희성촉매 주식회사 | 촉매 담체의 제조 방법 및 촉매 담체의 제조 장치 |
| GB202117596D0 (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2022-01-19 | Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd | Catalyst layer |
| JP2025505474A (ja) * | 2022-02-28 | 2025-02-27 | ヘレウス プレシャス メタルズ ゲーエムベーハー ウント コンパニー カーゲー | 単体銀及び単体ルテニウムを備えた粒子状炭素材料 |
| GB202302244D0 (en) * | 2023-02-17 | 2023-04-05 | Johnson Matthey Hydrogen Technologies Ltd | Supported catalyst |
| JP2024127510A (ja) | 2023-03-09 | 2024-09-20 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池用電極触媒及びそれを備える固体高分子型燃料電池 |
| GB202303512D0 (en) | 2023-03-10 | 2023-04-26 | Johnson Matthey Hydrogen Technologies Ltd | Method for the manufacture of a catalyst-coated membrane |
| GB202304796D0 (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2023-05-17 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Method for manufacturing a catalyst-coated membrane |
| TWI860668B (zh) * | 2023-03-31 | 2024-11-01 | 鼎佳能源股份有限公司 | 可將空氣中之氫氣氧化的觸媒結構和氫氣氧化裝置 |
| GB202310960D0 (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-08-30 | Johnson Matthey Hydrogen Technologies Ltd | Method of preparing a layer |
| GB202310961D0 (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-08-30 | Johnson Matthey Hydrogen Technologies Ltd | Method of preparing a catalyst layer |
| EP4517886A1 (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2025-03-05 | Imertech | High structure, intermediate surface area carbon black with low microporosity and optimized mesoporosity |
| EP4516735A1 (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2025-03-05 | Imertech | Highly conductive mesoporous carbon blacks |
| WO2025068691A1 (en) * | 2023-09-25 | 2025-04-03 | Johnson Matthey Hydrogen Technologies Limited | De-alloyed electrocatalyst |
| GB202317531D0 (en) | 2023-11-15 | 2023-12-27 | Johnson Matthey Hydrogen Technologies Ltd | Catalyst-coated ion-conducting membrane |
| GB2637803A (en) | 2024-02-05 | 2025-08-06 | Johnson Matthey Hydrogen Technologies Ltd | Method |
| WO2025168929A1 (en) | 2024-02-05 | 2025-08-14 | Johnson Matthey Hydrogen Technologies Limited | Method of manufacturing a catalyst-coated ion-conducting membrane or a membrane electrode assembly |
Family Cites Families (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5240893A (en) * | 1992-06-05 | 1993-08-31 | General Motors Corporation | Method of preparing metal-heterocarbon-nitrogen catalyst for electrochemical cells |
| US6254978B1 (en) | 1994-11-14 | 2001-07-03 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Ultra-thin integral composite membrane |
| US5599614A (en) | 1995-03-15 | 1997-02-04 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Integral composite membrane |
| GB9504713D0 (en) | 1995-03-09 | 1995-04-26 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Improved electrocatalytic material |
| GB9708365D0 (en) | 1997-04-25 | 1997-06-18 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Proton conducting membranes |
| US6110330A (en) | 1999-06-28 | 2000-08-29 | Trace Storage Technology Corp | Process for bonding lubricant to magnetic disk |
| WO2001015254A2 (en) | 1999-08-23 | 2001-03-01 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Supported catalysts for the anode of a voltage reversal tolerant fuel cell |
| GB0002764D0 (en) * | 2000-02-08 | 2000-03-29 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Electromechanical cell |
| US7541308B2 (en) | 2001-04-11 | 2009-06-02 | Cabot Corporation | Fuel cells and other products containing modified carbon products |
| US6992037B2 (en) * | 2001-09-17 | 2006-01-31 | Engelhard Corporation | Precious metal catalyst for debenzylation |
| CA2410139A1 (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2003-04-30 | N.E. Chemcat Corporation | Carbon black, electrocatalyst carrier formed from carbon black, and electrocatalyst and electrochemical device using carrier |
| US7432221B2 (en) * | 2003-06-03 | 2008-10-07 | Korea Institute Of Energy Research | Electrocatalyst for fuel cells using support body resistant to carbon monoxide poisoning |
| GB0319780D0 (en) | 2003-08-22 | 2003-09-24 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Membrane electrode assembly |
| CN100466345C (zh) * | 2004-04-22 | 2009-03-04 | 新日本制铁株式会社 | 燃料电池和燃料电池用气体扩散电极 |
| JP4533108B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-25 | 2010-09-01 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 固体高分子形燃料電池用電極 |
| JP4799897B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-22 | 2011-10-26 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
| JP2006012476A (ja) * | 2004-06-23 | 2006-01-12 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池用膜−電極接合体 |
| KR100669456B1 (ko) * | 2004-11-26 | 2007-01-15 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료전지용 전극, 이를 포함하는 연료전지 및 연료전지용전극의 제조방법 |
| US7709133B2 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2010-05-04 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Electrically conductive cellulose composite |
| CN100467413C (zh) * | 2005-12-09 | 2009-03-11 | 中山大学 | 复合活性炭纤维的制备方法 |
| JP5015489B2 (ja) | 2006-04-27 | 2012-08-29 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 燃料電池用電極触媒及び燃料電池 |
| WO2008053919A1 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-08 | Kuraray Chemical Co., Ltd | Activated carbon and process for production thereof, nonaqueous type polarizable electrodes and electric double-layer capacitors |
| KR100878751B1 (ko) * | 2008-01-03 | 2009-01-14 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 셀룰로스 섬유를 이용한 촉매지지체, 이의 제조방법,촉매지지체 표면에 직접성장된 탄소나노튜브 및탄소나노튜브 표면에 나노금속 촉매가 담지된 담지촉매 및이의 제조방법 |
| US9017837B2 (en) * | 2008-02-19 | 2015-04-28 | Cabot Corporation | High surface area graphitized carbon and processes for making same |
| KR102027915B1 (ko) * | 2008-02-19 | 2019-10-02 | 캐보트 코포레이션 | 메조기공성 탄소 블랙 및 그의 제조 방법 |
| US8986836B2 (en) | 2009-03-19 | 2015-03-24 | Ohio University | Microspheres and their methods of preparation |
| WO2010150859A1 (ja) * | 2009-06-25 | 2010-12-29 | 国立大学法人長崎大学 | マクロ多孔性グラファイト電極材とその製造方法、及びリチウムイオン二次電池 |
| JP5375623B2 (ja) * | 2010-01-18 | 2013-12-25 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 固体高分子型燃料電池用触媒及びこれを用いた固体高分子型燃料電池用電極 |
| US20110207969A1 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2011-08-25 | Olken Michael M | Process for making polyol ethers |
| WO2011112992A1 (en) | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-15 | Energ2, Inc. | Mesoporous carbon materials comprising bifunctional catalysts |
| JP5119486B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-12 | 2013-01-16 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 固体高分子形燃料電池用電極 |
| CA2724307A1 (fr) | 2010-12-01 | 2012-06-01 | Hydro-Quebec | Batterie lithium-air |
| EP2468701A1 (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2012-06-27 | Université Catholique de Louvain | Method of carrying out Suzuki-Miyaura CC-coupling reactions |
| JP5594247B2 (ja) | 2011-07-25 | 2014-09-24 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 非水電解液リチウム空気二次電池の正極およびその製造方法 |
| KR101851317B1 (ko) | 2011-07-26 | 2018-05-31 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 다공성 탄소계 복합재료, 이를 포함하는 양극 및 리튬공기전지, 및 이의 제조방법 |
| GB201116713D0 (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2011-11-09 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Catalyst |
| CN102646839A (zh) | 2012-03-30 | 2012-08-22 | 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 | 碳材料及碳复合材料用于锂空气电池空气电极 |
-
2011
- 2011-09-28 GB GBGB1116713.7A patent/GB201116713D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2012
- 2012-09-19 KR KR1020197003803A patent/KR102101263B1/ko active Active
- 2012-09-19 WO PCT/GB2012/052306 patent/WO2013045894A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-09-19 EP EP12766322.7A patent/EP2760580B1/en active Active
- 2012-09-19 IN IN2974CHN2014 patent/IN2014CN02974A/en unknown
- 2012-09-19 CN CN201280047478.9A patent/CN103930202B/zh active Active
- 2012-09-19 US US14/345,754 patent/US9548500B2/en active Active
- 2012-09-19 EP EP18204124.4A patent/EP3467922B1/en active Active
- 2012-09-19 JP JP2014532467A patent/JP6124899B2/ja active Active
- 2012-09-19 KR KR1020147011347A patent/KR101948366B1/ko active Active
-
2014
- 2014-03-17 ZA ZA2014/01949A patent/ZA201401949B/en unknown
-
2016
- 2016-12-07 US US15/371,276 patent/US20170098833A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2017
- 2017-04-04 JP JP2017074110A patent/JP6387431B2/ja active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2023163196A (ja) * | 2022-04-28 | 2023-11-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池用の触媒 |
| JP7750790B2 (ja) | 2022-04-28 | 2025-10-07 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池用の触媒 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2014534052A (ja) | 2014-12-18 |
| CN103930202B (zh) | 2016-09-14 |
| JP6387431B2 (ja) | 2018-09-05 |
| EP2760580B1 (en) | 2018-12-26 |
| US9548500B2 (en) | 2017-01-17 |
| US20170098833A1 (en) | 2017-04-06 |
| EP3467922B1 (en) | 2025-06-04 |
| IN2014CN02974A (enExample) | 2015-07-03 |
| KR20140096271A (ko) | 2014-08-05 |
| GB201116713D0 (en) | 2011-11-09 |
| JP2017199656A (ja) | 2017-11-02 |
| WO2013045894A1 (en) | 2013-04-04 |
| KR101948366B1 (ko) | 2019-02-14 |
| KR20190018547A (ko) | 2019-02-22 |
| US20140295316A1 (en) | 2014-10-02 |
| EP2760580A1 (en) | 2014-08-06 |
| ZA201401949B (en) | 2020-02-26 |
| EP3467922A1 (en) | 2019-04-10 |
| CN103930202A (zh) | 2014-07-16 |
| KR102101263B1 (ko) | 2020-04-17 |
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