JP6060314B2 - 紙力増強剤および紙 - Google Patents
紙力増強剤および紙 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6060314B2 JP6060314B2 JP2016510526A JP2016510526A JP6060314B2 JP 6060314 B2 JP6060314 B2 JP 6060314B2 JP 2016510526 A JP2016510526 A JP 2016510526A JP 2016510526 A JP2016510526 A JP 2016510526A JP 6060314 B2 JP6060314 B2 JP 6060314B2
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- Prior art keywords
- meth
- acrylamide
- paper
- monomer
- acrylate
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- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 title claims description 32
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 94
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 75
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- -1 allyl sulfonate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- DYUWTXWIYMHBQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-prop-2-enylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical class C=CCNCC=C DYUWTXWIYMHBQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- NJSSICCENMLTKO-HRCBOCMUSA-N [(1r,2s,4r,5r)-3-hydroxy-4-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyloxy-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-yl] 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical group C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)O[C@H]1C(O)[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(C)=CC=2)[C@@H]2OC[C@H]1O2 NJSSICCENMLTKO-HRCBOCMUSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004985 dialkyl amino alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 91
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 49
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 22
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 12
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium peroxydisulfate Substances [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)OOS([O-])=O VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000013055 pulp slurry Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229940050176 methyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- ZWAPMFBHEQZLGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(dimethylamino)-2-methylidenepentanamide Chemical compound CN(C)CCCC(=C)C(N)=O ZWAPMFBHEQZLGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LXEKPEMOWBOYRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-[(1-azaniumyl-1-imino-2-methylpropan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2-methylpropanimidoyl]azanium;dichloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.NC(=N)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(N)=N LXEKPEMOWBOYRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 4
- SZHIIIPPJJXYRY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-methylprop-2-ene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=C)CS([O-])(=O)=O SZHIIIPPJJXYRY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000005462 imide group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000007934 α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMNLUUOXGOOLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-mercaptopropanoic acid Chemical compound CC(S)C(O)=O PMNLUUOXGOOLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002511 behenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromomethane Chemical compound BrC GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZQMIGQNCOMNODD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(=O)OOC(C)=O ZQMIGQNCOMNODD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-methylenebisacrylamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GNWBLLYJQXKPIP-ZOGIJGBBSA-N (1s,3as,3bs,5ar,9ar,9bs,11as)-n,n-diethyl-6,9a,11a-trimethyl-7-oxo-2,3,3a,3b,4,5,5a,8,9,9b,10,11-dodecahydro-1h-indeno[5,4-f]quinoline-1-carboxamide Chemical compound CN([C@@H]1CC2)C(=O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H](C(=O)N(CC)CC)[C@@]2(C)CC1 GNWBLLYJQXKPIP-ZOGIJGBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRXCBRHBHGNNQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4-dichlorobenzoyl) 2,4-dichlorobenzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl WRXCBRHBHGNNQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVQMJJQUGGVLEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy 2-ethylhexaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OOOC(C)(C)C FVQMJJQUGGVLEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEQBMZQFDDDTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QEQBMZQFDDDTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDGNCLDCOVTOCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy propan-2-yl carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)OOC(C)(C)C KDGNCLDCOVTOCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOBYOEQUFMGXBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-tert-butylcyclohexyl) (4-tert-butylcyclohexyl)oxycarbonyloxy carbonate Chemical compound C1CC(C(C)(C)C)CCC1OC(=O)OOC(=O)OC1CCC(C(C)(C)C)CC1 NOBYOEQUFMGXBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWTGRKUQJXIWCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(O)C(O)CO JWTGRKUQJXIWCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYBFGAFWCBMEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3,5-di(prop-2-enoyl)-1,3,5-triazinan-1-yl]prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound C=CC(=O)N1CN(C(=O)C=C)CN(C(=O)C=C)C1 FYBFGAFWCBMEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQXIMYREBUZLPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminoethanethiol Chemical compound CC(N)S ZQXIMYREBUZLPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLPJNCYCZORXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-morpholin-4-ylprop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound C=CC(=O)N1CCOCC1 XLPJNCYCZORXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYENVBKSVVOOPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)COC(=O)C=C SYENVBKSVVOOPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCTFAOUOYLVUFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-amino-1-imino-2-methylpropan-2-yl)azo-2-methylpropanimidamide Chemical compound NC(=N)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(N)=N CCTFAOUOYLVUFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZTCTJPEQRZMDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dimethylbutan-2-ylperoxy)-2-ethylhexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)(C(O)=O)OOC(C)(C)C(C)C TZTCTJPEQRZMDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMCXIWASHVBBGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-ylperoxy)ethyl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OCCOOC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C ZMCXIWASHVBBGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWBJYYOZBDHRMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethanol;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.OCCOCCO ZWBJYYOZBDHRMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAVTZYKJTMZICQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylbutan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-yl hydrogen carbonate Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)OC(O)=O WAVTZYKJTMZICQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPBJAVGHACCNRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C=C DPBJAVGHACCNRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000536 2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQBSIHIZDSHADD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound C=CC1=NCCO1 BQBSIHIZDSHADD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVWBTVJBDFTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(2-methylpropylperoxy)propane Chemical compound CC(C)COOCC(C)C TVWBTVJBDFTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQARUDWASOOSRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butylperoxypropan-2-yl hydrogen carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)OC(O)=O BQARUDWASOOSRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXAAQNFGSQKPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[1,2,2-tris(prop-2-enoxy)ethoxy]prop-1-ene Chemical compound C=CCOC(OCC=C)C(OCC=C)OCC=C BXAAQNFGSQKPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHUFGBSGINLPOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-4-(trifluoromethoxy)benzoyl cyanide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)OC1=CC=C(C(=O)C#N)C=C1Cl JHUFGBSGINLPOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKIDEFUBRARXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-mercaptopropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCS DKIDEFUBRARXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWNSFEAWWGGSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-acetyl-4-methylheptanedinitrile Chemical compound N#CCCC(C)(C(=O)C)CCC#N XWNSFEAWWGGSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001802 myricyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- WFKDPJRCBCBQNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,2-dimethylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CNC(=O)C(C)=C WFKDPJRCBCBQNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- BWJUFXUULUEGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl propan-2-yloxycarbonyloxy carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)OOC(=O)OC(C)C BWJUFXUULUEGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005956 quaternization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007870 radical polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007717 redox polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- XUXNAKZDHHEHPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Br(=O)=O XUXNAKZDHHEHPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MWNQXXOSWHCCOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium;oxido carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OC([O-])=O MWNQXXOSWHCCOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- DLSMLZRPNPCXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylperoxy 2-ethylhexyl carbonate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)OOOC(C)(C)C DLSMLZRPNPCXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940035024 thioglycerol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- NJRXVEJTAYWCQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiomalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(S)C(O)=O NJRXVEJTAYWCQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBOMNTLFRHMDEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiosalicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S NBOMNTLFRHMDEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940103494 thiosalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEIXGLMQZVLOQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[3-(prop-2-enoylamino)propyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCNC(=O)C=C OEIXGLMQZVLOQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/37—Polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. polyacrylates
- D21H17/375—Poly(meth)acrylamide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/52—Amides or imides
- C08F220/54—Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide
- C08F220/56—Acrylamide; Methacrylamide
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/37—Polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. polyacrylates
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/18—Reinforcing agents
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/10—Packing paper
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Description
重合成分の一部として、表1に記載される重合成分の仕込み総量の70mol%を用意し、濃度が30質量%になるように水道水で希釈した。
B型粘度計(ローターNo.3、12rpm)(TVB−10型粘度計 東機産業社製)を使用して、25℃における粘度を、JIS K 7117−1(1999年)に準拠して測定した。
サンプルをpH7のリン酸緩衝液に溶解させ、試料粘度を1.0g/Lとして、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー(GPC)によって測定し、得られたクロマトグラム(チャート)から、サンプルの重量平均分子量(Mw)を算出した。測定装置及び測定条件を以下に示す。
検出器:品番TDA−302(Viscotek社製)
カラム:品番TSKgel GMPWXL(東ソー社製)
移動相:リン酸緩衝液
カラム流量:0.8mL/min
試料濃度:1.0g/L
注入量:500μL
<残存アクリルアミド量>
まず、作製したアクリルアミド系ポリマーの水溶液に0.1質量%リン酸水溶液を加え5mg/mLに希釈し、その後、1μmメンブレンフィルターにてろ過し、測定試料溶液とした。
装置:高速液体クロマトグラフChromaster(日立ハイテクノロジーズ社製)
カラム:LaChrom C18−AQ(5μm)(日立ハイテクノロジーズ社製)
ガードカラム:LaChrom C18−AQ(5μm)−G(日立ハイテクノロジーズ社製)
検出波長:220nm
温度:40℃
溶離液:超純水
流量:1.00mL/min
実施例2〜13および比較例1〜21
表1〜5に示す配合処方とした以外は、実施例1と同様にして、アクリルアミド系ポリマーの水溶液を得た。なお、連鎖移動剤としてのイソプロパノールは、重合成分とともに配合した。
DM−BQ:ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリレートの塩化ベンジルによる4級化塩
DA−BQ:ジメチルアミノエチルアクリレートの塩化ベンジルによる4級化塩
DMC:ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリレートの塩化メチルによる4級化塩
DMAPAA−Q:ジメチルアミノプロピルアクリルアミドの塩化メチルによる4級化塩
DADMAC:ジアリルジメチルアンモニウムクロライド
(3級アミノ系モノマー)
DM:ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリレート(3級カチオン)
DMAPAA:ジメチルアミノプロピルアクリルアミド(3級カチオン)
(アニオン性重合性モノマー)
IA:イタコン酸
AA:アクリル酸
(窒素含有架橋性モノマー)
DMAA:N,N’−ジメチルアクリルアミド
MBAM:メチレンビスアクリルアミド
((メタ)アクリルアミド)
AM:アクリルアミド
((メタ)アリルスルホン酸塩)
SMAS:メタリルスルホン酸ナトリウム
(連鎖移動剤)
IPA:イソプロパノール
(重合開始剤)
APS:過硫酸アンモニウム
V−50:商品名V−50、2,2’−アゾビス(2−メチルプロピオンアミジン)・二塩酸塩、和光純薬工業社製
<評価>
(1)アクリルアミド抽出試験
各実施例および各比較例において得られたアクリルアミド系ポリマーの水溶液を用いて、以下の方法で紙を製造した。
=HPLCにより測定されたアクリルアミドの濃度[mg/L]
×作製した測定試料溶液量[5mL]
×(1/1000)[L/mL]
そして、以下の式により、紙の質量あたりのアクリルアミドの抽出量(対紙質量あたりのアクリルアミド抽出量)を算出した。
=測定試料溶液中のアクリルアミド質量[mg]/紙の質量[10000mg]×1000000
装置:高速液体クロマトグラフChromaster(日立ハイテクノロジーズ社製)
カラム:LaChrom C18−AQ(5μm)(日立ハイテクノロジーズ社製)
ガードカラム:LaChrom C18−AQ(5μm)−G(日立ハイテクノロジーズ社製)
検出波長:220nm
温度:40℃
溶離液:超純水
流量:1.00mL/min
その結果を、表1〜5に示す。
各実施例および各比較例において得られたアクリルアミド系ポリマーの水溶液を用いて、以下の方法で紙を製造した。
JAPAN TAPPI 紙パルプ試験方法2000年版に記載の規格No.18−2「紙及び板紙−内部結合強さ試験方法−第2部:インターナルボンドテスタ法」に従い、紙のインターナルボンド(IB)を測定した。
Claims (7)
- アクリルアミド系ポリマーの水溶液からなり(但し、アクリルアミド系ポリマーの分散液を除く。)、
前記アクリルアミド系ポリマーは、
(メタ)アクリルアミドと、
4級アンモニウム系モノマーと、
(メタ)アリルスルホン酸塩と
のみからなる重合成分の重合体であることを特徴とする、紙力増強剤。 - アクリルアミド系ポリマーの水溶液からなり(但し、アクリルアミド系ポリマーの分散液を除く。)、
前記アクリルアミド系ポリマーは、
(メタ)アクリルアミドと、
4級アンモニウム系モノマーと、
(メタ)アリルスルホン酸塩と、
アニオン性重合性モノマーと
のみからなる重合成分の重合体であることを特徴とする、紙力増強剤。 - 前記4級アンモニウム系モノマーが、
ジアルキルアミノアルキル(メタ)アクリルアミドの4級化物を含む、請求項1または2に記載の紙力増強剤。 - 前記4級アンモニウム系モノマーが、
ジアリルアミン誘導体モノマーの4級化物を含む、請求項1または2に記載の紙力増強剤。 - 前記ジアリルアミン誘導体モノマーの4級化物が、ジアリルジメチルアンモニウムクロライドである、請求項4に記載の紙力増強剤。
- 食品包装紙に用いられる、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の紙力増強剤。
- 請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の紙力増強剤を用いて得られることを特徴とする、紙。
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US10730989B2 (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2020-08-04 | Harima Chemicals, Incorporated | Method for producing (meth)acrylamide papermaking additive and (meth)acrylamide polymer papermaking additive |
KR20210049104A (ko) | 2018-08-31 | 2021-05-04 | 세이코 피엠씨 가부시키가이샤 | 제지용 첨가제, 종이 및 종이 제조 방법 |
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JP6943047B2 (ja) * | 2016-07-12 | 2021-09-29 | 荒川化学工業株式会社 | 紙力増強剤の製造方法、および紙の製造方法 |
JP7125194B2 (ja) * | 2016-11-28 | 2022-08-24 | 株式会社日本触媒 | カルボキシル基含有共重合体 |
EP3546491B1 (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2022-07-06 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Carboxyl-group-containing copolymer, and method for producing same |
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ES2930236T3 (es) * | 2017-06-28 | 2022-12-09 | Harima Chemicals Inc | Método para producir un aditivo de fabricación de papel de polímero de (met)acrilamida y aditivo de fabricación de papel de polímero de (met)acrilamida |
JP7047310B2 (ja) * | 2017-09-28 | 2022-04-05 | 荒川化学工業株式会社 | 紙力増強剤及び紙 |
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TW202221196A (zh) * | 2020-11-18 | 2022-06-01 | 日商荒川化學工業股份有限公司 | 紙力增強劑及紙 |
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US9995001B2 (en) | 2018-06-12 |
PT3121205T (pt) | 2023-02-01 |
US20160340831A1 (en) | 2016-11-24 |
CN110183571A (zh) | 2019-08-30 |
CA2937050A1 (en) | 2016-06-16 |
US20180163346A1 (en) | 2018-06-14 |
JPWO2016092965A1 (ja) | 2017-04-27 |
JP2017014517A (ja) | 2017-01-19 |
CA2937050C (en) | 2023-01-17 |
ES2937265T3 (es) | 2023-03-27 |
CN105980428B (zh) | 2019-08-27 |
FI3121205T3 (fi) | 2023-02-19 |
WO2016092965A1 (ja) | 2016-06-16 |
EP3121205A1 (en) | 2017-01-25 |
CN110183571B (zh) | 2022-06-07 |
EP3121205A4 (en) | 2017-10-04 |
JP6653229B2 (ja) | 2020-02-26 |
EP3121205B1 (en) | 2022-12-21 |
CN105980428A (zh) | 2016-09-28 |
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