JP6058644B2 - 液晶媒体および液晶ディスプレイ - Google Patents
液晶媒体および液晶ディスプレイ Download PDFInfo
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- JP6058644B2 JP6058644B2 JP2014513069A JP2014513069A JP6058644B2 JP 6058644 B2 JP6058644 B2 JP 6058644B2 JP 2014513069 A JP2014513069 A JP 2014513069A JP 2014513069 A JP2014513069 A JP 2014513069A JP 6058644 B2 JP6058644 B2 JP 6058644B2
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- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000005276 holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystals (HPDLCs) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- IKGLACJFEHSFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;triethylazanium;trifluoride Chemical compound F.F.F.CCN(CC)CC IKGLACJFEHSFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
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- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012788 optical film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003566 oxetanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005740 oxycarbonyl group Chemical group [*:1]OC([*:2])=O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002958 pentadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004742 propyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ORFSSYGWXNGVFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium 4-amino-6-[[4-[4-[(8-amino-1-hydroxy-5,7-disulfonaphthalen-2-yl)diazenyl]-3-methoxyphenyl]-2-methoxyphenyl]diazenyl]-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid Chemical compound COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=CC(=C(C=C2)N=NC3=C(C4=C(C=C3)C(=CC(=C4N)S(=O)(=O)O)S(=O)(=O)O)O)OC)N=NC5=C(C6=C(C=C5)C(=CC(=C6N)S(=O)(=O)O)S(=O)(=O)O)O.[Na+] ORFSSYGWXNGVFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005407 trans-1,4-cyclohexylene group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])[C@]([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@]1([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
- C09K19/54—Additives having no specific mesophase characterised by their chemical composition
- C09K19/542—Macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/66—Esters of carboxylic acids having esterified carboxylic groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and having any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, acyloxy, groups, groups, or in the acid moiety
- C07C69/73—Esters of carboxylic acids having esterified carboxylic groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and having any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, acyloxy, groups, groups, or in the acid moiety of unsaturated acids
- C07C69/734—Ethers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/02—Liquid crystal materials characterised by optical, electrical or physical properties of the components, in general
- C09K19/0275—Blue phase
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
- C09K19/12—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings at least two benzene rings directly linked, e.g. biphenyls
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
- C09K19/20—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/42—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/42—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
- C09K19/44—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40 containing compounds with benzene rings directly linked
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K2019/0444—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group
- C09K2019/0448—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group the end chain group being a polymerizable end group, e.g. -Sp-P or acrylate
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- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K2019/0444—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group
- C09K2019/0466—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group the linking chain being a -CF2O- chain
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- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
- C09K19/12—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings at least two benzene rings directly linked, e.g. biphenyls
- C09K2019/121—Compounds containing phenylene-1,4-diyl (-Ph-)
- C09K2019/123—Ph-Ph-Ph
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
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| EP11004479.9 | 2011-06-01 | ||
| PCT/EP2012/001999 WO2012163470A1 (en) | 2011-06-01 | 2012-05-09 | Liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display |
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| JP2014522432A JP2014522432A (ja) | 2014-09-04 |
| JP2014522432A5 JP2014522432A5 (enExample) | 2015-06-25 |
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| WO (1) | WO2012163470A1 (enExample) |
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| TWI496874B (zh) * | 2012-06-26 | 2015-08-21 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 高分子安定化之光學等向性液晶配方及光學等向性液晶元件 |
| KR101960827B1 (ko) * | 2013-05-03 | 2019-03-22 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정 조성물, 액정 표시 장치 및 액정 표시 장치 제조 방법 |
| WO2015056540A1 (ja) * | 2013-10-17 | 2015-04-23 | Jnc株式会社 | 液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
| EP3140369B1 (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2019-10-23 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid-crystalline medium and high-frequency components comprising same |
| EP3124573B1 (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2018-03-28 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display |
| CN107922839A (zh) * | 2015-07-31 | 2018-04-17 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 液晶介质及液晶显示器 |
| CN107922843B (zh) * | 2015-08-11 | 2021-12-10 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 材料组合物 |
| US10723948B2 (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2020-07-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystalline medium |
| US10982149B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2021-04-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Chiral compounds |
| EP3214154B1 (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2019-06-26 | Merck Patent GmbH | Liquid-crystal media and light modulation element |
| CN106281365A (zh) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-01-04 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | 一种液晶介质混合物及液晶显示面板 |
| JP6942457B2 (ja) * | 2016-10-25 | 2021-09-29 | Jnc株式会社 | 液晶媒体、光素子および液晶化合物 |
| CN108659853B (zh) * | 2017-03-29 | 2021-04-02 | 北京八亿时空液晶科技股份有限公司 | 一种含有氟代烷氧基液晶化合物的液晶组合物及其应用 |
| CN110628440B (zh) * | 2018-06-21 | 2021-02-02 | 北京大学 | 一种宽温域蓝相液晶材料及其制备方法 |
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| DE3234911A1 (de) | 1982-09-21 | 1984-03-22 | Herbert 7853 Steinen Hüttlin | Fliessbettapparatur |
| DE3246173A1 (de) | 1982-12-14 | 1984-06-14 | Rheinmetall GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Munition, insbesondere fuer steilfeuer |
| DE3534778A1 (de) | 1985-09-30 | 1987-04-02 | Hoechst Ag | Chirale ester mesogener carbonsaeuren, ein verfahren zu deren herstellung und ihre verwendung als dotierstoff in fluessigkristall-phasen |
| DE3534777A1 (de) | 1985-09-30 | 1987-04-02 | Hoechst Ag | Fluessigkristall-phase mit eine temperaturkompensation bewirkenden dotierstoffen |
| DE3534780A1 (de) | 1985-09-30 | 1987-04-02 | Hoechst Ag | Chirale phenolester mesogener carbonsaeuren, ein verfahren zu deren herstellung und ihre verwendung als dotierstoff in fluessigkristall-phasen |
| WO1991013850A1 (de) † | 1990-03-13 | 1991-09-19 | MERCK Patent Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | 4,4'-disubstituierte 2',3-difluorbiphenyle und flüssigkristallines medium |
| DE4342280A1 (de) | 1993-12-11 | 1995-06-14 | Basf Ag | Polymerisierbare chirale Verbindungen und deren Verwendung |
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| JP2959526B2 (ja) * | 1996-07-15 | 1999-10-06 | チッソ株式会社 | フェニルジオキサン誘導体、液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
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-
2012
- 2012-05-09 JP JP2014513069A patent/JP6058644B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-05-09 CN CN201280026624.XA patent/CN103562347B/zh active Active
- 2012-05-09 US US14/122,096 patent/US10450509B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-05-09 KR KR1020137034658A patent/KR101986858B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-05-09 EP EP12719939.6A patent/EP2714843B2/en active Active
- 2012-05-09 WO PCT/EP2012/001999 patent/WO2012163470A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-05-31 TW TW101119632A patent/TWI591163B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWI591163B (zh) | 2017-07-11 |
| EP2714843B2 (en) | 2019-10-30 |
| KR101986858B1 (ko) | 2019-06-07 |
| CN103562347B (zh) | 2016-08-17 |
| JP2014522432A (ja) | 2014-09-04 |
| CN103562347A (zh) | 2014-02-05 |
| EP2714843B1 (en) | 2016-12-21 |
| US10450509B2 (en) | 2019-10-22 |
| US20140097384A1 (en) | 2014-04-10 |
| KR20140040175A (ko) | 2014-04-02 |
| TW201307537A (zh) | 2013-02-16 |
| EP2714843A1 (en) | 2014-04-09 |
| WO2012163470A1 (en) | 2012-12-06 |
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