JP6052279B2 - ベータアルミナ質焼結体とその製造方法 - Google Patents
ベータアルミナ質焼結体とその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6052279B2 JP6052279B2 JP2014502155A JP2014502155A JP6052279B2 JP 6052279 B2 JP6052279 B2 JP 6052279B2 JP 2014502155 A JP2014502155 A JP 2014502155A JP 2014502155 A JP2014502155 A JP 2014502155A JP 6052279 B2 JP6052279 B2 JP 6052279B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sintered body
- powder
- beta
- alumina
- mass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229910000873 Beta-alumina solid electrolyte Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 91
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 26
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 25
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 17
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- RPMPQTVHEJVLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaaluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3] RPMPQTVHEJVLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 3
- NVDNLVYQHRUYJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium(iv) carbide Chemical compound [Hf+]#[C-] NVDNLVYQHRUYJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007088 Archimedes method Methods 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910018068 Li 2 O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910015902 Bi 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910014103 Na-S Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910014147 Na—S Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007561 laser diffraction method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium(5+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nb+5].[Nb+5] URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 on an oxide basis Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVGBHEUCHKGFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;n-[5-amino-2-(4-aminophenyl)sulfonylphenyl]sulfonylacetamide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 PVGBHEUCHKGFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001233 yttria-stabilized zirconia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
- H01M10/0561—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of inorganic materials only
- H01M10/0562—Solid materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
- C04B35/111—Fine ceramics
- C04B35/113—Fine ceramics based on beta-aluminium oxide
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/06—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
- H01B1/08—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances oxides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
- H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3201—Alkali metal oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3203—Lithium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3251—Niobium oxides, niobates, tantalum oxides, tantalates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3251—Niobium oxides, niobates, tantalum oxides, tantalates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3255—Niobates or tantalates, e.g. silver niobate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/327—Iron group oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3279—Nickel oxides, nickalates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/54—Particle size related information
- C04B2235/5418—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
- C04B2235/5427—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof millimeter or submillimeter sized, i.e. larger than 0,1 mm
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/54—Particle size related information
- C04B2235/5418—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
- C04B2235/5436—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof micrometer sized, i.e. from 1 to 100 micron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/74—Physical characteristics
- C04B2235/77—Density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/80—Phases present in the sintered or melt-cast ceramic products other than the main phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/80—Phases present in the sintered or melt-cast ceramic products other than the main phase
- C04B2235/81—Materials characterised by the absence of phases other than the main phase, i.e. single phase materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0068—Solid electrolytes inorganic
- H01M2300/0071—Oxides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Description
[1]Na2OとAl2O3とを主成分とするベータアルミナ質焼結体であって、ベータアルミナ結晶相と、RNbO3(R:Li、NaおよびKからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種以上の元素)結晶相と、を含有し、前記ベータアルミナ質焼結体の化学組成が酸化物基準で、Na2Oを8〜15質量%、Nb2O5を5〜30質量%、NiOが1〜10質量%、残部がAl 2 O 3 からなることを特徴とするベータアルミナ質焼結体。
[2]前記ベータアルミナ結晶相中にβ"アルミナ結晶相を含む上記[1]記載のベータアルミナ質焼結体。
[3]前記RNbO3のRがNaである上記[1]又は[2]記載のベータアルミナ質焼結体。
[5]前記焼成において焼成温度が1450℃未満である上記[4]記載のベータアルミナ質焼結体の製造方法。
[6]前記ベータアルミナ粉末中に、β"アルミナを含有する上記[4]又は[5]記載のベータアルミナ質焼結体の製造方法。
[7]RNbO3のRがNaである上記[4]〜[6]のいずれかに記載のベータアルミナ質焼結体の製造方法。
前記化学組成は、蛍光X線分析法により定量的に測定できる。
例1〜4においては、炭酸ナトリウム(Na2CO3)粉末(関東化学社製、特級)とαアルミナ(Al2O3)粉末(住友化学社製、商品名:AKP50)と酸化ニッケル(NiO)粉末(高純度化学研究所社製、3N品)とを、それぞれ15.4質量%、78.9質量%および5.7質量%の割合で秤量した。これを乾式ボールミルにて24時間混合した。
(a)結晶相
結晶相の確認は、X線回折装置(リガク社製、装置名:RINT2000)により同定した。
(b)相対密度および開気孔率
焼結体の嵩密度および開気孔率は、JIS R1634で定めるアルキメデス法によって測定した。嵩密度の理論密度に対する比を相対密度とした。例1〜5においては、ベータアルミナを3.36g/cm3、NaNbO3を4.44g/cm3とし、例1〜5の理論密度を、表1に示すそれぞれの混合粉末の組成の割合を用いて算出した。例6においては、理論密度には3.21g/cm3を用いた。
(c)導電率
焼結体のイオン導電性は、複素インピ−ダンスプロット法で25℃および110℃における導電率を測定した。
(d)大気中30日間放置後の外観
得られた焼結体について、大気下30日間放置前後の外観を観察した。
導電種としてNa+を他のアルカリ金属イオン、例えばLi+に置き換えても、同様に緻密で高いイオン導電性を有するベータアルミナ質焼結体を作製できる。この場合、例えば全固体リチウムイオン電池用の固体電解質として利用できる。
なお、2012年2月29日に出願された日本特許出願2012−043515号の明細書、特許請求の範囲、図面及び要約書の全内容をここに引用し、本発明の明細書の開示として、取り入れるものである。
Claims (7)
- Na2OとAl2O3とを主成分とするベータアルミナ質焼結体であって、ベータアルミナ結晶相と、RNbO3(R:Li、NaおよびKからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種以上の元素)結晶相と、を含有し、
前記ベータアルミナ質焼結体の化学組成が酸化物基準で、Na2Oを8〜15質量%、Nb2O5を5〜30質量%、NiOが1〜10質量%、残部がAl 2 O 3 からなることを特徴とするベータアルミナ質焼結体。 - 前記ベータアルミナ結晶相中にβ"アルミナ結晶相を含む請求項1記載のベータアルミナ質焼結体。
- 前記RNbO3のRがNaである請求項1又は2記載のベータアルミナ質焼結体。
- ベータアルミナ粉末とRNbO3(R:Li、NaおよびKからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1以上の元素)粉末とを混合し、混合物を成形、焼成することを含み、
前記ベータアルミナ粉末中に、NiOを含有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のベータアルミナ質焼結体の製造方法。 - 前記焼成において焼成温度が1450℃未満である請求項4記載のベータアルミナ質焼結体の製造方法。
- 前記ベータアルミナ粉末中に、β"アルミナを含有する請求項4又は5記載のベータアルミナ質焼結体の製造方法。
- 前記RNbO3のRがNaである請求項4〜6のいずれかに記載のベータアルミナ質焼結体の製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012043515 | 2012-02-29 | ||
JP2012043515 | 2012-02-29 | ||
PCT/JP2013/054225 WO2013129211A1 (ja) | 2012-02-29 | 2013-02-20 | ベータアルミナ質焼結体とその製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2013129211A1 JPWO2013129211A1 (ja) | 2015-07-30 |
JP6052279B2 true JP6052279B2 (ja) | 2016-12-27 |
Family
ID=49082411
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014502155A Active JP6052279B2 (ja) | 2012-02-29 | 2013-02-20 | ベータアルミナ質焼結体とその製造方法 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9735446B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6052279B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013129211A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7230772B2 (ja) * | 2019-10-18 | 2023-03-01 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | ナトリウムイオン伝導体の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5127869B1 (ja) * | 1969-02-13 | 1976-08-16 | ||
JPS5212395B1 (ja) * | 1969-06-04 | 1977-04-06 | ||
US4792377A (en) * | 1987-02-09 | 1988-12-20 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Flux growth of sodium beta" alumina |
JP2615188B2 (ja) | 1989-03-02 | 1997-05-28 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 緻密なナトリウム・ベータアルミナ低温焼成製造用原料 |
JPH07102989B2 (ja) * | 1991-03-15 | 1995-11-08 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ベータアルミナ質焼結体およびその製造法 |
JPH0696468B2 (ja) | 1991-01-18 | 1994-11-30 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ベータアルミナ質焼結体およびその製造方法 |
JPH06263526A (ja) * | 1993-03-08 | 1994-09-20 | Noboru Yoshimura | β−アルミナ磁器組成物及びその製造法 |
JP3009566B2 (ja) * | 1993-08-31 | 2000-02-14 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | ベータアルミナ電解質 |
JPH11154414A (ja) * | 1997-11-19 | 1999-06-08 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | ベータアルミナ電解質及びその製造方法 |
JP3586556B2 (ja) * | 1998-03-03 | 2004-11-10 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | ベータアルミナ電解質の製造方法 |
-
2013
- 2013-02-20 JP JP2014502155A patent/JP6052279B2/ja active Active
- 2013-02-20 WO PCT/JP2013/054225 patent/WO2013129211A1/ja active Application Filing
-
2014
- 2014-08-29 US US14/473,363 patent/US9735446B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2013129211A1 (ja) | 2015-07-30 |
US9735446B2 (en) | 2017-08-15 |
US20140370397A1 (en) | 2014-12-18 |
WO2013129211A1 (ja) | 2013-09-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20160308244A1 (en) | Lithium-oxide garnet batch composition and solid electrolyte membrane thereof | |
Yao et al. | Synthesis and microwave dielectric properties of Li2MgTiO4 ceramics | |
Zhang et al. | Low-loss and low-temperature firable Li2Mg3SnO6-Ba3 (VO4) 2 microwave dielectric ceramics for LTCC applications | |
JP2014170734A (ja) | 固体電解質用材料 | |
JP2019006634A (ja) | 固体電解質の製造方法、及び固体電解質 | |
KR20200135517A (ko) | 세라믹 분말, 소결체 및 전지 | |
JP2017088420A (ja) | リチウムイオン伝導性セラミックス焼結体、及びリチウム電池 | |
Zhang et al. | Phase evolution and microwave dielectric properties of Li4Ti5 (1+ x) O12 ceramics | |
CN104860672A (zh) | 一种高介微波陶瓷介质材料及其制备方法 | |
JP6052279B2 (ja) | ベータアルミナ質焼結体とその製造方法 | |
JPWO2012029956A1 (ja) | 誘電体磁器、その製造方法、及び誘電体共振器 | |
JP7300439B2 (ja) | 配向性アパタイト型酸化物イオン伝導体及びその製造方法 | |
JPH0696468B2 (ja) | ベータアルミナ質焼結体およびその製造方法 | |
JP2016500362A (ja) | セラミック材料 | |
JP2011111348A (ja) | フェライト電極及びその製造方法 | |
Bian et al. | A new glass-free LTCC microwave ceramic–(1− x) Li2. 08TiO3+ xLiF | |
Ahmadi et al. | Low-temperature sintering of sodium beta alumina ceramics using nanosized SnO2 sintering aid | |
JP2671929B2 (ja) | ジルコニア系セラミック材料とその製造法 | |
JP2017061390A (ja) | イオン伝導性セラミックス及びその製造方法 | |
JP4337436B2 (ja) | サーミスタ素子の製造方法 | |
EP2599761A1 (en) | Dielectric ceramic and dielectric filter including same | |
JP3586556B2 (ja) | ベータアルミナ電解質の製造方法 | |
KR102168606B1 (ko) | 베타 알루미나를 포함하는 고체전해질 및 이의 제조방법 | |
JPH1149562A (ja) | ベータ・アルミナセラミックスの製造方法 | |
Li et al. | Effects of zinc substitution on the dielectric properties of Ca 5 Nb 4 TiO 17 microwave ceramics |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20150812 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20160315 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20160509 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20160705 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20160927 |
|
A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20161005 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20161101 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20161114 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6052279 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |