JP5865224B2 - 四輪車両 - Google Patents
四輪車両 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5865224B2 JP5865224B2 JP2012214859A JP2012214859A JP5865224B2 JP 5865224 B2 JP5865224 B2 JP 5865224B2 JP 2012214859 A JP2012214859 A JP 2012214859A JP 2012214859 A JP2012214859 A JP 2012214859A JP 5865224 B2 JP5865224 B2 JP 5865224B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- driver
- passenger seat
- air cleaner
- vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000245665 Taraxacum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005187 Taraxacum officinale ssp. officinale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K13/00—Arrangement in connection with combustion air intake or gas exhaust of propulsion units
- B60K13/02—Arrangement in connection with combustion air intake or gas exhaust of propulsion units concerning intake
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K5/00—Arrangement or mounting of internal-combustion or jet-propulsion units
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/02—Air cleaners
- F02M35/04—Air cleaners specially arranged with respect to engine, to intake system or specially adapted to vehicle; Mounting thereon ; Combinations with other devices
- F02M35/048—Arranging or mounting on or with respect to engines or vehicle bodies
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/16—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines characterised by use in vehicles
- F02M35/162—Motorcycles; All-terrain vehicles, e.g. quads, snowmobiles; Small vehicles, e.g. forklifts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K5/00—Arrangement or mounting of internal-combustion or jet-propulsion units
- B60K2005/003—Arrangement or mounting of internal-combustion or jet-propulsion units the internal combustion or jet propulsion unit is arranged between the front and the rear axle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/12—Intake silencers ; Sound modulation, transmission or amplification
- F02M35/1255—Intake silencers ; Sound modulation, transmission or amplification using resonance
- F02M35/1266—Intake silencers ; Sound modulation, transmission or amplification using resonance comprising multiple chambers or compartments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Description
左右一対ずつの前輪および後輪が懸架される車体フレームに、車幅方向に並ぶ運転者席および助手席が設けられるとともに、平面視で車両の前後方向の略中央に配置される内燃機関が搭載される四輪車両において、前記内燃機関の機関本体が、前記車幅方向中央で前記運転者席および前記助手席の下方に配置され、前記運転者席および前記助手席が車幅方向に離間して配置されるとともに、それぞれの席が座部と、該座部の後部から上方に立ち上がる背もたれ部とを備え、前記運転者席および前記助手席間に、前記背もたれ部よりも前方に変位した背もたれ部を有する第2の助手席が設けられ、車幅方向で横長で前記内燃機関の吸気装置の一部を構成するエアクリーナが、平面視で前記運転者席および前記助手席の前記背もたれ部の間に挟まれて配置されるとともに、該エアクリーナの外気吸入口および該エアクリーナから前記機関本体側に延びるコネクティングチューブが、該エアクリーナに収容されるクリーナエレメントの下方に設けられることを第1の特徴とする。
21a・・・運転者席の座部
21b・・・運転者席の背もたれ部
22・・・助手席
22a・・・助手席の座部
22b・・・助手席の背もたれ部
23・・・第2の助手席
23b・・・第2の助手席の背もたれ部
38・・・機関本体
39・・・吸気装置
41・・・吸気ポート
43・・・エアクリーナ
45・・・吸気ダクト
54・・・外気吸入口
61・・・クランクシャフト
C・・・シリンダ軸線
E・・・内燃機関
F・・・車体フレーム
PL・・・鉛直面
WF・・・前輪
WR・・・後輪
Claims (3)
- 左右一対ずつの前輪(WF)および後輪(WR)が懸架される車体フレーム(F)に、車幅方向に並ぶ運転者席(21)および助手席(22)が設けられるとともに、平面視で車両の前後方向の略中央に配置される内燃機関(E)が搭載される四輪車両において、
前記内燃機関(E)の機関本体(38)が、前記車幅方向中央で前記運転者席(21)および前記助手席(22)の下方に配置され、
前記運転者席(21)および前記助手席(22)が車幅方向に離間して配置されるとともに、それぞれの席が座部(21a,22a)と、該座部(21a,22a)の後部から上方に立ち上がる背もたれ部(21b,22b)とを備え、
前記運転者席(21)および前記助手席(22)間に、前記背もたれ部(21b,22b)よりも前方に変位した背もたれ部(23b)を有する第2の助手席(23)が設けられ、
車幅方向で横長で前記内燃機関(E)の吸気装置(39)の一部を構成するエアクリーナ(43)が、平面視で前記運転者席(21)および前記助手席(22)の前記背もたれ部(21b,22b)の間に挟まれて配置されるとともに、該エアクリーナ(43)の外気吸入口(54)および該エアクリーナ(43)から前記機関本体(38)側に延びるコネクティングチューブ(44)が、該エアクリーナ(43)に収容されるクリーナエレメント(51)の下方に設けられることを特徴とする四輪車両。 - クランクシャフト(61)の軸線を前後方向に沿わせた縦置きでシリンダ軸線(C)を車幅方向で前記運転者席(21)および前記助手席(22)の一方側に傾斜させた姿勢の機関本体(38)が前記車体フレーム(F)に搭載され、前記機関本体(38)の前記吸気ポート(41)が、車幅方向中心を通る鉛直面(PL)よりも前記運転者席(21)および前記助手席(22)の他方寄りに配置され、前記エアクリーナ(43)の外気吸入口(54)が、前記鉛直面(PL)よりも前記運転者席(21)および前記助手席(22)の前記一方寄りに配置されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の四輪車両。
- 前記エアクリーナ(43)の前記外気吸入口(54)に、前記運転者席(21)および前記助手席(22)の他方の背もたれ部(22b)に沿って車体側部まで延びる吸気ダクト(45)が接続されることを特徴とする請求項2記載の四輪車両。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012214859A JP5865224B2 (ja) | 2012-09-27 | 2012-09-27 | 四輪車両 |
US14/012,591 US8960348B2 (en) | 2012-09-27 | 2013-08-28 | Four-wheeled vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012214859A JP5865224B2 (ja) | 2012-09-27 | 2012-09-27 | 四輪車両 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2014070502A JP2014070502A (ja) | 2014-04-21 |
JP5865224B2 true JP5865224B2 (ja) | 2016-02-17 |
Family
ID=50337794
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012214859A Expired - Fee Related JP5865224B2 (ja) | 2012-09-27 | 2012-09-27 | 四輪車両 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8960348B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5865224B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2016011023A (ja) * | 2014-06-27 | 2016-01-21 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 車両 |
JP6564256B2 (ja) * | 2015-06-19 | 2019-08-21 | 株式会社Subaru | 内燃機関 |
JP6457366B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-15 | 2019-01-23 | 日立建機株式会社 | 転圧機械の吸気構造 |
CA3217821A1 (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2017-11-02 | Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. | Air intake system for an off-road vehicle |
JP6234514B1 (ja) * | 2016-07-08 | 2017-11-22 | ヤマハモーターパワープロダクツ株式会社 | 車両 |
US11173808B2 (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2021-11-16 | Polaris Industies Inc. | Vehicle |
US10137769B2 (en) * | 2017-01-29 | 2018-11-27 | Stephen Kariniemi | Center mounted air chute for a rear mounted engine |
US10717474B2 (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2020-07-21 | Arctic Cat Inc. | Cab and fasteners for vehicle cab |
US11046176B2 (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2021-06-29 | Arctic Cat Inc. | Off-road utility vehicle |
USD1032411S1 (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2024-06-25 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Four-wheeled vehicle or four-wheeled vehicle replica |
USD1010506S1 (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2024-01-09 | Kawasaki Motors, Ltd. | Utility vehicle |
USD1031520S1 (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2024-06-18 | Volcon | Offroad electric vehicle |
Family Cites Families (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03125624A (ja) * | 1989-10-11 | 1991-05-29 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 車載用空気清浄機 |
CA2153721C (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 2003-12-02 | Takashi Shichinohe | Power unit for a vehicle |
EP1464810B1 (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2007-01-24 | Kubota Corporation | Inclined engine |
US7506712B2 (en) * | 2003-04-02 | 2009-03-24 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Off road vehicle with air intake system |
US7438147B2 (en) * | 2003-04-02 | 2008-10-21 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Transmission for off-road vehicle |
US7287619B2 (en) * | 2003-04-02 | 2007-10-30 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Air intake system for off-road vehicle |
JP2005001407A (ja) * | 2003-06-09 | 2005-01-06 | Suzuki Motor Corp | エンジンの吸気装置 |
JP2006096175A (ja) * | 2004-09-29 | 2006-04-13 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 車両のエアクリーナ装置 |
JP4783108B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-31 | 2011-09-28 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両のシート下構造 |
JP2007062615A (ja) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-15 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 車両の吸気構造 |
JP4762031B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2011-08-31 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | パワーユニット |
JP4649358B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2011-03-09 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | シート型車両の吸気構造 |
JP2008044551A (ja) * | 2006-08-18 | 2008-02-28 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | 不整地用四輪走行車のエンジンルーム冷却構造 |
JP4906455B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-26 | 2012-03-28 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 内燃機関のクランクケース構造 |
US7588010B2 (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2009-09-15 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Power unit for a vehicle |
US7950486B2 (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2011-05-31 | Polaris Industries Inc. | Vehicle |
US8079602B2 (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2011-12-20 | Polaris Industries Inc. | Suspension systems for a vehicle |
JP5206957B2 (ja) | 2008-09-30 | 2013-06-12 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両の吸気構造 |
JP2010095105A (ja) * | 2008-10-15 | 2010-04-30 | Yanmar Co Ltd | 多目的車両 |
US8381855B2 (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2013-02-26 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | All terrain vehicle |
US8256563B2 (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2012-09-04 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | All terrain vehicle |
IT1397078B1 (it) * | 2009-11-23 | 2012-12-28 | Piaggio & C Spa | Veicolo a quattro ruote |
US8613335B2 (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2013-12-24 | Polaris Industries Inc. | Side-by-side vehicle |
JP5580696B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-30 | 2014-08-27 | 株式会社クボタ | 作業車 |
US8997908B2 (en) * | 2011-02-11 | 2015-04-07 | Polaris Industries Inc. | Side-by-side all terrain vehicle |
US8556015B2 (en) * | 2011-10-07 | 2013-10-15 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Utility vehicle |
-
2012
- 2012-09-27 JP JP2012214859A patent/JP5865224B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-08-28 US US14/012,591 patent/US8960348B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20140083790A1 (en) | 2014-03-27 |
US8960348B2 (en) | 2015-02-24 |
JP2014070502A (ja) | 2014-04-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5865224B2 (ja) | 四輪車両 | |
JP6642837B2 (ja) | 鞍乗り型車両のabs配置構造 | |
JP5967447B2 (ja) | 鞍乗り型車両の吸気装置 | |
JP6074797B2 (ja) | 車両における蒸発燃料処理装置 | |
JP5753046B2 (ja) | 鞍乗型車両のキャニスタ配置構造 | |
JPWO2015033425A1 (ja) | 鞍乗り型車両の車体フレーム構造 | |
US8037958B2 (en) | Layout of compact all terrain vehicle for fuel tank, intake duct, and exhaust duct positioning | |
TWI682868B (zh) | 跨坐型車輛之前部構造 | |
JP5889268B2 (ja) | 自動二輪車用排気装置 | |
JP4894401B2 (ja) | 鞍乗型不整地走行車両 | |
BR102018007343A2 (pt) | Veículo para montar | |
JP2014196672A (ja) | 車両用内燃機関の吸気装置 | |
JP2014141161A (ja) | 車両における排気系搭載構造 | |
JP6099193B2 (ja) | 自動二輪車 | |
JP2017150309A (ja) | エンジンユニットおよび鞍乗型車両 | |
JP6294200B2 (ja) | 駆動輪の独立懸架装置 | |
JP4969969B2 (ja) | 揺動式自動三輪車におけるエアクリーナの空気導入構造 | |
JP6179178B2 (ja) | スクータ型車両のエアクリーナ構造 | |
JP5501472B2 (ja) | 自動二輪車 | |
JP5820121B2 (ja) | 鞍乗り型車両の吸気装置 | |
JP5759847B2 (ja) | 鞍乗型車両のキャニスタ配置構造 | |
JP5778947B2 (ja) | 鞍乗り型車両の排気浄化装置 | |
JP4801814B2 (ja) | 車両用無段変速機の冷却構造 | |
JP6094904B2 (ja) | 自動二輪車 | |
JP5899017B2 (ja) | 自動二輪車の排気装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20141127 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20150826 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20150826 |
|
A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20151020 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20151202 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20151225 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5865224 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |