JP5833438B2 - レドックス関連因子発現促進剤 - Google Patents
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5833438B2 JP5833438B2 JP2011507745A JP2011507745A JP5833438B2 JP 5833438 B2 JP5833438 B2 JP 5833438B2 JP 2011507745 A JP2011507745 A JP 2011507745A JP 2011507745 A JP2011507745 A JP 2011507745A JP 5833438 B2 JP5833438 B2 JP 5833438B2
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- redox
- related factor
- agent
- thioredoxin
- expression
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- UUJLHYCIMQOUKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[oxo(trimethylsilylperoxy)silyl]peroxysilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OO[Si](=O)OO[Si](C)(C)C UUJLHYCIMQOUKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005066 trisodium edetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001722 verapamil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002478 γ-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical class OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-DQCZWYHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002446 δ-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
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Description
[1] ケンフェロール、クエルセチン若しくはこれらの配糖体又はこれらの組み合わせを有効成分として含んで成る、レドックス関連因子発現促進剤。
[2] 前記レドックス関連因子が、チオレドキシン、チオレドキシンレダクターゼ、グルタチオンレダクターゼ及びグルタレドキンから成る群から選択される1又は複数の物質であることを特徴とする、[1]に記載のレドックス関連因子発現促進剤。
[3] イチョウ葉抽出物、サンナ抽出物又はこれらの組み合わせを有効成分として含んで成る、レドックス関連因子発現促進剤。
[4] 前記レドックス関連因子が、チオレドキシン、チオレドキシンレダクターゼ、グルタチオンレダクターゼ及びグルタレドキンから成る群から選択される1又は複数の物質であることを特徴とする、[3]に記載のレドックス関連因子発現促進剤。
[5] レドックス関連因子発現促進剤を調製するための、ケンフェロール、クエルセチン若しくはこれらの配糖体又はこれらの組み合わせの使用。
[6] レドックス関連因子発現促進剤を調製するための、イチョウ葉抽出物、サンナ抽出物又はこれらの組み合わせの使用。
組成 配合量(質量%)
デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン 3
メチルフェニルポリシロキサン 3
ベヘニルアルコール 1
1,3−ブチレングリコール 5
イソステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレングリセリル 1.5
モノステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレングリセリン 1
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:イチョウ葉抽出液(乾燥残分)0.0001
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:クエルセチン 0.0001
エデト酸3ナトリウム 0.1
パラメトキシ桂皮酸2−エチルヘキシル 7
キサンタンガム 0.1
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.3
フェノキシエタノール 適量
精製水 残量
香料 適量
組成 配合量(質量%)
ワセリン 1
ジメチルポリシロキサン 3
メチルフェニルポリシロキサン 3
ステアリルアルコール 0.5
グリセリン 7
ジプロピレングリコール 3
1,3−ブチレングリコール 7
キシリトール 3
スクワラン 1
イソステアリン酸 0.5
ステアリン酸 0.5
モノステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレングリセリン 1
モノステアリン酸グリセリン 2
水酸化カリウム 0.05
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:サンナ抽出液(乾燥残分) 0.0001
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:ケンフェロール 0.0001
アセチル化ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム 0.1
EDTA3ナトリウム 0.05
4−t−ブチル−4’−メトキシジベンゾイルメタン 2
パラメトキシ桂皮酸2−エチルヘキシル 5
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.1
フェノキシエタノール 適量
精製水 残量
香料 適量
組成 配合量(質量%)
ジメチルポリシロキサン 5
デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン 25
トリメチルシロキシケイ酸 5
ポリオキシエチレン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体 2
ジプロピレングリコール 5
パルミチン酸デキストリン被覆微粒子酸化亜鉛(60nm) 15
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:イチョウ葉抽出液(乾燥残分)0.01
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:ケンフェロール 0.0005
パラベン 適量
フェノキシエタノール 適量
エデト酸三ナトリウム 適量
パラメトキシ桂皮酸2−エチルヘキシル 7.5
ジメチルジステアリルアンモニウムヘクトライト 0.5
球状ポリアクリル酸アルキル粉末 5
ブチルエチルプロパンジオール 0.5
精製水 残量
香料 適量
組成 配合量(質量%)
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:イチョウ葉抽出液(乾燥残分)0.01
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:ケンフェロール 0.001
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:クエルセチン 0.0001
ステアリルアルコール 18.0
モクロウ 20.0
ポリオキシエチレン(20)モノオレイン酸エステル 0.25
グリセリンモノステアリン酸エステル 0.3
ワセリン 40.0
精製水 残量
組成 配合量(質量%)
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:サンナ抽出液(乾燥残分) 0.0001
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:ケンフェロール 0.0001
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:クエルセチン 0.0001
クロタミトン 3.2
パナセート875R 2.5
スクワラン 1.0
dl−カンフル 0.07
ポリオキシエチレン(60モル)硬化ヒマシ油 1.2
濃グリセリン 5.0
ゼラチン 1.2
ポリビニルピロリドンK−90 0.6
メチルパラベン 適量
d−ソルビトール液 35.0
水酸化アルミニウム 0.2
尿素 1.3
亜硫酸ナトリウム 適量
エデト酸ナトリウム 適量
クエン酸 適量
ハイビスワコー104R 0.22
ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム 0.24
カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム 2.8
カオリン 1.0
精製水 残量
組成 配合量(質量%)
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:イチョウ葉抽出液(乾燥残分)0.0001
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:サンナ抽出液(乾燥残分) 0.0001
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:ケンフェロール 0.0001
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:クエルセチン 0.0001
グリセリン 5.0
1,3−ブチレングリコール 5.0
ヒアルロン酸 0.05
クエン酸(食品) 0.35
イオン交換水 残量
組成 配合量(質量%)
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:イチョウ葉抽出液(乾燥残分)0.5
砂糖 50.000
水飴 残量
香料 1.000
組成 配合量(質量%)
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:サンナ抽出液(乾燥残分) 0.1
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:クエルセチン 0.5
ショ糖エステル 4.667
メチルセルロース 2.400
グリセリン 1.667
N−アセチルグルコサミン 24.7998
ヒアルロン酸 20.000
ビタミンE 12.000
ビタミンB6 1.333
ビタミンB2 0.667
α−リポ酸 1.333
コエンザイムQ10 2.667
セラミド(コンニャク抽出物) 3.333
L−プロリン 20.000
結晶セルロース 残量
組成 配合量(質量%)
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:イチョウ葉抽出液(乾燥残分)0.1
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:ケンフェロール 0.001
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:クエルセチン 0.0001
食用大豆油 35.333
ローヤルゼリー 16.4668
マカ 2.000
GABA 2.000
ミツロウ 4.000
ゼラチン 残量
グリセリン 8.000
グリセリン脂肪酸エステル 7.000
組成 配合量(質量%)
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:イチョウ葉抽出液(乾燥残分)0.01
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:サンナ抽出液(乾燥残分) 0.02
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:ケンフェロール 0.001
大豆イソフラボン 42.2998
還元乳糖 45.000
大豆オリゴ糖 3.000
エリスリトール 3.000
デキストリン 2.500
クエン酸 2.000
香料 残量
組成 配合量(質量%)
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:イチョウ葉抽出液(乾燥残分)0.001
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:サンナ抽出液(乾燥残分) 0.001
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:ケンフェロール 0.0001
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:クエルセチン 0.0001
還元麦芽糖水飴 65.3998
エリスリトール 16.000
クエン酸 4.000
香料 2.600
N−アセチルグルコサミン 2.000
ヒアルロン酸 1.000
ビタミンE 0.600
ビタミンB6 0.400
ビタミンB2 0.200
α-リポ酸 0.400
コエンザイムQ10 2.400
セラミド(コンニャク抽出物) 0.800
L−プロリン 4.000
精製水 残量
組成 配合量(質量%)
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:イチョウ葉抽出液(乾燥残分)0.5
レドックス関連因子発現促進剤:ケンフェロール 0.5
薄力粉 48.7998
バター 17.500
グラニュー糖 20.000
卵 12.500
香料 残余
バターを撹拌しながら、グラニュー糖を徐々に添加した後、卵、イチョウ葉抽出液、サンナ抽出液、ケンフェロール、クエルセチンおよび香料を添加しさらに攪拌する。十分に混合した後、均一に振るった薄力粉を加え、低速にて撹拌し塊状で冷蔵庫に寝かせる。その後、成型し170℃15分焼成しクッキーとする。
正常なヒト表皮角化細胞(KK-4009, KURABO)をDefined Keratinocyte-SFM培地(10744-019,GIBCO)中、高湿、CO2 5%、37℃で培養した。最終密度100%の細胞をカルシウム濃度1.5mMに調整したEpiLifeTM CalciuM-Free Phenol Red Free 培地(M-EPICF/PRF-500, KURABO)に置換した。24時間後、これらにケンフェロール(K0018、東京化成工業株式会社)、ビタミンE(95240、FULKA)、及びリポ酸((+/−)-α-リポ酸)(T1395、SIGMA)を終濃度10μMになるよう添加した。
チオレドキシンレダクターゼ・フォワードプライマー:
TGCTGGCAATAGGAAGAGATGGCTTGCAC
チオレドキシンレダクターゼ・リバースプライマー:
GCAATCTTCCTGCCTGCCTGGATTGCAACTGG
チオレドキシン・フォワードプライマー:
TCGGTCCTTACAGCCGCTCGTCAGACTCCA
チオレドキシン・リバースプライマー:
AGGCCCACACCACGTGGCTGAGAAGTCAAC
グルタチオンレダクターゼ・フォワードプライマー:
GATCCTGTCAGCCCTGGGTTCTAAGACATC
グルタチオンレダクターゼ・リバースプライマー:
TAACCATGCTGACTTCCAAGCCCGACAA
グルタレドキシン・フォワードプライマー:
ATCACAGCCACCAACCACACTAACGAGA
グルタレドキシン・リバースプライマー:
GTTACTGCAGAGCTCCAATCTGCTTTAGCC
リボソーマルプロテイン・フォワードプライマー:
ACAGAGGAAACTCTGCATTCTCGCTTCCTG
リボソーマルプロテイン・リバースプライマー:
CACAGACAAGGCCAGGACTCGTTTGTACC
チオレドキシンレダクターゼ、チオレドキシン、グルタチオンレダクターゼ、及びグルタレドキシンのmRNA量を、リボソーマルプロテインのmRNA量で除したものをmRNA発現量とした。
正常なヒト、正常ヒト角化細胞(Invitrogen)、正常ヒト線維芽細胞(ATCC)及びコラーゲンI(Sigma)から皮膚等価モデルを作製し、そしてDulbecco's Modified Eagle's培地(D-MEM)(Invitrogen)中、高湿、CO2 5%、37度において培養した。2mM又は10mMのケンフェロールを該培養培地に添加し、そして該モデルを24時間培養した。その後、QIAGEN mRNA単離キットを用いて皮膚等価モデルの上皮層からRNAを単離した。続いて、Real-time PCRキット(Bio-Rad)を用いたq-PCR(Bio-Rad MyiQ単色リアルタイムPCR検出システムによる定量PCR)により、チオレドキシンレダクターゼ及びグルタチオンレダクターゼ、ならびに内部標準として36B4のmRNAを定量した。プライマーはQIAGENから購入した(TXNRD2: #QT00070371; GSR; #QT00038325)。チオレドキシンレダクターゼ量及びグルタチオンレダクターゼ量を36B4のmRNA量で除算し、mRNA発現レベルを得た。
正常ヒト表皮角化細胞(KK-4009, KURABO)をDefined Keratinocyte-SFM培地(10744-019,GIBCO)中、高湿、CO2 5%、37度において培養した。最終密度100%の細胞をカルシウム濃度1.5mMに調整したEpiLifeTM CalciuM-Free Phenol Red Free培地(M-EPICF/PRF-500, KURABO)に置換した。24時間後に、下記薬剤を終濃度10μMになるよう添加した。
ケンフェロール(K0018、東京化成工業株式会社)
クエルセチン(173-00403、和光純薬工業(株))
ミリセチン(70050、FLUKA)
エピガロカテキンガレート(E4143、CIAL)
ヘスペリジン(086-07342、和光純薬工業(株))
アピゲニン(012-18913、和光純薬工業(株))
ゲニステイン(070-04681、和光純薬工業(株))
薬剤添加後24時間後に上記例1の方法でレドックス関連因子のmRNAの発現量を定量した。
正常ヒト表皮角化細胞(KK-4009, KURABO)をDefined Keratinocyte-SFM培地(10744-019,GIBCO)中、高湿、CO2 5%、37度において培養した。終密度100%の細胞をカルシウム濃度1.5mMに調整したEpiLifeTM CalciuM-Free Phenol Red Free培地(M-EPICF/PRF-500,KURABO)に置換した。24時間後に下記薬剤を終濃度0.1%になるよう添加した。
サンナ抽出液:サンナ(Kaempferia galanga)の根茎を50% 1,3-ブチレングリコールにより抽出して得られるもの;
イチョウ葉抽出液:イチョウ(Ginkgo biloba L.)の葉の50%エタノール抽出物を1,3-ブチレングリコールに転溶して得られるもの;
テンチャエキス:甜茶(Rubus Suavissimus Shugan Lee.(Rosaseae))の熱湯抽出物を50% 1,3-ブチレングリコールに転溶して得られるもの。
薬剤添加後24時間後に例1の方法でレドックス関連因子のmRNAの発現量を定量した。
正常ヒト表皮角化細胞(KK-4009, KURABO)をDefined Keratinocyte-SFM培地(10744-019,GIBCO)中、高湿、CO2 5%、37度において培養した。終密度100%の細胞をカルシウム濃度1.5mMに調整したEpiLifeTM CalciuM-Free Phenol Red Free培地(M-EPICF/PRF-500,KURABO)に置換した。24時間後に、ケンフェロール(K0018、東京化成工業株式会社)又はクエルセチン(173-00403、和光純薬工業(株))を終濃度10μMになるよう添加した。薬剤添加後24時間後に溶解バッファーに溶解させ、不溶性画分を14,000rpmにて15分、4℃での遠心分離操作により除去した。可溶性画分中の総タンパク質量を定量後、Arne Holmgrenらによるチオレドキシンレダクターゼ活性測定方法(METHODS IN ENZYMOLOGY,1995,252,199-)に準じて活性測定を行った。
正常ヒト表皮角化細胞(KK-4009, KURABO)をDefined Keratinocyte-SFM培地(10744-019,GIBCO)中、高湿、CO2 5%、37度において培養した。終密度100%の細胞をカルシウム濃度1.5mMに調整したEpiLifeTM CalciuM-Free Phenol Red Free培地(M-EPICF/PRF-500,KURABO)に置換した。24時間後にケンフェロールを終濃度10μM、下記植物抽出液を終濃度0.1%になるよう添加した。
ケンフェロール(K0018、東京化成工業株式会社)
サンナ抽出液:サンナ(Kaempferia galanga)の根茎を50% 1,3-ブチレングリコールにより抽出して得られるもの
イチョウ葉抽出液:イチョウ(Ginkgo biloba L.)の葉の50%エタノール抽出物を1,3-ブチレングリコールに転溶して得られるもの
薬剤添加後24時間後に例1の方法でRNAを抽出し、炎症関連因子(IL1β)のmRNA発現量を定量した。用いたプライマーは以下の通りである。
IL1β・フォワードプライマー:
GGCCATGGACAAGCTGAGGAAGATGCTG
IL1β・リバースプライマー:
TGCATCGTGCACATAAGCCTCGTTATCCC
IL1βのmRNA量をリボソーマルプロテインのmRNA量で除したものをmRNA発現量とした。
Claims (9)
- ヒト対象の皮膚におけるレドックス関連因子の発現を促進するための剤であって、前記 剤が、ケンフェロール及び/又はその配糖体を有効成分として含んで成り、前記レドック ス関連因子が、チオレドキシン、チオレドキシンレダクターゼ、グルタチオンレダクター ゼ及び/又はグルタレドキシンからなる群から選択される1又は複数の物質であり、そし て、前記剤が、ヒト表皮におけるIL−1βの発現を抑制するために用いられることを特 徴とする、剤。
- ヒト対象の皮膚におけるレドックス関連因子の発現を促進するための剤であって、前記 剤が、イチョウ葉抽出物を有効成分として含んで成り、前記レドックス関連因子が、チオ レドキシン及び/又はチオレドキシンレダクターゼであり、そして、前記剤が、ヒト表皮 におけるIL−1βの発現を抑制するために用いられることを特徴とする、剤。
- ヒト対象の皮膚におけるレドックス関連因子の発現を促進するための剤であって、前記 剤が、ヒト表皮細胞におけるレドックス関連因子の発現を促進するために十分な量のサン ナ抽出物を有効成分として含んで成ることを特徴とする、剤。
- 前記レドックス関連因子が、チオレドキシン、チオレドキシンレダクターゼ、グルタチ オンレダクターゼ及びグルタレドキシンから成る群から選択される1又は複数の物質であ ることを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の剤。
- 前記剤が、ヒト表皮におけるIL−1βの発現を抑制するために用いられることを特徴 とする、請求項3又は4に記載の剤。
- 前記レドックス関連因子がチオレドキシンである、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載 の剤。
- 前記レドックス関連因子がチオレドキシンレダクターゼである、請求項1〜5のいずれ か1項に記載の剤。
- 前記レドックス関連因子がグルタチオンレダクターゼである、請求項1、3、4又は5 のいずれか1項に記載の剤。
- 前記レドックス関連因子がグルタレドキシンである、請求項1、3、4又は5のいずれ か1項に記載の剤。
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