JP5806274B2 - 純電気式で駆動させることができる自動車のドライブトレイン - Google Patents
純電気式で駆動させることができる自動車のドライブトレイン Download PDFInfo
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- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/40—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the assembly or relative disposition of components
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- B60K1/02—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units comprising more than one electric motor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B60K7/00—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
- B60K7/0007—Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel the motor being electric
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- B60L15/00—Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles
- B60L15/20—Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles for control of the vehicle or its driving motor to achieve a desired performance, e.g. speed, torque, programmed variation of speed
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- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/51—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells characterised by AC-motors
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- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2220/00—Electrical machine types; Structures or applications thereof
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- B60L2220/42—Electrical machine applications with use of more than one motor
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- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
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- B60L2260/28—Four wheel or all wheel drive
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/033—Series gearboxes, e.g. gearboxes based on the same design being available in different sizes or gearboxes using a combination of several standardised units
- F16H2057/0335—Series transmissions of modular design, e.g. providing for different transmission ratios or power ranges
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Description
3、5 ロードホイール
6 ドライブトレイン
7、15、18 歯車機構
8 ハウジング
9 歯車機構出力シャフト
10、11、16 電気機械
24 前進方向
Claims (14)
- 純電気式で駆動させることができる自動車の車両車軸(2、4)のいずれかに関連付けられているドライブトレイン(6)であって、
1つの電気機械(16)または2つの電気機械(10、11)と、
前記車両車軸(2、4)のいずれかに関連付けられている右側と左側とで2つの歯車機構出力シャフト(9)と、
ハウジング(8)を有すると共に、前記1つの電気機械(16)または2つの電気機械(10、11)から動力を入力し前記2つの歯車機構出力シャフト(9)に前記動力を出力する歯車機構(7、15、18)とを、備え、
前記ハウジング(8)は、前記1つの電気機械(16)または2つの電気機械(10、11)及び前記2つの歯車機構出力シャフト(9)を受けるよう、前記電気機械(16、10、11)の数にかかわらず標準化して形成されているドライブトレイン。 - 前記歯車機構(7、15、18)には、前記2つの電気機械(10,11)の出力を加算する加算型の歯車機構(7)の形態を含む請求項1に記載のドライブトレイン。
- 高出力の電気機械が1つ、または低出力の電気機械が2つ、または高出力の電気機械と低出力の電気機械が1つずつ、前記歯車機構(7、15、18)に接続される請求項1または2に記載のドライブトレイン。
- 前記歯車機構(18)が、車輪であるロードホイール(3、5)の一輪ずつの駆動のために前記右側と左側との歯車機構出力シャフト(9)それぞれに対応して、個別の歯車機構ユニットを有する請求項1に記載のドライブトレイン。
- 同一設計となっている2つの電気機械(10、11)が、前記歯車機構ユニットにそれぞれ接続される請求項4に記載のドライブトレイン。
- 電気機械(10、11、16)の回転子シャフトが、前記自動車の前進方向(24)に対して垂直方向となる横方向に配置される請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載のドライブトレイン。
- それぞれの歯車機構出力シャフト(9)が、前記自動車の前進方向(24)に対して垂直方向となる横方向に配置される請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載のドライブトレイン。
- 前記歯車機構(7、15、18)が、前記自動車の前進方向(24)に対して垂直方向となる幅方向で前記自動車の中央領域に配置される請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載のドライブトレイン。
- 前記ドライブトレイン(6)が2つの前記電気機械(10、11)を備えて形成されるときに、前記歯車機構(7、15、18)が前記電気機械(10、11)の間に配置される請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載のドライブトレイン。
- 前記電気機械(10、11、16)が、非同期機械の形態である、または永久磁石同期機械の形態である請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載のドライブトレイン。
- 前記ドライブトレイン(6)が前記2つの電気機械(10、11)を備えて形成されるときに、一方の電気機械が非同期機械の形態であり、他方の電気機械が永久磁石同期機械の形態である請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載のドライブトレイン。
- 前記歯車機構(7、15、18)が2段歯車機構である請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載のドライブトレイン。
- 前記歯車機構(7、15、18)が、中間シャフトを有する3シャフト設計である、または前記歯車機構(7、15、18)が、遊星歯車設計の第1の段と平歯車設計の第2の段とを備えるように設計される請求項12に記載のドライブトレイン。
- 前記歯車機構(7、15、18)が、前記2つの電気機械(10、11)の少なくとも一方を、切り離すための切離しデバイスを有する請求項1〜13のいずれか一項に記載のドライブトレイン。
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DE102012110269.4A DE102012110269A1 (de) | 2012-10-26 | 2012-10-26 | Antriebsstrang eines rein elektrisch antreibbaren Kraftfahrzeugs |
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- 2013-10-25 KR KR1020130127463A patent/KR101546582B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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US10384524B2 (en) | 2019-08-20 |
KR20140053788A (ko) | 2014-05-08 |
JP2014084102A (ja) | 2014-05-12 |
KR101546582B1 (ko) | 2015-08-27 |
US20140116201A1 (en) | 2014-05-01 |
CN103786568B (zh) | 2017-01-18 |
DE102012110269A1 (de) | 2014-04-30 |
CN103786568A (zh) | 2014-05-14 |
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