JP5795842B2 - 工作物を加熱成形する方法及び放熱を減少する手段 - Google Patents
工作物を加熱成形する方法及び放熱を減少する手段 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5795842B2 JP5795842B2 JP2010138710A JP2010138710A JP5795842B2 JP 5795842 B2 JP5795842 B2 JP 5795842B2 JP 2010138710 A JP2010138710 A JP 2010138710A JP 2010138710 A JP2010138710 A JP 2010138710A JP 5795842 B2 JP5795842 B2 JP 5795842B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- workpiece
- coating
- raw material
- proportion
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J1/00—Preparing metal stock or similar ancillary operations prior, during or post forging, e.g. heating or cooling
- B21J1/06—Heating or cooling methods or arrangements specially adapted for performing forging or pressing operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J3/00—Lubricating during forging or pressing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/68—Temporary coatings or embedding materials applied before or during heat treatment
- C21D1/70—Temporary coatings or embedding materials applied before or during heat treatment while heating or quenching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0278—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips involving a particular surface treatment
- C21D8/0284—Application of a separating or insulating coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/16—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of other metals or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/18—High-melting or refractory metals or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/183—High-melting or refractory metals or alloys based thereon of titanium or alloys based thereon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/008—Heat shields
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2221/00—Treating localised areas of an article
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/4998—Combined manufacture including applying or shaping of fluent material
- Y10T29/49982—Coating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
Description
Claims (17)
- 金属又は金属化合物から成る工作物又は原材料を、鍛造又は圧延のような変形により1000℃以上の温度で加熱成形する方法において、最初の段階において工作物の表面が、主成分としての、酸化ジルコニウムから形成された酸化物相と、添加物としての、メチルセルロース及び/又はミクロシリカから形成された1種類又は複数種類の添加剤と、珪酸ナトリウムガラスから形成された液状成分とから成る被覆手段で少なくとも部分的に覆われ、被覆が硬化され、それから後続段階において、変形温度まで工作物又は原材料の十分な加熱による加熱が行われ、それから工作物又は原材料が成形手段の所へ搬送され、成形手段により成形体又は圧延製品に加工されるか又は鍛造されるか又は圧延されることを特徴とする、方法。
- 工作物又は原材料の表面の被覆が100℃以上の温度で行われることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 工作物又は原材料の表面の被覆が200℃の温度で行われることを特徴とする、請求項2に記載の方法。
- 工作物又は原材料の表面の被覆が、被覆手段への浸漬又は被覆手段の吹付けにより行われることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3の1つに記載の方法。
- 被覆が、0.1mmより大きい硬化した層厚を持つように行われることを特徴とする、請求項1〜4の1つに記載の方法。
- 被覆が、0.3〜3.0mmの硬化した層厚を持つように行われることを特徴とする、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 主成分としての、酸化ジルコニウムから形成された酸化物相と、添加物としての、メチルセルロース及び/又はミクロシリカから形成された1種類又は複数種類の添加剤と、珪酸ナトリウムガラスから形成された液状成分から成る、請求項1〜6の1つに記載の方法のための、変形温度に加熱される工作物又は原材料の放熱を減少するための被覆手段。
- 主成分又は酸化物相が、70重量%以上の割合を持つ酸化ジルコニウムから形成されている、請求項7に記載の手段。
- 主成分又は酸化物相が、80〜98重量%の割合を持つ酸化ジルコニウムから形成されている、請求項8に記載の手段。
- 主成分又は酸化物相が、90〜97重量%の割合を持つ酸化ジルコニウムから形成されている、請求項9に記載の手段。
- 添加剤が1.0〜10.0重量%の割合を持つメチルセルロース及び/又はミクロシリカから形成されている、請求項7〜10の1つに記載の手段。
- 添加剤が2.0〜8.0重量%の割合を持つメチルセルロース及び/又はミクロシリカから形成されている、請求項11に記載の手段。
- 液状成分として15〜65重量%の割合を持つ珪酸ナトリウムガラスが添加されている、請求項7〜12の1つに記載の手段。
- 液状成分として20〜60重量%の割合を持つ珪酸ナトリウムガラスが添加されている、請求項13に記載の手段。
- 1μm〜50μmの粒径を持つ酸化物相が形成されている、請求項7〜14の1つに記載の手段。
- 酸化物相がd50=12.5μmの平均粒径を持っている、請求項15に記載の手段。
- 請求項7〜16の1つに記載の放熱を減少するための被覆手段が使用される、γチタン−アルミニウム−母合金から成る工作物又は原材料を鍛造又は圧延のような変形により加熱成形する請求項1〜6の1つに記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA878/2009A AT508322B1 (de) | 2009-06-05 | 2009-06-05 | Verfahren zur warmformgebung eines werkstückes |
ATA878/2009 | 2009-06-05 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010280003A JP2010280003A (ja) | 2010-12-16 |
JP5795842B2 true JP5795842B2 (ja) | 2015-10-14 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010138710A Expired - Fee Related JP5795842B2 (ja) | 2009-06-05 | 2010-06-02 | 工作物を加熱成形する方法及び放熱を減少する手段 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8685298B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2258497B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5795842B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | AT508322B1 (ja) |
CA (2) | CA2803431C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2387958T3 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL206182A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2258497T3 (ja) |
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EP2653861B1 (en) | 2006-12-14 | 2014-08-13 | Life Technologies Corporation | Method for sequencing a nucleic acid using large-scale FET arrays |
US8262900B2 (en) | 2006-12-14 | 2012-09-11 | Life Technologies Corporation | Methods and apparatus for measuring analytes using large scale FET arrays |
US11339430B2 (en) | 2007-07-10 | 2022-05-24 | Life Technologies Corporation | Methods and apparatus for measuring analytes using large scale FET arrays |
US20100301398A1 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2010-12-02 | Ion Torrent Systems Incorporated | Methods and apparatus for measuring analytes |
US20100137143A1 (en) | 2008-10-22 | 2010-06-03 | Ion Torrent Systems Incorporated | Methods and apparatus for measuring analytes |
US20120261274A1 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2012-10-18 | Life Technologies Corporation | Methods and apparatus for measuring analytes |
AT508322B1 (de) * | 2009-06-05 | 2012-04-15 | Boehler Schmiedetechnik Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren zur warmformgebung eines werkstückes |
US9164070B2 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2015-10-20 | Life Technologies Corporation | Column adc |
TWI624665B (zh) | 2010-06-30 | 2018-05-21 | 生命技術公司 | 離子感測電荷累積電路及方法 |
CN103080739B (zh) | 2010-06-30 | 2016-12-21 | 生命科技公司 | 用于测试isfet阵列的方法和装置 |
US11307166B2 (en) | 2010-07-01 | 2022-04-19 | Life Technologies Corporation | Column ADC |
EP2617061B1 (en) | 2010-09-15 | 2021-06-30 | Life Technologies Corporation | Methods and apparatus for measuring analytes |
US9970984B2 (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2018-05-15 | Life Technologies Corporation | Method and apparatus for identifying defects in a chemical sensor array |
US8786331B2 (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2014-07-22 | Life Technologies Corporation | System for reducing noise in a chemical sensor array |
US9841398B2 (en) | 2013-01-08 | 2017-12-12 | Life Technologies Corporation | Methods for manufacturing well structures for low-noise chemical sensors |
US8963216B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2015-02-24 | Life Technologies Corporation | Chemical sensor with sidewall spacer sensor surface |
WO2014149780A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Life Technologies Corporation | Chemical sensor with consistent sensor surface areas |
US20140264471A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Life Technologies Corporation | Chemical device with thin conductive element |
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US10458942B2 (en) | 2013-06-10 | 2019-10-29 | Life Technologies Corporation | Chemical sensor array having multiple sensors per well |
EP3234575B1 (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2023-01-25 | Life Technologies Corporation | Apparatus for measuring analytes using large scale fet arrays |
CN107250784B (zh) | 2014-12-18 | 2020-10-23 | 生命科技公司 | 具有发送器配置的高数据率集成电路 |
US10077472B2 (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2018-09-18 | Life Technologies Corporation | High data rate integrated circuit with power management |
JP6645215B2 (ja) | 2016-01-28 | 2020-02-14 | 大同特殊鋼株式会社 | 合金塊の製造方法 |
CN107900265A (zh) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-04-13 | 温州市研制阀门厂 | 一种锻件的精确锻造工艺 |
CN108057827A (zh) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-22 | 温州市研制阀门厂 | 一种高韧性冲压件的锻造工艺 |
CN111451436A (zh) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-07-28 | 上海长特锻造有限公司 | 一种高强度内星轮锻造工艺 |
CN115612358B (zh) * | 2022-09-27 | 2023-09-26 | 北京天力创玻璃科技开发有限公司 | 用于等温锻造模具保护的涂料及应用 |
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AT508322B1 (de) * | 2009-06-05 | 2012-04-15 | Boehler Schmiedetechnik Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren zur warmformgebung eines werkstückes |
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-
2009
- 2009-06-05 AT ATA878/2009A patent/AT508322B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2010
- 2010-05-19 ES ES10450089T patent/ES2387958T3/es active Active
- 2010-05-19 PL PL10450089T patent/PL2258497T3/pl unknown
- 2010-05-19 EP EP10450089A patent/EP2258497B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-05-31 CA CA2803431A patent/CA2803431C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-05-31 CA CA2706040A patent/CA2706040C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-06-02 JP JP2010138710A patent/JP5795842B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-06-03 IL IL206182A patent/IL206182A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-06-04 US US12/794,233 patent/US8685298B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-08-31 US US13/600,442 patent/US9440283B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2387958T3 (es) | 2012-10-04 |
JP2010280003A (ja) | 2010-12-16 |
CA2706040C (en) | 2013-07-02 |
CA2706040A1 (en) | 2010-12-05 |
US20120325117A1 (en) | 2012-12-27 |
AT508322B1 (de) | 2012-04-15 |
PL2258497T3 (pl) | 2012-10-31 |
CA2803431C (en) | 2017-09-19 |
US9440283B2 (en) | 2016-09-13 |
US20100308491A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 |
CA2803431A1 (en) | 2010-12-05 |
US8685298B2 (en) | 2014-04-01 |
EP2258497B1 (de) | 2012-05-16 |
AT508322A1 (de) | 2010-12-15 |
EP2258497A1 (de) | 2010-12-08 |
IL206182A0 (en) | 2010-12-30 |
IL206182A (en) | 2013-12-31 |
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