JP5719300B2 - 浸漬燃焼バーナー - Google Patents
浸漬燃焼バーナー Download PDFInfo
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- JP5719300B2 JP5719300B2 JP2011532178A JP2011532178A JP5719300B2 JP 5719300 B2 JP5719300 B2 JP 5719300B2 JP 2011532178 A JP2011532178 A JP 2011532178A JP 2011532178 A JP2011532178 A JP 2011532178A JP 5719300 B2 JP5719300 B2 JP 5719300B2
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- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- pipe
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- longitudinal
- burner
- Prior art date
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- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BIJOYKCOMBZXAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium iron nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Fe].[Ni] BIJOYKCOMBZXAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001026 inconel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/235—Heating the glass
- C03B5/2353—Heating the glass by combustion with pure oxygen or oxygen-enriched air, e.g. using oxy-fuel burners or oxygen lances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/235—Heating the glass
- C03B5/2356—Submerged heating, e.g. by using heat pipes, hot gas or submerged combustion burners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C3/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by the shape of the combustion chamber
- F23C3/004—Combustion apparatus characterised by the shape of the combustion chamber the chamber being arranged for submerged combustion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C5/00—Disposition of burners with respect to the combustion chamber or to one another; Mounting of burners in combustion apparatus
- F23C5/08—Disposition of burners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/20—Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone
- F23D14/22—Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone with separate air and gas feed ducts, e.g. with ducts running parallel or crossing each other
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
- F23D14/72—Safety devices, e.g. operative in case of failure of gas supply
- F23D14/78—Cooling burner parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/18—Water-storage heaters
- F24H1/20—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes
- F24H1/205—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes with furnace tubes
- F24H1/206—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes with furnace tubes with submerged combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
- F27B3/10—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to hearth-type furnaces
- F27B3/20—Arrangements of heating devices
- F27B3/205—Burners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
- F27D99/0033—Heating elements or systems using burners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2211/00—Heating processes for glass melting in glass melting furnaces
- C03B2211/20—Submerged gas heating
- C03B2211/22—Submerged gas heating by direct combustion in the melt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2211/00—Heating processes for glass melting in glass melting furnaces
- C03B2211/20—Submerged gas heating
- C03B2211/22—Submerged gas heating by direct combustion in the melt
- C03B2211/23—Submerged gas heating by direct combustion in the melt using oxygen, i.e. pure oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
- Pre-Mixing And Non-Premixing Gas Burner (AREA)
Description
102 内側パイプ
104 外側パイプ
106 外側パイプの縦の内腔
108 内側パイプの縦の内腔
110 環状空間
112 燃焼室
114 内側パイプの底端部
116 ポート
118 外側パイプの底端部
120 開口部
122 外側パイプの下部
124 ポート
126 ノズル
128 ノズル本体
130 ノズルの中心孔
132 ノズルの側孔
134 ノズルの注入口面
136 ノズルの吐出口面
138 ノズルの
140 多角形のフランジ
142 中心保持部材
144 テーパー付きスロット
146 楔
150 冷却ジャケット
152 冷却ジャケットのポケット
154 環状空間
156 注入ポート
158 排出ポート
160 注入流路
162 排出流路
164 オキシダント
166 燃料
168 冷却用ガス
171 溶融装置
172 溶融室
174 溶融状態の溜まり
175 ホッパー
176 ポート,178
180 調整室
182 流路
188 溶融室の底壁
190 溶融室の側壁
Claims (5)
- バーナー装置において、
第1の縦の内腔を有する第1のパイプ、
第2の縦の内腔を有する第2のパイプであって、該第2のパイプと前記第1のパイプとの間に環状空間が画成されるように、前記第1の縦の内腔内に配置された該第2のパイプ、
前記第2のパイプの先端に形成されたノズルであって、該ノズルは、前記第2の縦の内腔に面する注入口面および該注入口面に対向する吐出口面を有し、内部に形成された複数の側孔を備え、該側孔は、前記注入口面から前記吐出口面まで延び、前記ノズルの縦方向軸線に対して外方へ傾斜しており、かつ前記第2の縦の内腔と連通している、ノズル、および
前記ノズル先端の外側の、それぞれ前記側孔に対応する位置から横方向に向かって突設された複数の凸部であって、該複数の凸部が、前記ノズルの外側に取り付けられた多角形のフランジの角部によって提供され、前記多角形のフランジの角部が、該多角形のフランジの中心に対して方向づけられる、複数の凸部、
を備えたバーナー装置。 - 前記複数の側孔のそれぞれは、前記ノズルの縦方向軸線に対して、25°から65°までの範囲内の角度をもって外方へ傾斜してなることを特徴とする請求項1記載のバーナー装置。
- 前記ノズルは、それの内部に形成された中心孔をさらに備え、該中心孔は前記第2の縦の内腔と連通してなることを特徴とする請求項1記載のバーナー装置。
- 前記複数の側孔が前記ノズルの中心の周りに分布せしめられてなることを特徴とする請求項1記載のバーナー装置。
- 浸漬燃焼溶融装置であって、
溶融状態の溜まりを収容するための溶融室を備え、該溶融室はそれの壁に形成されたオリフィス、および
該オリフィスに位置決めされて前記溶融室内へ火炎を注入するバーナー、
を備え、該バーナーは、
第1の縦の内腔を有する第1のパイプ、
第2の縦の内腔を有する第2のパイプであって、該第2のパイプと前記第1のパイプとの間に環状空間が画成されるように、前記第1の縦方向の内腔内に配置された第2のパイプ、
前記第2のパイプの先端に形成されたノズルであって、該ノズルは、前記第2の縦の内腔に面する注入口面および該注入口面に対向する吐出口面を有し、内部に形成された複数の側孔を備え、該側孔は、前記注入口面から前記吐出口面まで延び、前記ノズルの縦方向軸線に対して外方へ傾斜しており、かつ前記第2の縦の内腔と連通している、ノズル、および
前記ノズル先端の外側の、それぞれ前記側孔に対応する位置から横方向に向かって突設された複数の凸部であって、該複数の凸部が、前記ノズルの外側に取り付けられた多角形のフランジの角部によって提供され、前記多角形のフランジの角部が、該多角形のフランジの中心に対して方向づけられる、複数の凸部、
を備えたことを特徴とする浸漬燃焼溶融装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/250,151 | 2008-10-13 | ||
US12/250,151 US8408197B2 (en) | 2008-10-13 | 2008-10-13 | Submergible combustion burner |
PCT/US2009/060454 WO2010045196A2 (en) | 2008-10-13 | 2009-10-13 | Submergible combustion burner |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012510599A JP2012510599A (ja) | 2012-05-10 |
JP5719300B2 true JP5719300B2 (ja) | 2015-05-13 |
Family
ID=41461076
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011532178A Expired - Fee Related JP5719300B2 (ja) | 2008-10-13 | 2009-10-13 | 浸漬燃焼バーナー |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8408197B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2347181B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5719300B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102369393B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010045196A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (61)
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- 2009-10-13 CN CN200980141451.4A patent/CN102369393B/zh active Active
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JP2012510599A (ja) | 2012-05-10 |
US20130220300A1 (en) | 2013-08-29 |
CN102369393A (zh) | 2012-03-07 |
WO2010045196A3 (en) | 2012-06-07 |
EP2347181A2 (en) | 2011-07-27 |
CN102369393B (zh) | 2015-02-25 |
US20100089383A1 (en) | 2010-04-15 |
US8899224B2 (en) | 2014-12-02 |
EP2347181B1 (en) | 2018-07-11 |
US8408197B2 (en) | 2013-04-02 |
WO2010045196A2 (en) | 2010-04-22 |
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