JP5705734B2 - 有機材料用の蒸発器 - Google Patents
有機材料用の蒸発器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5705734B2 JP5705734B2 JP2011528447A JP2011528447A JP5705734B2 JP 5705734 B2 JP5705734 B2 JP 5705734B2 JP 2011528447 A JP2011528447 A JP 2011528447A JP 2011528447 A JP2011528447 A JP 2011528447A JP 5705734 B2 JP5705734 B2 JP 5705734B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- evaporator
- tube
- shutter
- temperature
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01B—BOILING; BOILING APPARATUS ; EVAPORATION; EVAPORATION APPARATUS
- B01B1/00—Boiling; Boiling apparatus for physical or chemical purposes ; Evaporation in general
- B01B1/005—Evaporation for physical or chemical purposes; Evaporation apparatus therefor, e.g. evaporation of liquids for gas phase reactions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/60—Deposition of organic layers from vapour phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/12—Organic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/24—Vacuum evaporation
- C23C14/243—Crucibles for source material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2252/00—Sheets
- B05D2252/02—Sheets of indefinite length
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Description
そのため、改善した蒸発器および材料を蒸発させるための改善した方法を提供することが望まれている。それによって、例えば、蒸発管は、気化させた材料の一様な堆積または均一な堆積を可能にする。さらに、コーティングデバイスは、使用することおよび製造することが簡単であるべきであり、方法は、実行することが容易であるべきである。
Claims (15)
- フレキシブル基板上に堆積させる有機材料を気化させるための蒸発器であって、
前記有機材料を気化させるためのキャビティを取り囲む壁を有する蒸発管と、
前記蒸発管を加熱するように配置された少なくとも1つの加熱デバイスと
を含み、
前記蒸発管が少なくとも1つのノズルアセンブリを有しており、
前記壁が200W/m・K以上の平均熱伝導率および6mm以上の厚さを有しており、
前記壁が内壁および外壁を備え、前記内壁がるつぼの壁であり、
前記蒸発管の内部に前記るつぼが配される、
蒸発器。 - 前記るつぼの外側表面が前記蒸発管の内側表面に一致する、請求項1に記載の蒸発器。
- 前記少なくとも1つの加熱デバイスが前記蒸発管と接触している、請求項1に記載の蒸発器。
- 長軸方向に順々に間隔を空けて配された少なくとも2つの加熱デバイスを備えており、前記少なくとも2つの加熱デバイスが別々に電気的に制御可能である、請求項1ないし3のいずれか一項に記載の蒸発器。
- 前記るつぼが前記蒸発管の前記内壁に一致するように成形されている、請求項1に記載の蒸発器。
- 前記有機材料がメラミンである、請求項1ないし5のいずれか一項に記載の蒸発器。
- 前記蒸発器が、200℃から350℃の温度範囲で、前記蒸発温度の±10%の一様性で、メラミンを蒸発させる、請求項6に記載の蒸発器。
- 前記蒸発管が、動作中、水平なシリンダ軸を有し、前記蒸発管の断面が2つの横方向カドラント、上部カドラントおよび下部カドラントを有し、前記少なくとも1つのノズルアセンブリが、前記蒸発管の1つの横方向カドラントの位置に配置されている、請求項1ないし7のいずれか一項に記載の蒸発器。
- 前記気化させた材料が水平方向に向けられる、請求項8に記載の蒸発器。
- 前記ノズルアセンブリが、前記蒸発管からノズルカバーの開口部へと気化させた材料を案内するための案内チャネルをさらに備える、請求項1ないし9のいずれか一項に記載の蒸発器。
- ノズルカバーが案内チャネルに取り外し可能に接続されている、請求項1ないし10のいずれか一項に記載の蒸発器。
- ノズルカバーの開口部がスリット開口部を有する、請求項1ないし11のいずれか一項に記載の蒸発器。
- 前記スリットが前記蒸発管のシリンダ軸に平行な長軸方向を有する、請求項12に記載の蒸発器。
- 前記蒸発管がアルミニウムを使用して製造されている、請求項1ないし13のいずれか一項に記載の蒸発器。
- 前記ノズルアセンブリが前記蒸発管の長軸方向に配置されている、請求項1ないし14のいずれか一項に記載の蒸発器。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP08165435.2 | 2008-09-29 | ||
EP08165435.2A EP2168644B1 (en) | 2008-09-29 | 2008-09-29 | Evaporator for organic materials and method for evaporating organic materials |
PCT/IB2009/006988 WO2010035128A2 (en) | 2008-09-29 | 2009-09-29 | Evaporator for organic materials and method for evaporating organic materials |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012504187A JP2012504187A (ja) | 2012-02-16 |
JP5705734B2 true JP5705734B2 (ja) | 2015-04-22 |
Family
ID=40647152
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011528447A Expired - Fee Related JP5705734B2 (ja) | 2008-09-29 | 2009-09-29 | 有機材料用の蒸発器 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8591223B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2168644B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5705734B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102165090B (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2011003340A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2538891C2 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI452156B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010035128A2 (ja) |
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JP4974036B2 (ja) * | 2009-11-19 | 2012-07-11 | 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイセントラル | 有機el装置の製造方法 |
CN103430625B (zh) * | 2011-03-15 | 2015-09-23 | 夏普株式会社 | 蒸镀装置、蒸镀方法和有机el显示装置的制造方法 |
CN108759513A (zh) | 2011-12-09 | 2018-11-06 | 应用材料公司 | 用于冷却加热管的热交换器和所述冷却的方法 |
US20140335271A1 (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2014-11-13 | Hzo, Inc. | Boats configured to optimize vaporization of precursor materials by material deposition apparatuses |
USD764423S1 (en) | 2014-03-05 | 2016-08-23 | Hzo, Inc. | Corrugated elements for defining longitudinal channels in a boat for a deposition apparatus |
USD760180S1 (en) | 2014-02-21 | 2016-06-28 | Hzo, Inc. | Hexcell channel arrangement for use in a boat for a deposition apparatus |
WO2013106450A1 (en) | 2012-01-10 | 2013-07-18 | Hzo, Inc. | Precursor supplies, material processing systems with which precursor supplies are configured to be used and associated methods |
USD763807S1 (en) | 2014-05-22 | 2016-08-16 | Hzo, Inc. | Boat for a deposition apparatus |
CN105102087A (zh) * | 2014-03-01 | 2015-11-25 | Hzo股份有限公司 | 优化通过材料沉积设备的前驱材料的蒸发的船形器皿 |
CN103993268B (zh) * | 2014-04-30 | 2017-02-15 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种坩埚 |
JP5987154B2 (ja) * | 2014-10-14 | 2016-09-07 | マシン・テクノロジー株式会社 | 真空蒸着装置およびそれに用いるフィルムコンデンサ用の蒸発装置 |
US10644239B2 (en) | 2014-11-17 | 2020-05-05 | Emagin Corporation | High precision, high resolution collimating shadow mask and method for fabricating a micro-display |
US9508976B2 (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2016-11-29 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Battery separator with dielectric coating |
TWI721170B (zh) | 2016-05-24 | 2021-03-11 | 美商伊麥傑公司 | 蔽蔭遮罩沉積系統及其方法 |
US10386731B2 (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2019-08-20 | Emagin Corporation | Shadow-mask-deposition system and method therefor |
WO2017205147A1 (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-11-30 | Emagin Corporation | High-precision shadow-mask-deposition system and method therefor |
US11926894B2 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2024-03-12 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Reactant vaporizer and related systems and methods |
US10876205B2 (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2020-12-29 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Reactant vaporizer and related systems and methods |
US20200066305A1 (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2020-02-27 | Tomtom International B.V. | Creating a Digital Media File with Highlights of Multiple Media Files Relating to a Same Period of Time |
CN107058957A (zh) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-08-18 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | 一种蒸发源装置 |
CN107217233A (zh) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-09-29 | 无锡市司马特贸易有限公司 | 聚合物真空镀膜机 |
KR102378672B1 (ko) * | 2017-05-17 | 2022-03-24 | 이매진 코퍼레이션 | 고정밀 섀도 마스크 증착 시스템 및 그 방법 |
CN116207335A (zh) | 2017-08-17 | 2023-06-02 | 应用材料公司 | 无烯烃隔板的锂离子电池 |
WO2019240802A1 (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2019-12-19 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Evaporator for depositing material on a substrate, method of forming an evaporator, and evaporation apparatus for depositing material on a flexible substrate |
JP7376278B2 (ja) | 2018-08-16 | 2023-11-08 | エーエスエム・アイピー・ホールディング・ベー・フェー | 固体原料昇華器 |
KR102550247B1 (ko) | 2018-08-21 | 2023-07-03 | 어플라이드 머티어리얼스, 인코포레이티드 | 배터리들을 위한 분리기 상의 초박형 세라믹 코팅 |
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-
2008
- 2008-09-29 EP EP08165435.2A patent/EP2168644B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-09-30 US US12/242,323 patent/US8591223B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-09-29 RU RU2011116918/02A patent/RU2538891C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-09-29 CN CN200980138390.6A patent/CN102165090B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-09-29 MX MX2011003340A patent/MX2011003340A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2009-09-29 TW TW098132954A patent/TWI452156B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-09-29 WO PCT/IB2009/006988 patent/WO2010035128A2/en active Application Filing
- 2009-09-29 JP JP2011528447A patent/JP5705734B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2168644A1 (en) | 2010-03-31 |
CN102165090A (zh) | 2011-08-24 |
RU2538891C2 (ru) | 2015-01-10 |
WO2010035128A4 (en) | 2010-08-26 |
EP2168644B1 (en) | 2014-11-05 |
WO2010035128A2 (en) | 2010-04-01 |
JP2012504187A (ja) | 2012-02-16 |
US8591223B2 (en) | 2013-11-26 |
TWI452156B (zh) | 2014-09-11 |
TW201030163A (en) | 2010-08-16 |
US20100081104A1 (en) | 2010-04-01 |
MX2011003340A (es) | 2011-07-28 |
CN102165090B (zh) | 2013-08-14 |
RU2011116918A (ru) | 2012-11-10 |
WO2010035128A3 (en) | 2010-06-17 |
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