JP5656373B2 - 水田用農薬組成物 - Google Patents
水田用農薬組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5656373B2 JP5656373B2 JP2009180973A JP2009180973A JP5656373B2 JP 5656373 B2 JP5656373 B2 JP 5656373B2 JP 2009180973 A JP2009180973 A JP 2009180973A JP 2009180973 A JP2009180973 A JP 2009180973A JP 5656373 B2 JP5656373 B2 JP 5656373B2
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- water
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- paddy field
- soluble
- agrochemical
- Prior art date
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 63
- -1 alkylbenzene sulfonate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 61
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012872 agrochemical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
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- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- SFHYNDMGZXWXBU-LIMNOBDPSA-N 6-amino-2-[[(e)-(3-formylphenyl)methylideneamino]carbamoylamino]-1,3-dioxobenzo[de]isoquinoline-5,8-disulfonic acid Chemical compound O=C1C(C2=3)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=3C(N)=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C2C(=O)N1NC(=O)N\N=C\C1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 SFHYNDMGZXWXBU-LIMNOBDPSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 239000012868 active agrochemical ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
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- MZHCENGPTKEIGP-RXMQYKEDSA-N (R)-dichlorprop Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl MZHCENGPTKEIGP-RXMQYKEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[6-[4-(5-chloro-6-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)-5-methyl-3-(1-methylindazol-5-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]-2-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound ClC=1C(=C2C=NNC2=CC=1C)C=1C(=NN(C=1C)C1CC2(CN(C2)C(C=C)=O)C1)C=1C=C2C=NN(C2=CC=1)C AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- NBOCQTNZUPTTEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(hydrazinesulfonyl)phenoxy]benzenesulfonohydrazide Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)NN)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NN)C=C1 NBOCQTNZUPTTEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical class CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 241000254158 Lampyridae Species 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FICWGWVVIRLNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Flucetosulfuron Chemical compound COCC(=O)OC(C(C)F)C1=NC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OC)=CC(OC)=N1 FICWGWVVIRLNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 2
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- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
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- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
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- ROGDGDPDLIVQFZ-OGFXRTJISA-N (2r)-2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propanoic acid;n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound CNC.OC(=O)[C@@H](C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C ROGDGDPDLIVQFZ-OGFXRTJISA-N 0.000 description 1
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- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- IUQJDHJVPLLKFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate;dimethylazanium Chemical compound CNC.OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl IUQJDHJVPLLKFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDMDZIBZKGXZPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid;2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethanol Chemical compound OCCNCCO.OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl FDMDZIBZKGXZPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXMBBZAHRWCZOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid;propan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(C)[NH3+].[O-]C(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl HXMBBZAHRWCZOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- PKAUICCNAWQPAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid;n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound CNC.CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCC(O)=O PKAUICCNAWQPAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- UWHURBUBIHUHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-methoxy-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)carbamoylsulfamoyl]benzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=N1 UWHURBUBIHUHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- BCIHMWNOJJYBSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyrimidin-2-yloxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC1=NC=CC=N1 BCIHMWNOJJYBSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NGZWZIAGFHOSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptyl 4-amino-3,5,6-trichloropyridine-2-carboxylate Chemical group CC(C)CCCCCOC(=O)C1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)C(N)=C1Cl NGZWZIAGFHOSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
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- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- DEDOPGXGGQYYMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N molinate Chemical compound CCSC(=O)N1CCCCCC1 DEDOPGXGGQYYMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZGUHMNOBNWABZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-nitro-n-phenylnitramide Chemical class [O-][N+](=O)N([N+]([O-])=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LZGUHMNOBNWABZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000005332 obsidian Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UNAHYJYOSSSJHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oryzalin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O UNAHYJYOSSSJHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CHIFOSRWCNZCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pendimethalin Chemical compound CCC(CC)NC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C)C(C)=C1[N+]([O-])=O CHIFOSRWCNZCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960002796 polystyrene sulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011970 polystyrene sulfonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OFCQYQOZASISIU-OGFXRTJISA-M potassium;(2r)-2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propanoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C OFCQYQOZASISIU-OGFXRTJISA-M 0.000 description 1
- ORHJUFUQMQEFPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCC([O-])=O ORHJUFUQMQEFPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WRBJKRRJBCSNLE-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)butanoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)CCCOC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl WRBJKRRJBCSNLE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZRHANBBTXQZFSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;4-amino-3,5,6-trichloropyridine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [K+].NC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=NC(C([O-])=O)=C1Cl ZRHANBBTXQZFSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- WHOKDONDRZNCBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate Chemical group CC(C)OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl WHOKDONDRZNCBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFULEKSKNZEWOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanil Chemical compound CCC(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 LFULEKSKNZEWOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000019423 pullulan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003217 pyrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VTRWMTJQBQJKQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyributicarb Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(N(C)C(=S)OC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)=N1 VTRWMTJQBQJKQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USSIUIGPBLPCDF-KEBDBYFISA-N pyriminobac-methyl Chemical group CO\N=C(/C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2N=C(OC)C=C(OC)N=2)=C1C(=O)OC USSIUIGPBLPCDF-KEBDBYFISA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFSSWMQPCJRCRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinclorac Chemical compound ClC1=CN=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(Cl)C=CC2=C1 FFSSWMQPCJRCRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALZOLUNSQWINIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinmerac Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC2=CC(C)=CN=C21 ALZOLUNSQWINIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008165 rice bran oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940032158 sodium silicate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019794 sodium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- STAPBGVGYWCRTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCC([O-])=O STAPBGVGYWCRTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DHJHUXNTNSRSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propanoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C DHJHUXNTNSRSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PPKIJAQKBAYNNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)butanoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCCOC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl PPKIJAQKBAYNNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GABUSZPTCJGKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)butanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCCCC([O-])=O GABUSZPTCJGKGB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006076 specific stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonylurea Chemical class OC(=N)N=S(=O)=O YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003558 thiocarbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlopyr Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940066528 trichloroacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002383 tung oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
即ち本発明は、(a)式(I):
式(I)の化合物の塩としては、農業上許容されるものであればあらゆるものが含まれるが、例えばナトリウム塩、カリウム塩のようなアルカリ金属塩;マグネシウム塩、カルシウム塩のようなアルカリ土類金属塩;ジメチルアンモニウム塩、トリエチルアンモニウム塩のようなアンモニウム塩;塩酸塩、過塩素酸塩、硫酸塩、硝酸塩のような無機酸塩;酢酸塩、メタンスルホン酸塩のような有機酸塩などが挙げられる。
式(I)の化合物、即ち置換基Rが水素原子である化合物(化合物A1と略す)と、Rが−COCH2OCH3である化合物(化合物A2と略す)は、双方ともに本発明において望ましい効果を奏するが、なかでも、Rが−COCH2OCH3である化合物A2(一般名:フルセトスルフロン;flucetosulfuron)が、本発明においてより望ましい。
式(I)の化合物の農薬組成物中の配合割合は適宜選択できるが、通常、0.01から5.0 wt%、望ましくは0.1から2.0 wt%である。
アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩の農薬組成物中の配合割合は適宜選択できるが、通常、0.1から10.0 wt%、望ましくは0.5から6.0 wt%である。
ポリアクリル酸塩の農薬組成物中の配合割合は適宜選択できるが、通常0.1から10.0 wt%、望ましくは0.2から5.0 wt%である。
水溶性担体の農薬組成物中の配合割合は適宜選択できるが、水溶性担体以外の配合成分の量が所望の配合割合となるよう、最終的に配合量を調整するものとしても利用でき、通常、45.0から99.78 wt%、望ましくは67.0から99.1 wt%である。
空気保持性物質の具体例としては、以下のものが挙げられる。
・ローディア日華(株)製の商品名:ロードポール23(キサンタンガム)
・第一工業製薬(株)の商品名:セロゲン703A(カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム)
・日澱化学(株)の商品名:アミコール6H(加工澱粉・酵素変性デキストリン)
空気保持性物質の農薬組成物中の配合割合は適宜選択できるが、通常0.01から30 wt%、望ましくは0.1から20 wt%である。
フライアッシュ中空粒子としては、具体的には以下のようなものが挙げられる。
オーストラリア・エンバイロスフィアーズ製の商品名:イースフィアーズSL-150、イースフィアーズSLG、イースフィアーズSL-75、イースフィアーズSL-125、イースフィアーズSL180、イースフィアーズSL-300、イースフィアーズSL-350、イースフィアーズSL-500などが挙げられる。
水面浮遊性付与剤の農薬組成物中の配合割合は適宜選択できるが、通常1.0から50.0 wt%、望ましくは5.0から30.0 wt%である。
安定化剤の農薬組成物中の配合割合は適宜選択できるが、通常0.1から20 wt%、望ましくは0.2から3.0 wt%の範囲である。
(i)(a)式(I)の化合物又はその塩、(b)アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩、(c)ポリアクリル酸塩、(d)水溶性担体、(e)該水溶性担体の水溶速度より遅い水溶速度を有する空気保持性物質及び(f)水面浮遊性付与剤を含有する水田用農薬組成物。
(ii)(a)が、化合物A2(フルセトスルフロン)である、(i)の組成物。
(iii)(d)が、塩化カリウムである、(i)の組成物。
(iv)(e)が、キサンタンガム、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム及び加工澱粉からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1つである、(i)の組成物。
(v)(f)が、かさ比重1未満の閉鎖型無機中空体である、(i)の組成物。
(vi)かさ比重1未満の閉鎖型無機中空体がフライアッシュ中空粒子である、(v)の組成物。
(vii)(i)の組成物を更に水溶性フィルムで包装した形態である、水田用農薬パック剤。
(viii)水溶性フィルムがポリビニールアルコール製フィルムである、(vii)の組成物。
(ix)(i)の組成物又は(vii)のパック剤を、湛水下水田に直接施用する方法。
製剤実施例1a
化合物A2 0.44 g、ニューカルゲンWG-3(商品名)3.0 g、アミコール6H(商品名)1.0 g、無水ホウ酸1.0 g及び塩化カリウム92.06 gを混合し、ハンマータイプの粉砕機で粉砕した。そこへロードポール23(商品名)0.5 gを混合した後、セロゲン703A(商品名)の15 wt%水溶液6.7 g(セロゲン703A純分1.0 g)とアグリゾールG-200(商品名)1.0 gとの混合物を加え、更に造粒に適正な水を加えて5から10分間混練した後、孔径1.2 mmのスクリーンを付けたドームグラン型押出し造粒機で造粒し、60から70℃に設定した流動乾燥機にて乾燥した。得られた乾燥品を整粒し(12から24メッシュ:1410μmから710μm)、粒剤を得た。この粒剤の0.24 gをポリビニールアルコール製水溶性フィルム袋(フィルムは厚さ約40μmで縦1.5 cm、横2.0 cmの長方形の袋)に充填し、開口部をヒートシールし、パック剤を得た。
製剤実施例1aで得られた粒剤の50 gをポリビニールアルコール製水溶性フィルム(フィルムは厚さ約40μmで縦10 cm、横8 cmの長方形の袋)に充填し、開口部をヒートシールし、パック剤を得た。
上記製剤実施例1aにおいて、塩化カリウムの配合量を、82.06 gとし、ロードポール23(商品名)0.5gと共に、イースフィアーズSL-150(商品名)を10.0 g加えること以外は製剤実施例1aと同様に製剤し、粒剤を得た。この粒剤の0.24 gをポリビニールアルコール製水溶性フィルム袋(フィルムは厚さ約40μmで縦1.5 cm、横2.0 cmの長方形の袋)に充填し、開口部をヒートシールし、パック剤を得た。
製剤実施例2aで得られた粒剤の50 gをポリビニールアルコール製水溶性フィルム袋(フィルムは厚さ約40μmで縦10 cm、横8 cmの長方形の袋)に充填し、開口部をヒートシールし、パック剤を得た。
上記製剤実施例2aにおいて、塩化カリウムの配合量を72.06 gとし、イースフィアーズSL-150(商品名)の配合量を20.0 gにすること以外は製剤実施例2aと同様に製剤し、粒剤を得た。この粒剤の0.24 gをポリビニールアルコール製水溶性フィルム袋(フィルムは厚さ約40μmで縦1.5 cm、横2.0 cmの長方形の袋)に充填し、開口部をヒートシールし、パック剤を得た。
製剤実施例3aで得られた粒剤の50gをポリビニールアルコール製水溶性フィルム袋(フィルムは厚さ約40μmで縦10 cm、横8 cmの長方形の袋)に充填し、開口部をヒートシールし、パック剤を得た。
化合物A2 0.44 g、ニューカルゲンEX-70(商品名・竹本油脂(株)製:ジオクチルスルホサクシネート)2.0g、アミコール6H(商品名)1.0 g及び塩化カリウム92.06 gを混合し、ハンマータイプの粉砕機で粉砕した。次にロードポール23(商品名)0.5 gを加え混合した後、造粒に適正な水を加えて5から10分間混練した後、孔径1.2 mmのスクリーンを付けたドームグラン型押出し造粒機で造粒し、60から70℃に設定した流動乾燥機にて乾燥した。得られた乾燥品を整粒し(12から24メッシュ:1410μmから710μm)、粒剤を得た。この粒剤の0.24 gをポリビニールアルコール製水溶性フィルム袋(フィルムは厚さ約40μmで縦 1.5cm、横 2.0cmの長方形の袋)に充填し、開口部をヒートシールし、パック剤を得た。
縦0.12 m×横4 mの雨樋に土を詰め、入水し、代掻きをした後、ノビエ、ホタルイの各種子を播種し、水深を3.5 cmに保持した。代掻き1日後にウリカワの塊茎を埋め込み、2葉期のイネ(日本晴)を雨樋の端から40 cmおきに10株(1株あたり2本)移植した。ノビエが2.8-3.1葉期、ホタルイが2.5-3.0葉期、ウリカワが2.3-3.0葉期に達したとき、前記製剤実施例1a、2a又は3aで得られたパック剤を雨樋片端の水面に投下した。処理24時間後に施用地点から1 mおきに離れた地点における水深1.8 cmのところから水を採取し、液体クロマトグラフィーで化合物A2及びその加水分解物である化合物A1の合計濃度を測定した。
製剤比較例のパック剤についても、ノビエ、ホタルイ、ウリカワ及びイネを使用せずに行うこと以外は同様に試験を行い、化合物A1及びA2の合計濃度を測定した。結果を第1表に示す。なお、化合物A1及びA2が水中全体にわたり均一に拡散した場合の理論濃度は施用後の加水分解の程度により異なり、全てA1に加水分解している場合は53 ppb、全てA2の場合は63 ppbである。
また、処理30日後の植物の生育状態を、肉眼で観察調査(生育抑制率(%)0:無処理区並〜100:完全枯殺)し、結果を第2表に示す。
Claims (9)
- 更に、(f)水面浮遊性付与剤を含有する、請求項1の組成物。
- (d)の水溶性担体が塩化カリウムである、請求項1の組成物。
- (e)の空気保持性物質がキサンタンガム、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム及び加工澱粉からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1つである、請求項1の組成物。
- (f)の水面浮遊性付与剤が、かさ比重1未満の閉鎖型無機中空体である、請求項2の組成物。
- かさ比重1未満の閉鎖型無機中空体がフライアッシュ中空粒子である、請求項5の組成物。
- 請求項1の組成物を更に水溶性フィルムで包装した形態である、水田用農薬パック剤。
- 水溶性フィルムがポリビニールアルコール製フィルムである、請求項7の組成物。
- 請求項1の水田用農薬組成物又は請求項7の水田用農薬パック剤を、湛水下水田に直接施用する方法。
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