JP5655236B2 - それぞれ後面でコンタクトされる複数の半導体セルを備えた光起電モジュールの製造方法 - Google Patents
それぞれ後面でコンタクトされる複数の半導体セルを備えた光起電モジュールの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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Description
従来技術から公知の半導体ベースの光起電モジュールは複数の半導体セルの全体である。こうした光起電モジュールでは、外部光の入射作用のもとで電圧が形成される。各半導体セルは有利には相互に接続されており、これにより、光起電モジュールから高い電流強度の電力を取り出すことができる。このためには、各半導体セルのコンタクトを形成し、目的に合わせて光起電モジュール内部で配線を行うことが必要である。
本発明の、それぞれ後面でコンタクトされる複数の半導体セルを備えた光起電モジュールの製造方法は、非導電性のシート状支持体を用意する第1のステップと、支持体上に各半導体セルの各コンタクト面を載置する第2のステップと、支持体を貫通するように点状の穿孔を行って、各半導体セルの各コンタクト面の各コンタクト領域上に複数の貫通孔を形成する第3のステップと、支持体上にコンタクト剤を塗布して各貫通孔を充填し、支持体上を延在するコンタクト層を形成する第4のステップとを含む。
以下に、図示の実施例に則して、本発明の方法ステップを説明する。図1には複数の半導体セルを支持体上へ載置するステップが示されている。
Claims (14)
- それぞれ後面でコンタクトされる複数の半導体セル(1)を含み、各コンタクト面(2)上にコンタクト領域(3)が設けられている、光起電モジュール(20)の製造方法であって、
非導電性のシート状支持体(4)を用意するステップと、
前記支持体(4)上に各半導体セル(1)の各コンタクト面(2)を載置するステップと、
前記支持体(4)を貫通するように点状の穿孔を行って、各半導体セル(1)の各コンタクト面(2)の各コンタクト領域(3)上に複数の貫通孔(10)を形成するステップと、
前記支持体(4)上にコンタクト剤(11)を塗布して各貫通孔(10)を充填し、前記支持体(4)上を延在するコンタクト層(11a)を形成するステップと
を含む
ことを特徴とする光起電モジュールの製造方法。 - 各半導体セル(1)の各コンタクト面(2)を載置した後、各半導体セル(1)を前記支持体(4)上でラミネートすることにより、各半導体セル(1)をラミネート材(7)によって覆う、請求項1記載の光起電モジュールの製造方法。
- 前記コンタクト剤(11)を塗布した後、
絶縁カバー層(12)によって少なくとも部分的に前記コンタクト層(11a)を覆うステップと、
前記絶縁カバー層(12)、前記支持体(4)および/または複数の導体路を貫通する点状の穿孔を行って、各半導体セル(1)の各コンタクト領域(3)に複数の貫通孔(10)を形成するステップと、
コンタクト剤(13)を前記絶縁カバー層(12)に塗布して各貫通孔(10)を充填し、前記絶縁カバー層(12)上を延在する別のコンタクト層(13a)を形成するステップと
により、少なくとも1つの別のコンタクト層(13a)を形成する、
請求項1または2記載の光起電モジュールの製造方法。 - 前記コンタクト剤(11,13)の塗布を、印刷法もしくはスプレー塗布法もしくは選択的はんだ付け法によって行う、請求項1から3までのいずれか1項記載の光起電モジュールの製造方法。
- 前記点状の穿孔を行う際に、前記支持体(4)上に配置された各半導体セル(1)の画像識別を行い、画像処理および/または基準点設定によって、個々の全半導体セル(1)上に穿孔装置(8)の直接の基準を形成する、請求項1から4までのいずれか1項記載の光起電モジュールの製造方法。
- 透過光撮像装置(14,16,17)による画像識別のために透過像(18)を形成し、画像処理の際に各透過像での輪郭識別(19)を行い、該輪郭識別の結果に応じて、自動的に、そこから求められた各貫通孔(10)を形成すべき位置へ穿孔装置(8)を運動させる、請求項3記載の光起電モジュールの製造方法。
- 前記点状の穿孔を、レーザー穿孔装置を用いたレーザー穿孔プロセスの形態で行う、請求項1から6までのいずれか1項記載の光起電モジュールの製造方法。
- レジスト系から成る保護層(25)を前記後面のコンタクト層(11a,13a)へ被着する、請求項1から7までのいずれか1項記載の光起電モジュールの製造方法。
- 前記保護層(25)を前記光起電モジュール(20)の後面(22)の全面にわたって被着する、請求項8記載の光起電モジュールの製造方法。
- 前記保護層(25)の被着を、ローラコーティングもしくは噴射コーティングもしくはシートラミネートもしくは粉末コーティングによって行う、請求項8または9記載の光起電モジュールの製造方法。
- 前記レジスト系は単一の層を含む、請求項8から10までのいずれか1項記載の光起電モジュールの製造方法。
- 前記レジスト系は複数の層を含む、請求項8から10までのいずれか1項記載の光起電モジュールの製造方法。
- デザイン要素を形成するために、前記保護層(25)にパターンを形成する、請求項8から12までのいずれか1項記載の光起電モジュールの製造方法。
- 前記ラミネート材(7)はエチレンビニルアセテート(EVA)から成るかまたはケイ素有機化合物(シリコーン)をベースとしたプラスティックから成る、請求項2記載の光起電モジュールの製造方法。
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DE102010003765A DE102010003765A1 (de) | 2010-04-08 | 2010-04-08 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Photovoltaik-Moduls mit rückseitenkontaktierten Halbleiterzellen |
DE102010003765.6 | 2010-04-08 | ||
PCT/EP2011/055575 WO2011124716A2 (de) | 2010-04-08 | 2011-04-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines photovoltaik-moduls mit rückseitenkontaktierten halbleiterzellen |
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EP (1) | EP2556546A2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5655236B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20130050285A (ja) |
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DE102011088476A1 (de) * | 2011-12-14 | 2013-06-20 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Solarmodul und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen |
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DE102013205094A1 (de) | 2013-03-22 | 2014-09-25 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Solarmodul und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen |
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US20200061536A1 (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2020-02-27 | Casale Sa | A method for removing nitrogen oxides from a gas using an iron exchanged zeolite catalyst |
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JPS6120371A (ja) * | 1984-07-06 | 1986-01-29 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 光起電力装置 |
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DE102008044910A1 (de) * | 2008-08-30 | 2010-03-04 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Solarzelle und Solarzellenmodul mit einseitiger Verschaltung |
-
2010
- 2010-04-08 DE DE102010003765A patent/DE102010003765A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2011
- 2011-04-08 EP EP11712894A patent/EP2556546A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-04-08 WO PCT/EP2011/055575 patent/WO2011124716A2/de active Application Filing
- 2011-04-08 CN CN201180017973.0A patent/CN102822989B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-04-08 JP JP2013503140A patent/JP5655236B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-04-08 US US13/640,145 patent/US20130087181A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-04-08 KR KR1020127026061A patent/KR20130050285A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR20130050285A (ko) | 2013-05-15 |
US20130087181A1 (en) | 2013-04-11 |
JP2013527976A (ja) | 2013-07-04 |
WO2011124716A2 (de) | 2011-10-13 |
WO2011124716A3 (de) | 2012-01-12 |
CN102822989B (zh) | 2016-03-23 |
EP2556546A2 (de) | 2013-02-13 |
DE102010003765A1 (de) | 2011-10-13 |
CN102822989A (zh) | 2012-12-12 |
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