JP5606182B2 - 固体撮像装置 - Google Patents
固体撮像装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5606182B2 JP5606182B2 JP2010149477A JP2010149477A JP5606182B2 JP 5606182 B2 JP5606182 B2 JP 5606182B2 JP 2010149477 A JP2010149477 A JP 2010149477A JP 2010149477 A JP2010149477 A JP 2010149477A JP 5606182 B2 JP5606182 B2 JP 5606182B2
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- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 91
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- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 101100270422 Rattus norvegicus Arhgef7 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/14—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation
- H01L27/144—Devices controlled by radiation
- H01L27/146—Imager structures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/14—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation
- H01L27/144—Devices controlled by radiation
- H01L27/146—Imager structures
- H01L27/14601—Structural or functional details thereof
- H01L27/14609—Pixel-elements with integrated switching, control, storage or amplification elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/14—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation
- H01L27/144—Devices controlled by radiation
- H01L27/146—Imager structures
- H01L27/14601—Structural or functional details thereof
- H01L27/14634—Assemblies, i.e. Hybrid structures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/14—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation
- H01L27/144—Devices controlled by radiation
- H01L27/146—Imager structures
- H01L27/14601—Structural or functional details thereof
- H01L27/14636—Interconnect structures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/14—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation
- H01L27/144—Devices controlled by radiation
- H01L27/146—Imager structures
- H01L27/14601—Structural or functional details thereof
- H01L27/1464—Back illuminated imager structures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N25/00—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
- H04N25/60—Noise processing, e.g. detecting, correcting, reducing or removing noise
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N25/00—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
- H04N25/70—SSIS architectures; Circuits associated therewith
- H04N25/76—Addressed sensors, e.g. MOS or CMOS sensors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N25/00—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
- H04N25/70—SSIS architectures; Circuits associated therewith
- H04N25/76—Addressed sensors, e.g. MOS or CMOS sensors
- H04N25/766—Addressed sensors, e.g. MOS or CMOS sensors comprising control or output lines used for a plurality of functions, e.g. for pixel output, driving, reset or power
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N25/00—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
- H04N25/70—SSIS architectures; Circuits associated therewith
- H04N25/79—Arrangements of circuitry being divided between different or multiple substrates, chips or circuit boards, e.g. stacked image sensors
Description
特許文献1には、光電変換部や信号読み出し用の読み出し回路を設けた画素を含む第1の基板と、画素から読み出された信号を処理するための周辺回路を含む第2の基板とを貼り合わせた裏面照射型の固体撮像装置が記載されている。
305 直流電圧供給配線
711 第1の導電パターン
710 第2の導電パターン
Claims (11)
- 各々が光電変換部を有する複数の画素と、各々が前記複数の画素のうち所定数の画素からの信号を並列処理する複数の並列処理回路と、を有する固体撮像装置であって、
前記複数の光電変換部が配された第1の基板と、前記並列処理回路が配された第2の基板と、が電気的に接続されており、
前記複数の並列処理回路に直流電圧を供給する配線は、前記第1の基板に配された配線層に含まれる第1の導電パターンと、前記第2の基板に配された配線層に含まれる第2の導電パターンとを、電気的に接続することにより構成されており、前記第1の導電パターンの面積は、前記第2の導電パターンの面積よりも大きいことを特徴とする固体撮像装置。 - 前記画素は、前記光電変換部で生じた信号を処理もしくは前記信号を読み出すための読み出し回路を有し、前記読み出し回路の少なくとも一部は前記第2の基板に配されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の固体撮像装置。
- 前記複数の画素の各々は、
フローティングディフュージョンと、
前記光電変換部の信号を前記フローティングディフュージョンへ転送する転送部と、
前記フローティングディフュージョンとゲートが電気的に接続された画素増幅部と、
前記画素増幅部の入力ノードの電位をリセットする画素リセット部と、を含み、
前記フローティングディフュージョン及び前記転送部が前記第1の基板に配され、前記画素増幅部及び前記画素リセット部が前記第2の基板に配されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の固体撮像装置。 - 前記複数の画素の各々は、
フローティングディフュージョンと、
前記光電変換部の信号を前記フローティングディフュージョンへ転送する転送部と、
前記フローティングディフュージョンとゲートが電気的に接続された画素増幅部と、
前記画素増幅部の入力ノードの電位をリセットする画素リセット部と、を含み、
前記複数の画素からの信号は共通出力線に出力され、
前記フローティングディフュージョン、前記転送部、前記画素増幅部及び前記画素リセット部が第1の基板に配され、前記共通出力線が前記第2の基板に配されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の固体撮像装置。 - 前記第1の導電パターンは前記複数の画素が配される画素領域の外に配されることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の固体撮像装置。
- 複数の前記光電変換部で、前記画素増幅部、前記画素リセット部を共有することを特徴とする請求項3または4に記載の固体撮像装置。
- 前記並列処理回路は、前記画素増幅部にバイアス電流を供給するための電流源回路を含むことを特徴とする請求項3、4または6に記載の固体撮像装置。
- 前記並列処理回路は、前記画素から出力された信号を更に増幅する列増幅部を含むことを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の固体撮像装置。
- 前記並列処理回路は、複数の前記画素から並列に出力された後の信号を、並列に保持する信号保持部を含むことを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の固体撮像装置。
- 前記第1の導電パターン及び前記第2の導電パターンは、前記第1及び第2の導電パターンとは異なる配線層に含まれる導電パターンを介して電気的に接続されることを特徴とする請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載の固体撮像装置。
- 前記第1の基板と前記第2の基板は、前記第1の基板の主面が前記第2の基板の主面に対向するように貼り合されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載の固体撮像装置。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010149477A JP5606182B2 (ja) | 2010-06-30 | 2010-06-30 | 固体撮像装置 |
PCT/JP2011/003594 WO2012001923A1 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2011-06-23 | Solid-state imaging device |
KR1020137001697A KR101421904B1 (ko) | 2010-06-30 | 2011-06-23 | 고체 촬상 디바이스 |
CN201180032170.2A CN102959706B (zh) | 2010-06-30 | 2011-06-23 | 固态成像装置 |
EP11800394.6A EP2589081B1 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2011-06-23 | Solid-state imaging device |
US13/806,999 US9196643B2 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2011-06-23 | Solid-state imaging device having photoelectric conversion units on a first substrate and a plurality of circuits on a second substrate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010149477A JP5606182B2 (ja) | 2010-06-30 | 2010-06-30 | 固体撮像装置 |
Publications (3)
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JP2012015275A JP2012015275A (ja) | 2012-01-19 |
JP2012015275A5 JP2012015275A5 (ja) | 2013-08-15 |
JP5606182B2 true JP5606182B2 (ja) | 2014-10-15 |
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US (1) | US9196643B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2589081B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5606182B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101421904B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102959706B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012001923A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP6016434B2 (ja) | 2012-04-23 | 2016-10-26 | キヤノン株式会社 | 固体撮像装置、その製造方法、及びカメラ |
US8766387B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2014-07-01 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Vertically integrated image sensor chips and methods for forming the same |
US9406711B2 (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2016-08-02 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Apparatus and method for backside illuminated image sensors |
JP2014022561A (ja) * | 2012-07-18 | 2014-02-03 | Sony Corp | 固体撮像装置、及び、電子機器 |
CN109285825B (zh) * | 2017-07-21 | 2021-02-05 | 联华电子股份有限公司 | 芯片堆叠结构及管芯堆叠结构的制造方法 |
US10861808B2 (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2020-12-08 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Bonding structure of dies with dangling bonds |
JP6775206B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-27 | 2020-10-28 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 撮像装置 |
US11251210B2 (en) * | 2020-02-07 | 2022-02-15 | Sensors Unlimited, Inc. | Pin diodes with over-current protection |
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JP2911519B2 (ja) * | 1990-02-06 | 1999-06-23 | キヤノン株式会社 | 光電変換装置 |
JP4035194B2 (ja) * | 1996-03-13 | 2008-01-16 | キヤノン株式会社 | X線検出装置及びx線検出システム |
US6635970B2 (en) * | 2002-02-06 | 2003-10-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Power distribution design method for stacked flip-chip packages |
KR100610481B1 (ko) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-08-08 | 매그나칩 반도체 유한회사 | 수광영역을 넓힌 이미지센서 및 그 제조 방법 |
KR100782463B1 (ko) | 2005-04-13 | 2007-12-05 | (주)실리콘화일 | 3차원 구조를 갖는 이미지 센서의 분리형 단위화소 및 그제조방법 |
TW201101476A (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2011-01-01 | Sony Corp | Semiconductor image sensor module and method of manufacturing the same |
JP4529834B2 (ja) | 2005-07-29 | 2010-08-25 | ソニー株式会社 | 固体撮像装置、固体撮像装置の駆動方法および撮像装置 |
JP4723994B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-19 | 2011-07-13 | 株式会社東芝 | 固体撮像装置 |
JP2007228460A (ja) | 2006-02-27 | 2007-09-06 | Mitsumasa Koyanagi | 集積センサを搭載した積層型半導体装置 |
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KR100801447B1 (ko) * | 2006-06-19 | 2008-02-11 | (주)실리콘화일 | 배면 광 포토다이오드를 이용한 이미지센서 및 그 제조방법 |
US7361989B1 (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2008-04-22 | International Business Machines Corporation | Stacked imager package |
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JP5223343B2 (ja) * | 2008-01-10 | 2013-06-26 | 株式会社ニコン | 固体撮像素子 |
JP5006281B2 (ja) | 2008-07-24 | 2012-08-22 | パナソニック株式会社 | 固体撮像装置、カメラ |
JP4799594B2 (ja) | 2008-08-19 | 2011-10-26 | 株式会社東芝 | 固体撮像装置およびその製造方法 |
JP4835710B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-17 | 2011-12-14 | ソニー株式会社 | 固体撮像装置、固体撮像装置の製造方法、固体撮像装置の駆動方法、及び電子機器 |
JP5853351B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-25 | 2016-02-09 | ソニー株式会社 | 半導体装置、半導体装置の製造方法、及び電子機器 |
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2011
- 2011-06-23 KR KR1020137001697A patent/KR101421904B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2011-06-23 EP EP11800394.6A patent/EP2589081B1/en active Active
- 2011-06-23 CN CN201180032170.2A patent/CN102959706B/zh active Active
- 2011-06-23 WO PCT/JP2011/003594 patent/WO2012001923A1/en active Application Filing
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Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2012015275A (ja) | 2012-01-19 |
EP2589081B1 (en) | 2015-10-07 |
CN102959706B (zh) | 2015-08-05 |
US20130112854A1 (en) | 2013-05-09 |
KR20130020844A (ko) | 2013-02-28 |
WO2012001923A1 (en) | 2012-01-05 |
KR101421904B1 (ko) | 2014-07-22 |
US9196643B2 (en) | 2015-11-24 |
EP2589081A4 (en) | 2013-11-20 |
CN102959706A (zh) | 2013-03-06 |
EP2589081A1 (en) | 2013-05-08 |
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