JP5474773B2 - 閉鎖手段 - Google Patents
閉鎖手段 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5474773B2 JP5474773B2 JP2010510771A JP2010510771A JP5474773B2 JP 5474773 B2 JP5474773 B2 JP 5474773B2 JP 2010510771 A JP2010510771 A JP 2010510771A JP 2010510771 A JP2010510771 A JP 2010510771A JP 5474773 B2 JP5474773 B2 JP 5474773B2
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- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 102
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims description 72
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/18—Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
- B65D51/20—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing
- B65D51/22—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing having means for piercing, cutting, or tearing the inner closure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D9/00—Cutting apparatus combined with punching or perforating apparatus or with dissimilar cutting apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/18—Perforating by slitting, i.e. forming cuts closed at their ends without removal of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
- B65D41/34—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/18—Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
- B65D51/20—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/18—Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
- B65D51/20—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing
- B65D51/22—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing having means for piercing, cutting, or tearing the inner closure
- B65D51/228—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing having means for piercing, cutting, or tearing the inner closure a major part of the inner closure being removed from the container after the opening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F2210/00—Perforating, punching, cutting-out, stamping-out, severing by means other than cutting of specific products
- B26F2210/04—Making plastic pilferproof screw caps by cutting a tamper ring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
- B65D2251/0006—Upper closure
- B65D2251/0015—Upper closure of the 41-type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
- B65D2251/0068—Lower closure
- B65D2251/0071—Lower closure of the 17-type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/4998—Combined manufacture including applying or shaping of fluent material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
Description
フランス特許第2150226号公報は、キャップと、このキャップに取り外し可能に接続されたリングと、このリングの内側表面から前方に突出する尖ったブレードと、このブレードの刃先が係合する厚みを減少させた周囲溝を具備した首部を有する容器とを開示している。
欧州特許第1129956号公報、欧州特許第194068号公報、米国特許第4181232号公報および米国特許第2317420号公報は、それぞれ、請求項1の前文の内容を開示している。
米国特許第5660289号公報および米国特許公開第2005/005757号公報は、それぞれ、請求項49の前文の内容を開示している。
Claims (29)
- キャップ(7)を取り付け可能な首部(6)を備えた閉鎖手段であって、
前記首部(6)は、壁(14)により閉鎖された端部を有し、
前記端部には前記首部(6)の周囲に沿って延びる弱め線(15)が設けられ、
前記キャップ(7)は、前記壁(14)の少なくとも一部を前記弱め線(15)に沿って前記首部(6)から分離するべく、前記壁(14)の他の開放促進手段(29)と係合するように構成された開放促進手段(28)を有し、
前記開放促進手段(28)は、前記キャップ(7)上にヒンジ結合された一端(104)とこの一端(104)の反対側の他端(105)とを具備するタブ手段(103)であって、前記他の開放促進手段(29)と相互に作用するように構成されたタブ手段(103)を有し、前記タブ手段(103)は、前記キャップ(7)を取り外すときに、前記弱め線(15)の破壊および前記壁(14)の少なくとも一部の前記首部(6)からの分離を生じさせる推力を前記他の開放促進手段(29)に及ぼし、
前記弱め線(15)は、前記首部(6)の厚み方向に形成されるとともに前記首部(6)の側壁(12)から前記閉鎖手段の軸線(A)に対して横方向へ延びる非貫通切れ目を有する、閉鎖手段。 - 前記非貫通切れ目は、前記他の開放促進手段(29)から距離を空けて前記他の開放促進手段(29)の下方に配置されている、請求項1に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記非貫通切れ目は、前記側壁(12)の外側表面(17)から延びる、請求項1または2に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記開放促進手段(28)および前記他の開放促進手段(29)は、前記キャップ(7)の底壁(34)と協働し、前記壁(14)の少なくとも一部が前記首部(6)から分離された後に前記壁(14)の少なくとも一部を保持するための収容領域(35)を形成する、請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記キャップ(7)が前記首部(6)から最初に取り外される前、前記開放促進手段(28)および前記他の開放促進手段(29)は予め設定された距離だけ離間している、請求項1乃至4のいずれか一項に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記弱め線(15)は、少なくとも1つの第1の弱め部(20、22、24)と、少なくとも1つの第2の弱め部(21、23、25、26)とを有しており、
前記少なくとも1つの第1の弱め部(20、22、24)および前記少なくとも1つの第2の弱め部(21、23、25、26)は、前記首部の首部壁の互いに対向する両方の側面(17、19)から前記首部壁の厚みの一部を通って延びている、請求項1乃至5のいずれか一項に記載の閉鎖手段。 - 前記少なくとも1つの第1の弱め部(20)および前記少なくとも1つの第2の弱め部(21)は、互いに同一直線上に位置している、請求項6に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記少なくとも1つの第1の弱め部(22、24)および前記少なくとも1つの第2の弱め部(23、25、26)は、互い違いに配置されている、請求項6に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記壁(14)の少なくとも一部が前記首部(6)から分離された後に、前記キャップ(7)と前記首部(6)との間の密封を形成するよう構成されたシール手段(38)をさらに備えている、請求項1乃至8のいずれか一項に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記首部(6)は、ガスおよび/または光に対するバリヤとしてのバリヤ材から構成されている、請求項1乃至9のいずれか一項に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 端部領域および容器本体(3)を有する容器部分(2)をさらに備えている、請求項1乃至10のいずれか一項に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記容器部分(2)は、ガスおよび/または光に対するバリヤである材料から構成されている、請求項11に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記他の開放促進手段(29)は、前記首部(6)にヒンジ結合された一端(101)およびこの一端(101)の反対側の他端(102)を具備して、前記開放促進手段(28)と相互作用するように構成された他のタブ手段(100)を有する、請求項1乃至12のいずれか一項に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記他のタブ手段(100)は、前記首部(6)の外周の少なくとも一部に延びる連続したタブを有している、請求項13に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記他のタブ手段(100)は、複数の分離したタブを有している、請求項13に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記他のタブ手段(100)は、変化する高さを有している、請求項13乃至15のいずれか一項に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記開放促進手段(28)は、前記キャップ(7)上にヒンジ結合された一端(101′)およびこの一端(101′)の反対側の他端(102′)を具備して、前記他の開放促進手段(29)と相互に作用するように構成された他のタブ手段(100′)を有する、請求項1乃至16のいずれか一項に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記他のタブ手段(100′)は、前記キャップ(7)の外周の少なくとも一部に延びる連続したタブを有している、請求項17に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記他のタブ手段(100′)は、複数の分離したタブを有している、請求項17に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記他のタブ手段(100′)は、変化する高さを有している、請求項17乃至19のいずれか一項に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記タブ手段(103)は、前記キャップ(7)の外周の少なくとも一部で延びる連続したタブを有している、請求項1乃至20のいずれか一項に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記タブ手段(103)は、複数の分離したタブを有している、請求項1乃至20のいずれか一項に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記タブ手段(103)は、変化する高さを有している、請求項1乃至22のいずれか一項に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記首部(6)は、凸形状を有した端部(14′)を有している、請求項1乃至23のいずれか一項に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記首部(6)の端部(14”)は、前記首部(6)の方に傾斜した周囲部分(122)を有している、請求項1乃至24のいずれか一項に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記周囲部分(122)は、各リブ(123B)によって、互いに分離された区画(122A)に分けられている、請求項25に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記首部(6)は、前記弱め線(15)の直下に配設された環状内側突起(123)を有している、請求項1乃至26のいずれか一項に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記非貫通切れ目は、切断工具、超音波装置またはレーザ装置によって機械的に形成される、請求項1乃至27のいずれか一項に記載の閉鎖手段。
- 前記首部および前記壁(14)は、単一のブロックとして成形され、前記弱め線(15)は、前記単一のブロックを成形した後に形成される、請求項1乃至28のいずれか一項に記載の閉鎖手段。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000192A ITMO20070192A1 (it) | 2007-06-05 | 2007-06-05 | Mezzi di chiusura |
ITMO2007A000192 | 2007-06-05 | ||
PCT/EP2008/056856 WO2008148764A2 (en) | 2007-06-05 | 2008-06-03 | Closing means |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014019481A Division JP2014141304A (ja) | 2007-06-05 | 2014-02-04 | 閉鎖手段 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010528946A JP2010528946A (ja) | 2010-08-26 |
JP5474773B2 true JP5474773B2 (ja) | 2014-04-16 |
Family
ID=39650670
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010510771A Active JP5474773B2 (ja) | 2007-06-05 | 2008-06-03 | 閉鎖手段 |
JP2014019481A Pending JP2014141304A (ja) | 2007-06-05 | 2014-02-04 | 閉鎖手段 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014019481A Pending JP2014141304A (ja) | 2007-06-05 | 2014-02-04 | 閉鎖手段 |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8381924B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2170720B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP5474773B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20100035695A (ja) |
CN (2) | CN101711215B (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0812493B1 (ja) |
ES (2) | ES2392371T3 (ja) |
HR (1) | HRP20120839T1 (ja) |
IT (1) | ITMO20070192A1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2009013243A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2170720T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT2170720E (ja) |
RU (2) | RU2457991C2 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200911636A (ja) |
UA (1) | UA96631C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008148764A2 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200908570B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102004032100B4 (de) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-06-22 | Rainer Ammann | Verfahren zum Ablösen bzw. Abtrennen einer auf den Rand des Halses einer Flasche od. dergl. aufgesiegelten Siegelfolie und Schraubkappen zur Ausführung dieser Verfahren |
ES2302170T3 (es) * | 2005-12-01 | 2008-07-01 | TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE SA | Metodo para producir partes superiores de plastico para recipientes sellados de productos alimenticios que se pueden verter, y partes superiores de plastico para recipientes, asi producidas. |
ES2527145T3 (es) * | 2010-04-01 | 2015-01-20 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | Un cierre para un recipiente |
MX350261B (es) | 2010-05-20 | 2017-08-31 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S A Star | Tapa con sello de garantía y pico. |
DE102010025158A1 (de) * | 2010-06-25 | 2011-12-29 | Sigismund Laskowski | Ausgießvorrichtung mit automatischem Öffnungsmerkmal |
EP2428355B1 (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2016-01-27 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | A method and a machine for producing a container, in particular a container for pourable food products |
JP6177791B2 (ja) | 2011-11-18 | 2017-08-09 | テトラ ラバル ホールディングス アンド ファイナンス エス エイ | 膜および膜を備える首部 |
US8720717B2 (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2014-05-13 | Ball Corporation | End closure with full panel opening |
ES2621535T3 (es) * | 2012-02-22 | 2017-07-04 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | Cierre para un recipiente de un producto vertible |
BR112015031660A2 (pt) | 2013-06-20 | 2017-07-25 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance | tampa, e, método para arranjar uma tampa em um gargalo |
US9862528B2 (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2018-01-09 | Tokan Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Cap assembly and method for capping same |
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