JP5453274B2 - 省スペース流体プレナムを含む燃料電池システムおよびそれに関連する方法 - Google Patents
省スペース流体プレナムを含む燃料電池システムおよびそれに関連する方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5453274B2 JP5453274B2 JP2010526122A JP2010526122A JP5453274B2 JP 5453274 B2 JP5453274 B2 JP 5453274B2 JP 2010526122 A JP2010526122 A JP 2010526122A JP 2010526122 A JP2010526122 A JP 2010526122A JP 5453274 B2 JP5453274 B2 JP 5453274B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- fluid
- cell layer
- manifold
- flexible
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 324
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims description 232
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 243
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006332 epoxy adhesive Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0297—Arrangements for joining electrodes, reservoir layers, heat exchange units or bipolar separators to each other
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/2418—Grouping by arranging unit cells in a plane
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/2484—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by external manifolds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/30—Fuel cells in portable systems, e.g. mobile phone, laptop
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04186—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of liquid-charged or electrolyte-charged reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/2484—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by external manifolds
- H01M8/2485—Arrangements for sealing external manifolds; Arrangements for mounting external manifolds around a stack
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02B90/10—Applications of fuel cells in buildings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US97513207P | 2007-09-25 | 2007-09-25 | |
| US97512907P | 2007-09-25 | 2007-09-25 | |
| US60/975,132 | 2007-09-25 | ||
| US60/975,129 | 2007-09-25 | ||
| PCT/CA2008/001713 WO2009039656A1 (en) | 2007-09-25 | 2008-09-25 | Fuel cell systems including space-saving fluid plenum and related methods |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013199122A Division JP5695148B2 (ja) | 2007-09-25 | 2013-09-26 | 省スペース流体プレナムを含む燃料電池システムおよびそれに関連する方法 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2010541136A JP2010541136A (ja) | 2010-12-24 |
| JP2010541136A5 JP2010541136A5 (enExample) | 2011-11-17 |
| JP5453274B2 true JP5453274B2 (ja) | 2014-03-26 |
Family
ID=40471968
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010526122A Expired - Fee Related JP5453274B2 (ja) | 2007-09-25 | 2008-09-25 | 省スペース流体プレナムを含む燃料電池システムおよびそれに関連する方法 |
| JP2013199122A Expired - Fee Related JP5695148B2 (ja) | 2007-09-25 | 2013-09-26 | 省スペース流体プレナムを含む燃料電池システムおよびそれに関連する方法 |
| JP2015020981A Active JP5908133B2 (ja) | 2007-09-25 | 2015-02-05 | 省スペース流体プレナムを含む燃料電池システムおよびそれに関連する方法 |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013199122A Expired - Fee Related JP5695148B2 (ja) | 2007-09-25 | 2013-09-26 | 省スペース流体プレナムを含む燃料電池システムおよびそれに関連する方法 |
| JP2015020981A Active JP5908133B2 (ja) | 2007-09-25 | 2015-02-05 | 省スペース流体プレナムを含む燃料電池システムおよびそれに関連する方法 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US8790842B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2210303B1 (enExample) |
| JP (3) | JP5453274B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101588403B1 (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN101849312B (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2700832A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2009039656A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US7378176B2 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2008-05-27 | Angstrom Power Inc. | Membranes and electrochemical cells incorporating such membranes |
| US7632587B2 (en) | 2004-05-04 | 2009-12-15 | Angstrom Power Incorporated | Electrochemical cells having current-carrying structures underlying electrochemical reaction layers |
| TWI389829B (zh) | 2006-06-30 | 2013-03-21 | Global Fresh Foods | 用於運輸或貯存可氧化分解之食品的系統及方法 |
| US8133629B2 (en) | 2007-03-21 | 2012-03-13 | SOCIéTé BIC | Fluidic distribution system and related methods |
| EP2158426B1 (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2014-07-30 | Société BIC | Fluid manifold and method therefor |
| CN101849312B (zh) | 2007-09-25 | 2014-05-07 | 法商Bic公司 | 包括空间节约型流体增压室的燃料电池系统以及相关方法 |
| US8129065B2 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2012-03-06 | SOCIéTé BIC | Electrochemical cell assemblies including a region of discontinuity |
| CA2709946C (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2015-03-24 | Angstrom Power Incorporated | Covers for electrochemical cells and related methods |
| WO2009105896A1 (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-03 | Angstrom Power Incorporated | Electrochemical cell and membranes related thereto |
| US9468220B2 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2016-10-18 | Global Fresh Foods | System and method for maintaining perishable foods |
| US8877271B2 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2014-11-04 | Global Fresh Foods | Perishable food storage units |
| KR101784297B1 (ko) | 2009-10-30 | 2017-10-11 | 글로벌 프레시 푸즈 | 상하기 쉬운 음식을 보존하기 위한 시스템 및 방법 |
| US8785077B2 (en) | 2009-12-28 | 2014-07-22 | Societe Bic | Apparatus and methods for connecting fuel cells to an external circuit |
| CA2785057A1 (en) | 2009-12-28 | 2011-07-07 | Societe Bic | Fuel cells and fuel cell components having asymmetric architecture and methods thereof |
| US9397351B2 (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2016-07-19 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Apparatus and methods for connecting fuel cells to an external circuit |
| IN2014CN02969A (enExample) | 2011-09-23 | 2015-07-03 | Bic Soc | |
| TW201340451A (zh) | 2011-11-18 | 2013-10-01 | Bic Soc | 形成燃料電池層之方法 |
| US9614230B2 (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2017-04-04 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Perimeter coupling for planar fuel cell and related methods |
| WO2013145776A1 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-03 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell system comprising a detachable fuel cartridge including a hydrogen storage alloy |
| US9318754B2 (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2016-04-19 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Enhanced bonding in fuel cells |
| US9577273B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-02-21 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Fluidic interface module for a fuel cell system |
| US10193169B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-01-29 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Fluidic interface module for a fuel cell system |
| US9680171B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-06-13 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Methods for operating a fuel cell system |
| FR3014247B1 (fr) * | 2013-11-29 | 2016-01-01 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de fabrication d'un assemblage membrane/electrodes comportant des renforts |
| US9954235B2 (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2018-04-24 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Anode chambers with variable volumes |
| US10211478B2 (en) | 2015-10-07 | 2019-02-19 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Fuel cell stack column including stress-relief components |
| FR3062959A1 (fr) * | 2017-02-10 | 2018-08-17 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Module elementaire pour pile a combustible |
| FR3062958B1 (fr) | 2017-02-10 | 2019-04-05 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Module elementaire d'une pile a combustible |
| FR3062960B1 (fr) * | 2017-02-10 | 2021-05-21 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Pile a combustible |
| KR102603886B1 (ko) | 2018-02-13 | 2023-11-21 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 전기 자동차의 충전 제어 장치 |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20090081493A1 (en) | 2009-03-26 |
| JP2014041832A (ja) | 2014-03-06 |
| KR20100060008A (ko) | 2010-06-04 |
| KR101588403B1 (ko) | 2016-02-12 |
| JP2010541136A (ja) | 2010-12-24 |
| WO2009039656A1 (en) | 2009-04-02 |
| EP2210303A4 (en) | 2012-08-01 |
| CN101849312A (zh) | 2010-09-29 |
| JP5695148B2 (ja) | 2015-04-01 |
| US9673476B2 (en) | 2017-06-06 |
| EP2210303B1 (en) | 2017-04-05 |
| CN103928694A (zh) | 2014-07-16 |
| EP2210303A1 (en) | 2010-07-28 |
| US20140308598A1 (en) | 2014-10-16 |
| JP5908133B2 (ja) | 2016-04-26 |
| HK1149120A1 (en) | 2011-09-23 |
| CN101849312B (zh) | 2014-05-07 |
| CA2700832A1 (en) | 2009-04-02 |
| US8790842B2 (en) | 2014-07-29 |
| JP2015111588A (ja) | 2015-06-18 |
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