JP5380715B2 - 半導体デバイス - Google Patents
半導体デバイス Download PDFInfo
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- JP5380715B2 JP5380715B2 JP2013080027A JP2013080027A JP5380715B2 JP 5380715 B2 JP5380715 B2 JP 5380715B2 JP 2013080027 A JP2013080027 A JP 2013080027A JP 2013080027 A JP2013080027 A JP 2013080027A JP 5380715 B2 JP5380715 B2 JP 5380715B2
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 121
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011530 conductive current collector Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 Nickel Metal Hydride Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000858 La alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001122 Mischmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/04—Construction or manufacture in general
- H01M10/045—Cells or batteries with folded plate-like electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/531—Electrode connections inside a battery casing
- H01M50/54—Connection of several leads or tabs of plate-like electrode stacks, e.g. electrode pole straps or bridges
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/64—Heating or cooling; Temperature control characterised by the shape of the cells
- H01M10/647—Prismatic or flat cells, e.g. pouch cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/502—Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing
- H01M50/503—Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing characterised by the shape of the interconnectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/502—Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing
- H01M50/509—Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing characterised by the type of connection, e.g. mixed connections
- H01M50/51—Connection only in series
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/502—Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing
- H01M50/521—Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing characterised by the material
- H01M50/522—Inorganic material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Bipolar Transistors (AREA)
- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
Description
特許文献7には、シート状のヒートシンクを正極と負極に配して、セパレータと共に捲回してなる円筒型捲回電池の発明が開示されている。
この構成において、エミッターはN型またはP型いずれか一方の半導体であり、ベースはN型またはP型の半導体であってエミッターと異なる型(エミッターがN型ならP型)の半導体であり、コレクターはN型またはP型半導体であってエミッターと同じ型の半導体である。これにより、NPNトランジスタまたはPNPトランジスタが構成される。組み合わせの一例を表1に示す。
図3は、本発明の第一実施形態に係るトランジスタを示す概略構成図である。図3に示すトランジスタ180は、外装体と集電体と外装体内部に収納される半導体を主な構成要素として備えている。外装体181は、円管182と、円管182の開口部182cに取付けられた円盤状の蓋部材186とから構成されている。円管182と蓋部材186は鉄でできているが、他の金属であってもよい。蓋部材186の外径は円管182の開口部182cの内径より少し大きく、蓋部材186は半導体183,184,185の収納後に円管開口部182cにおいて絞まり嵌めされている。
<第二実施形態>
2 電池ケース
3 正極
4 負極
5 セパレータ
6 キャップ
7 封口板
180 トランジスタ
181 外装体
182 円管
183、184、185 半導体
186 蓋部材
187 集電体
188 絶縁材
189 集電体
191 ダイオード
192 円管
193、194 半導体
195 外装体
196 蓋部材
197 集電体
198 絶縁材
Claims (2)
- 円筒形の外装体の内部にN型半導体とP型半導体とが前記外装体の軸方向に積層されており、かつ、冷媒を流すための通路を有する導電性の集電体が前記N型半導体と前記P型半導体とを前記外装体の軸方向に貫通している半導体デバイスであって、
エミッター層と、コレクター層と、ベース層が、前記外装体の内部軸方向に積層されていて、
前記エミッター層は、前記P型半導体および前記N型半導体のいずれか一方であって、
前記ベース層は、前記エミッター層と前記コレクター層に挟まれており、前記エミッター層と異なる型の半導体であって、
前記コレクター層は前記エミッター層と同じ型の半導体であり、
前記エミッター層、前記コレクター層、前記ベース層のいずれか1が前記外装体の内面に当接して電気的に接続された第1層であり、
他が前記外装体に接触していない第2層および第3層であり、かつ、
前記集電体の1が、前記第2層に接触して電気的に接続されており、かつ、前記第1層および前記第3層に接触しておらず、
前記集電体の他の1が、前記第3層と接触して電気的に接続されており、かつ、前記第1層および前記第2層に接触していない半導体デバイス。 - 円筒形の外装体の内部にN型半導体とP型半導体とが前記外装体の軸方向に積層されており、かつ、冷媒を流すための通路を有する導電性の集電体が前記N型半導体と前記P型半導体とを前記外装体の軸方向に貫通している半導体デバイスであって、
前記N型半導体と前記P型半導体のうち一方の半導体は、前記外装体の内面に当接して電気的に接続されているが前記集電体には接触しておらず、かつ、他方の半導体は前記集電体に接触して電気的に接続されているが前記外装体の内面に接触していない半導体デバイス。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013080027A JP5380715B2 (ja) | 2011-09-21 | 2013-04-06 | 半導体デバイス |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011205597 | 2011-09-21 | ||
JP2011205597 | 2011-09-21 | ||
JP2013080027A JP5380715B2 (ja) | 2011-09-21 | 2013-04-06 | 半導体デバイス |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2012203739A Division JP5531220B2 (ja) | 2011-09-21 | 2012-09-15 | 積層電池および積層電池システム |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2013152952A JP2013152952A (ja) | 2013-08-08 |
JP5380715B2 true JP5380715B2 (ja) | 2014-01-08 |
Family
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JP2012203739A Active JP5531220B2 (ja) | 2011-09-21 | 2012-09-15 | 積層電池および積層電池システム |
JP2013080027A Active JP5380715B2 (ja) | 2011-09-21 | 2013-04-06 | 半導体デバイス |
Family Applications Before (1)
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JP2012203739A Active JP5531220B2 (ja) | 2011-09-21 | 2012-09-15 | 積層電池および積層電池システム |
Country Status (2)
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JP (2) | JP5531220B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013042640A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9876251B2 (en) | 2011-12-19 | 2018-01-23 | Exergy Power Systems, Inc. | Layer cell, assembled battery including layer cell, and method for assembling layer cell |
JP5514971B2 (ja) * | 2012-01-29 | 2014-06-04 | エクセルギー・パワー・システムズ株式会社 | 積層電池および積層電池システム |
WO2014091635A1 (ja) | 2012-12-16 | 2014-06-19 | エクセルギー・パワー・システムズ株式会社 | 積層電池および積層電池の組立方法 |
FR3009654A1 (fr) * | 2013-08-12 | 2015-02-13 | Ergosup | Stockage de masse d'electricite utilisant un metal electrolysable comme vecteur |
KR102046056B1 (ko) | 2014-08-21 | 2019-11-18 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 냉각 성능이 개선된 전지셀 |
KR102108208B1 (ko) * | 2015-07-30 | 2020-05-07 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 원형 전극을 포함하는 원통형 이차전지 |
JP6288655B2 (ja) * | 2016-06-20 | 2018-03-07 | エクセルギー・パワー・システムズ株式会社 | リバーシブル燃料電池蓄電池 |
JP2018045948A (ja) | 2016-09-16 | 2018-03-22 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 積層型電池 |
WO2021033697A1 (ja) * | 2019-08-20 | 2021-02-25 | 株式会社Gsユアサ | 蓄電素子の製造方法及び蓄電素子 |
CN111129363A (zh) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-05-08 | 金山电化工业(惠州)有限公司 | 防高温新型氯化铵电池 |
JP6931950B1 (ja) * | 2020-03-27 | 2021-09-08 | 株式会社堤水素研究所 | 固体電解質電池 |
DE102021201496A1 (de) * | 2021-02-17 | 2022-08-18 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Batterie |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4315060A (en) * | 1980-06-13 | 1982-02-09 | Gte Products Corporation | Metal substrate for an electrochemical cell |
JPH04171849A (ja) * | 1990-11-06 | 1992-06-19 | Toshiba Corp | ウェファ冷却方式 |
US5173376A (en) * | 1991-10-28 | 1992-12-22 | Globe-Union Inc. | Metal oxide hydrogen battery having sealed cell modules with electrolyte containment and hydrogen venting |
JPH11274004A (ja) * | 1998-03-23 | 1999-10-08 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 電気化学素子 |
JP2000048854A (ja) * | 1998-07-31 | 2000-02-18 | Toshiba Battery Co Ltd | 円筒型二次電池 |
JP3802703B2 (ja) * | 1999-03-19 | 2006-07-26 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | ニッケル水素電池 |
JP2001143716A (ja) * | 1999-11-16 | 2001-05-25 | Tai-Her Yang | 柱型単電極組蓄電装置 |
JP4845362B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-22 | 2011-12-28 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 組電池 |
-
2012
- 2012-09-15 JP JP2012203739A patent/JP5531220B2/ja active Active
- 2012-09-15 WO PCT/JP2012/073749 patent/WO2013042640A1/ja active Application Filing
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2013
- 2013-04-06 JP JP2013080027A patent/JP5380715B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2013080698A (ja) | 2013-05-02 |
WO2013042640A1 (ja) | 2013-03-28 |
JP2013152952A (ja) | 2013-08-08 |
JP5531220B2 (ja) | 2014-06-25 |
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