JP5349325B2 - 新規ポリエステルアミドイミド及びポリエステルアミドをベースとする自己融着エナメル - Google Patents
新規ポリエステルアミドイミド及びポリエステルアミドをベースとする自己融着エナメル Download PDFInfo
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- JP5349325B2 JP5349325B2 JP2009542898A JP2009542898A JP5349325B2 JP 5349325 B2 JP5349325 B2 JP 5349325B2 JP 2009542898 A JP2009542898 A JP 2009542898A JP 2009542898 A JP2009542898 A JP 2009542898A JP 5349325 B2 JP5349325 B2 JP 5349325B2
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- weight
- resin
- enamel
- bonding
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- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydantoin Chemical compound O=C1CNC(=O)N1 WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940091173 hydantoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XJRAOMZCVTUHFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanic acid;methane Chemical compound C.N=C=O.N=C=O XJRAOMZCVTUHFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YCWSUKQGVSGXJO-NTUHNPAUSA-N nifuroxazide Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)N\N=C\C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)O1 YCWSUKQGVSGXJO-NTUHNPAUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003192 poly(bis maleimide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001029 thermal curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006345 thermoplastic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012974 tin catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium(IV) isopropoxide Chemical compound CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002256 xylenyl group Chemical class C1(C(C=CC=C1)C)(C)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D179/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen, with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C09D161/00 - C09D177/00
- C09D179/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C09D179/08—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/12—Polyester-amides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
(A)OH、NHR、SH、C(O)NHR、カルボキシレート、CH−酸性基、およびカルボアニオンからなる群から選択される求核基を有する少なくとも1種の樹脂5〜95重量%と、
(B)少なくとも1種のアミド基を含む樹脂0〜70重量%、場合によっては1〜70重量%と、
(C)少なくとも1種のポリウレタン樹脂0〜30重量%、場合によっては1〜30重量%と、
(D)少なくとも1種のエポキシ樹脂0〜30重量%、場合によっては1〜30重量%と、
(E)少なくとも1種の有機溶媒5〜95重量%と
を含み、
成分(A)の樹脂、および/または成分(B)が組成物に含まれる場合は成分(B)の樹脂が、α−カルボキシ−β−オキソシクロアルキルカルボン酸アミド基を含み、(A)〜(E)の重量パーセントが合計100%になる。
(A)OH、NHR、SH、C(O)NHR、カルボキシレート、CH−酸性基、およびカルボアニオンからなる群から選択される求核基を有する少なくとも1種の樹脂5〜60重量%と、
(B)少なくとも1種のアミド基を含む樹脂0〜50重量%、場合によっては1〜50重量%と、
(C)少なくとも1種のポリウレタン樹脂0〜30重量%、場合によっては1〜30重量%と、
(D)少なくとも1種のエポキシ樹脂0〜30重量%、場合によっては1〜30重量%と、
(E)少なくとも1種の有機溶媒5〜90重量%と、
(F)少なくとも1種の触媒0〜10重量%、場合によっては0.1〜5重量%と、
(G)少なくとも1種のフェノール樹脂および/またはメラミン樹脂および/またはブロックイソシアネート0〜20重量%、好ましくは0.1〜20重量%と、
(H)一般的に使用される添加剤または補助剤0〜3重量%、好ましくは0.1〜3重量%と、
(I)ナノスケール粒子0〜70重量%、場合によっては1〜70重量%と、
(J)一般的に使用される充填剤および/または顔料0〜60重量%、場合によっては1〜60重量%と
を含み、
成分(A)および/または成分(B)の樹脂が、α−カルボキシ−β−オキソシクロアルキルカルボン酸アミド基を含み、(A)〜(J)の重量パーセントが合計100パーセントになる。
固形分[%] 1g、1時間、180℃(DIN EN ISO 3251に対応)
25℃における粘度[mPas]または[Pas](DIN 53015に対応)
撹拌機、還流冷却器、および温度計を備えた2リットルの3ツ口フラスコ中で、150.0gのキシレン、346.5gのDesmodur(登録商標)44 M、0.2gの一般的な触媒(例えば、水酸化物)、49.6gのトリメチロールプロパン、および216.5gの2−オキソ−シクロペンチルカルボン酸エチルエステルを、NCO数が約4時間後に<6.5%に低下するまで70℃に加熱する。次いで、混合物を40℃に冷却し、160.0gのポリエステルイミド樹脂溶液(クレゾール中固形分30.2%、ヒドロキシル数:322mgKOH/g)を添加し、140℃に加熱する。3時間後に、1040mPasの粘度(4:4、クレゾール中、25℃)が実現される。次いで、混合物を577.2gのクレゾールで希釈し、樹脂を濾過する。得られたアミドウレタン樹脂溶液の粘度は、25℃において5500mPasである。
自己融着エナメル2a(従来技術):
801gのポリアミド溶液(市販のフェノールと芳香族炭化水素の混合物中ポリアミド、19.8重量%)、77gのフェノール、112gのキシロール異性体の混合物、および10gの従来の市販の表面添加剤とフェノール樹脂の混合物を、攪拌しながら自己融着エナメルに作製する。得られた自己融着エナメルの固形分は16.3%であり、25℃における粘度は1540mPasである。
658.6gのポリアミド溶液(市販のフェノールと芳香族炭化水素の混合物中ポリアミド、19.8重量%)、53.6gのブロックポリイソシアネート溶液(DuPontのDibasenester(登録商標)DBE中Desmodur(登録商標)AP、59.7重量%)、127gのフェノール、150.8gのキシロール異性体の混合物、および10gの従来の市販の表面添加剤とフェノール樹脂の混合物を、攪拌しながらエナメルに作製する。得られた自己融着エナメルの固形分は16%であり、25℃における粘度は1620mPasである。
658.6gのポリアミド溶液(市販のフェノールと芳香族炭化水素の混合物中ポリアミド、19.8重量%)、74.1gの実施例1の溶液、117gのフェノール、140.3gのキシロール異性体の混合物、および10gの従来の市販の表面添加剤とフェノール樹脂の混合物を、攪拌しながらエナメルに作製する。得られた自己融着エナメルの固形分は16.5%であり、25℃における粘度は1760mPasである。
DIN 46453およびDIN IEC 851−3による試験データ:
直径0.65mmの銅線に、オーブン温度580℃で、それぞれ38および46m/分でエナメルを施した。
次に本発明の態様を示す。
1. 相互に架橋することができる、求核基を有する樹脂、および場合によりアミド基を含む樹脂を含む自己融着エナメルであって、
(A)OH、NHR、SH、C(O)NHR、カルボキシレート、CH−酸性基、およびカルボアニオンからなる群から選択される求核基を有する少なくとも1種の樹脂5〜95重量%と、
(B)少なくとも1種のアミド基を含む樹脂0〜70重量%、場合によっては1〜70重量%と、
(C)少なくとも1種のポリウレタン樹脂0〜30重量%、場合によっては1〜30重量%と、
(D)少なくとも1種のエポキシ樹脂0〜30重量%、場合によっては1〜30重量%と、
(E)少なくとも1種の有機溶媒5〜95重量%と
を含み、
成分(A)の樹脂、および/または成分(B)が組成物に含まれる場合は成分(B)の樹脂が、α−カルボキシ−β−オキソシクロアルキルカルボン酸アミド基を含み、重量パーセントが全自己融着エナメルに基づく、自己融着エナメル。
2. (A)OH、NHR、SH、C(O)NHR、カルボキシレート、CH−酸性基、およびカルボアニオンからなる群から選択される求核基を有する少なくとも1種の樹脂5〜60重量%と、
(B)少なくとも1種のアミド基を含む樹脂0〜50重量%、場合によっては1〜50重量%と、
(C)少なくとも1種のポリウレタン樹脂0〜30重量%、場合によっては1〜30重量%と、
(D)少なくとも1種のエポキシ樹脂0〜30重量%、場合によっては1〜30重量%と、
(E)少なくとも1種の有機溶媒5〜90重量%と、
(F)少なくとも1種の触媒0〜10重量%、好ましくは0.1〜5重量%と、
(G)少なくとも1種のフェノール樹脂および/またはメラミン樹脂および/またはブロックイソシアネート0〜20重量%、好ましくは0.1〜20重量%と、
(H)一般的に使用される添加剤または補助剤0〜3重量%、好ましくは0.1〜3重量%と、
(I)ナノスケール粒子0〜70重量%、場合によっては1〜70重量%と、
(J)一般的に使用される充填剤および/または顔料0〜60重量%、場合によっては1〜60重量%と
を含み、
成分(A)および/または成分(B)の樹脂が、α−カルボキシ−β−オキソシクロアルキルカルボン酸アミド基を含み、重量パーセントが全自己融着エナメルに基づく、上記1に記載の自己融着エナメル。
3. ポリアミド、ポリエステルイミド、および/または不飽和ポリエステルが、成分(A)として使用される、上記1または2に記載の自己融着エナメル。
4. 前記α−カルボキシ−β−オキソシクロアルキルカルボン酸アミド基が、成分(A)または(B)の末端部位に組み込まれている、上記1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の自己融着エナメル。
5. 前記成分(B)が、前記α−カルボキシ−β−オキソシクロアルキルカルボン酸アミド基を含む、上記1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の自己融着エナメル。
6. 前記ナノスケール粒子が、成分(A)および/または(B)と反応性がある、上記1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の自己融着エナメル。
7. モノマーおよび/またはポリマーの元素−有機化合物が含まれている、上記1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の自己融着エナメル。
8. 導電性電線を被覆する方法であって、
(a)上記1〜7の前記自己融着エナメルを前記電線に塗布する工程と、
(b)前記塗布されたエナメルを乾燥する工程と
を含む方法。
9. 前記電線がプレコートされた電線である、上記8に記載の方法。
10. 上記1〜7に記載の前記自己融着エナメルで被覆された被覆基材。
Claims (7)
- 相互に架橋することができる、求核基を有する樹脂を含む自己融着エナメルであって、
(A)求核基を有する少なくとも1種の樹脂であって、ポリアミド、ポリエステルイミド、およびポリエステルから選択される樹脂5〜60重量%と、
(B)少なくとも1種のアミド基を含む樹脂1〜70重量%と、
(E)少なくとも1種の有機溶媒5〜90重量%と
を含み、
成分(B)の樹脂が、α−カルボキシ−β−オキソシクロアルキルカルボン酸アミド基を含み、重量パーセントが全自己融着エナメルに基づく、自己融着エナメル。 - (A)求核基を有する少なくとも1種の樹脂であって、ポリアミド、ポリエステルイミド、およびポリエステルから選択される樹脂5〜60重量%と、
(B)少なくとも1種のアミド基を含む樹脂1〜50重量%と、
(E)少なくとも1種の有機溶媒5〜90重量%と、
(G)少なくとも1種のフェノール樹脂および/またはメラミン樹脂および/またはブロックイソシアネート0.1〜20重量%と、
を含み、
成分(B)の樹脂が、α−カルボキシ−β−オキソシクロアルキルカルボン酸アミド基を含み、重量パーセントが全自己融着エナメルに基づく、請求項1に記載の自己融着エナメル。 - 前記α−カルボキシ−β−オキソシクロアルキルカルボン酸アミド基が、(B)の末端部位に組み込まれている、請求項1又は2に記載の自己融着エナメル。
- ナノスケール粒子を含有し、該ナノスケール粒子が、成分(A)および/または(B)と反応性がある、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の自己融着エナメル。
- 導電性電線を被覆する方法であって、
(a)請求項1〜4のいずれか1項記載の自己融着エナメルを前記電線に塗布する工程と、
(b)前記塗布されたエナメルを乾燥する工程と
を含む方法。 - 前記電線がプレコートされた電線である、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の自己融着エナメルで被覆された被覆基材。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
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US87666706P | 2006-12-22 | 2006-12-22 | |
US60/876,667 | 2006-12-22 | ||
PCT/US2007/025960 WO2008079237A1 (en) | 2006-12-22 | 2007-12-19 | Selfbonding enamels based on new polyester amide imides and polyester amides |
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JP2010513674A JP2010513674A (ja) | 2010-04-30 |
JP5349325B2 true JP5349325B2 (ja) | 2013-11-20 |
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JP2009542898A Expired - Fee Related JP5349325B2 (ja) | 2006-12-22 | 2007-12-19 | 新規ポリエステルアミドイミド及びポリエステルアミドをベースとする自己融着エナメル |
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US (1) | US9006350B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2121856B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5349325B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20090092340A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101617008B (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2673223A1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2009006693A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2009128203A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008079237A1 (ja) |
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-
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- 2007-12-19 CA CA002673223A patent/CA2673223A1/en not_active Abandoned
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- 2007-12-19 JP JP2009542898A patent/JP5349325B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Cited By (1)
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JP2011507687A (ja) * | 2007-12-18 | 2011-03-10 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | 電気鋼を被覆する方法 |
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EP2121856B1 (en) | 2016-10-19 |
RU2009128203A (ru) | 2011-01-27 |
WO2008079237A1 (en) | 2008-07-03 |
US9006350B2 (en) | 2015-04-14 |
US20080153993A1 (en) | 2008-06-26 |
MX2009006693A (es) | 2009-06-30 |
CA2673223A1 (en) | 2008-07-03 |
CN101617008A (zh) | 2009-12-30 |
EP2121856A1 (en) | 2009-11-25 |
KR20090092340A (ko) | 2009-08-31 |
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