JP5276667B2 - D−ピニトールを有効成分として含む骨代謝性疾患の予防または治療用組成物 - Google Patents
D−ピニトールを有効成分として含む骨代謝性疾患の予防または治療用組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5276667B2 JP5276667B2 JP2010523947A JP2010523947A JP5276667B2 JP 5276667 B2 JP5276667 B2 JP 5276667B2 JP 2010523947 A JP2010523947 A JP 2010523947A JP 2010523947 A JP2010523947 A JP 2010523947A JP 5276667 B2 JP5276667 B2 JP 5276667B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pinitol
- bone
- cells
- osteoclasts
- differentiation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- DSCFFEYYQKSRSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1L-O1-methyl-muco-inositol Natural products COC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O DSCFFEYYQKSRSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 123
- VJXUJFAZXQOXMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-1-O-Methyl-muco-inositol Natural products CC12C(OC)(C)OC(C)(C)C2CC(=O)C(C23OC2C(=O)O2)(C)C1CCC3(C)C2C=1C=COC=1 VJXUJFAZXQOXMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 123
- DSCFFEYYQKSRSV-KLJZZCKASA-N D-pinitol Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O DSCFFEYYQKSRSV-KLJZZCKASA-N 0.000 title claims description 123
- DSCFFEYYQKSRSV-HMSOCMLXSA-N D-pinitol Natural products CO[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O DSCFFEYYQKSRSV-HMSOCMLXSA-N 0.000 title claims description 122
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 52
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 208000016097 disease of metabolism Diseases 0.000 title claims description 6
- 210000002997 osteoclast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 125
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 claims description 69
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000037147 Hypercalcaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000148 hypercalcaemia Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000030915 hypercalcemia disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000010191 Osteitis Deformans Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000027868 Paget disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000027202 mammary Paget disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000003076 Osteolysis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000019664 bone resorption disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000029791 lytic metastatic bone lesion Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001613 neoplastic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 62
- 102000007591 Tartrate-Resistant Acid Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 43
- 108010032050 Tartrate-Resistant Acid Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 43
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 30
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 29
- 210000001185 bone marrow Anatomy 0.000 description 28
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 210000002798 bone marrow cell Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 230000024279 bone resorption Effects 0.000 description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 208000006386 Bone Resorption Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 210000000963 osteoblast Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 102000007651 Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 108010046938 Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 108010025832 RANK Ligand Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 210000003958 hematopoietic stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000003013 cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 8
- 231100000135 cytotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 8
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 210000005088 multinucleated cell Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 8
- 101150074062 Tnfsf11 gene Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 102100024568 Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 11 Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 238000003501 co-culture Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000010072 bone remodeling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 102400000888 Cholecystokinin-8 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 101800005151 Cholecystokinin-8 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 102000014128 RANK Ligand Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 etc.) Chemical compound 0.000 description 5
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000013376 functional food Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000005087 mononuclear cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 210000001721 multinucleated osteoclast Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- IZTQOLKUZKXIRV-YRVFCXMDSA-N sincalide Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O)C1=CC=C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 IZTQOLKUZKXIRV-YRVFCXMDSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 4
- 208000035896 Twin-reversed arterial perfusion sequence Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 210000000130 stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000020084 Bone disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241001316288 Bougainvillea spectabilis Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 3
- 102000008108 Osteoprotegerin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010035042 Osteoprotegerin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000010498 Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa B Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010038036 Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa B Proteins 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- KVIYXIWBXOQZDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(phenylcarbamoyl)naphthalen-2-yl] dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OC1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 KVIYXIWBXOQZDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001961 anticonvulsive agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012091 fetal bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009245 menopause Effects 0.000 description 3
- XXUPLYBCNPLTIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadec-7-ynoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC#CCCCCCC(O)=O XXUPLYBCNPLTIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007447 staining method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000032170 Congenital Abnormalities Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010010356 Congenital anomaly Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000014311 Cushing syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000581652 Hagenia abyssinica Species 0.000 description 2
- 101000942967 Homo sapiens Leukemia inhibitory factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100032352 Leukemia inhibitory factor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 206010027452 Metastases to bone Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000034578 Multiple myelomas Diseases 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010035226 Plasma cell myeloma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010060862 Prostate cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000000236 Prostatic Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010037211 Psychomotor hyperactivity Diseases 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- HIMXGTXNXJYFGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N alloxan Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(=O)C(=O)N1 HIMXGTXNXJYFGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003178 anti-diabetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003472 antidiabetic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-galactosamine Natural products NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007698 birth defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002449 bone cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004097 bone metabolism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004748 cultured cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000000916 idiopathic juvenile osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021374 legumes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000005075 mammary gland Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010061289 metastatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000013642 negative control Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009826 neoplastic cell growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002188 osteogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000001685 postmenopausal osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N vitamin D3 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-GASJEMHNSA-N 2-amino-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranose Chemical compound N[C@H]1C(O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranose Chemical compound N[C@H]1C(O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZKIHKMTEMTJQX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 4-nitrophenyl phosphate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(OP([O-])([O-])=O)C=C1 XZKIHKMTEMTJQX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000000819 Adrenocortical Hyperfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010011485 Aspartame Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940122361 Bisphosphonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010065687 Bone loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000018083 Bone metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000018084 Bone neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000219475 Bougainvillea Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000006545 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000029816 Collagenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060005980 Collagenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000023890 Complex Regional Pain Syndromes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N Cyclosporin A Chemical compound CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010036949 Cyclosporine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004278 EU approved seasoning Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000002197 Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000018522 Gastrointestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015872 Gaucher disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- NMJREATYWWNIKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N GnRH Chemical compound C1CCC(C(=O)NCC(N)=O)N1C(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)C(CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NMJREATYWWNIKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020365 Homocystinuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020564 Hyperadrenocorticism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020850 Hyperthyroidism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010058359 Hypogonadism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010055717 JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001826 Marfan syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000004658 Medicago sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017587 Medicago sativa ssp. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000008948 Menkes Kinky Hair Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012583 Menkes disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010031243 Osteogenesis imperfecta Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010052306 Periprosthetic osteolysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004713 Pisum sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010582 Pisum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000001332 SRC Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060006706 SRC Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010039984 Senile osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010041549 Spinal cord compression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101000857870 Squalus acanthias Gonadoliberin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000228451 Stevia rebaudiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000008736 Systemic mastocytosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 102000003714 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000009 TNF receptor-associated factor 6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700019146 Transgenes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108060008682 Tumor Necrosis Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108060008683 Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100040247 Tumor necrosis factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710097161 Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 11 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000026928 Turner syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001668 ameliorated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001773 anti-convulsant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125681 anticonvulsant agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003965 antiepileptics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000605 aspartame Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010357 aspartame Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003438 aspartame Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004663 bisphosphonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000601 blood cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037182 bone density Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004221 bone function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008416 bone turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001714 calcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003340 calcium silicate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010609 cell counting kit-8 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005754 cellular signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001265 ciclosporin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960002424 collagenase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003246 corticosteroid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001334 corticosteroids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930182912 cyclosporin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000000093 cytochemical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-ARSRFYASSA-N dinoprostone Chemical compound CCCCC[C@H](O)\C=C\[C@H]1[C@H](O)CC(=O)[C@@H]1C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-ARSRFYASSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002986 dinoprostone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010007093 dispase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002900 effect on cell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002124 endocrine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000030172 endocrine system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021321 essential mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002454 frontal bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010230 functional analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940014259 gelatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002442 glucosamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000013632 homeostatic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052588 hydroxylapatite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000002865 immune cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000026278 immune system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001394 metastastic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001616 monocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000030991 negative regulation of bone resorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020395 negative regulation of osteoclast differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000065 noncytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002020 noncytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000011164 ossification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001582 osteoblastic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000010 osteolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001009 osteoporotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002611 ovarian Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003455 parietal bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;hydroxide;triphosphate Chemical compound [OH-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 1
- 208000028169 periodontal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000002949 phytic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000009395 primary hyperaldosteronism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N prostaglandin E2 Natural products CCCCCC(O)C=CC1C(O)CC(=O)C1CC=CCCCC(O)=O XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N rebaudioside A Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]([C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)O[C@]12C(=C)C[C@@]3(C1)CC[C@@H]1[C@@](C)(CCC[C@]1([C@@H]3CC2)C)C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700015048 receptor decoy activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000037921 secondary disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003625 skull Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000892 thaumatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010436 thaumatin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005495 thyroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940036555 thyroid hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002303 tibia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229950003937 tolonium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HNONEKILPDHFOL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tolonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=C(C)C(N)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 HNONEKILPDHFOL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 102000003390 tumor necrosis factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000003298 tumor necrosis factor receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/075—Ethers or acetals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/02—Stomatological preparations, e.g. drugs for caries, aphtae, periodontitis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/08—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/08—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
- A61P19/10—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease for osteoporosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
- A61P37/06—Immunosuppressants, e.g. drugs for graft rejection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/14—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the thyroid hormones, e.g. T3, T4
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/18—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the parathyroid hormones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/24—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the sex hormones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Description
〔実験方法〕
<Raw264.7細胞の培養及び破骨細胞の分化>
Raw264.7細胞は、10%牛胎児血清(Fetal Bovine Serum)を含むa-MEM (a-minimal essential medium)培地で培養した。破骨細胞(osteoclast)分化実験は、96ウェルプレート(well plates)に2.0×103細胞/200μlになるようにした後、200ng/mlのsRANKLを処理した。この際、D-ピニトールを1mM、3.5mM、7mM、12.5mM、25mM、50mM濃度別処理をして三日間培養した後、四日目にTRAP(tartrate resistant acid phosphatase)染色とTRAP溶液分析(TRAP solution assay)を進行した。細胞は、TRAP染色とTRAP溶液分析のために固定した。TRAPポジティブ多核性(3核以上)細胞は、破骨細胞−類似細胞として計数した。細胞は、Leica DM IRM顕微鏡で観察した。
TRAPポジティブ細胞の細胞化学的染色は、培地を除去した後、10%ホルマリン100μlを入れて常温で10分間放置した。その後、メタノール/アセトン100μlを入れて、常温で1分間反応した。そして、10ml TRAPバッファ(Tris-HCl, pH4.5, EDTA)、ナフトールASホスフェート(Naphthol AS phosphate, 基質, Sigma #N-4875)と5mg Fast Red Violet dye(Sigma, F-1625)を使用して染色した。この際、1 mgナフトールASホスフェートは、N, N-ジメチルフォーミド(DMF, Sigma #319937) 150mlに溶かして使用した。前記反応を10〜30分間くらい行って、赤色を帯びることを観察することができた。赤色が明らかに現れると、流れる水で洗浄した後、乾燥した。TRAP-染色された細胞は、光学顕微鏡で観察した。
TRAPポジティブ細胞のTRAP溶液分析は、以下の方法により行った。まず培地を除去した後、10%ホルマリン100μlを入れて、常温で10分間放置した。その後、メタノール/アセトン100μlを入れて常温で1分間反応した後、乾燥した。TRAPバッファ(pH 5.2) 20mlにp-ニトロフェニルホスフェート(p-nitrophenylphosphate, pNPP) 1タブレットを溶かしたTRAP基質溶液を150μl入れて、37℃で20〜30分間反応した。新しい96ウェルプレートを用意し、これに1N NaOH 50μlを入れた後、TRAP基質100μlを移した。最終的に405nm波長で数値に換算した。
Raw264.7細胞に対するD-ピニトールの細胞毒性を検証するために、Raw264.7細胞を96ウェルプレートに0.5×103細胞/200μlになるように培養した。培養された細胞にD-ピニトールを1mM、3.5mM、7mM、12.5mM、25mM、50mMの濃度別処理し、三日間培養した。添加した化合物の細胞毒性を確認するために、三日間増加される細胞数を計数した。
マウス骨髄細胞を分離するために、生後3〜4週齢のC57/BL6雄性マウスの大腿骨と脛骨を無菌状態で摘出及び軟組織を除去した。抽出された骨組織から長骨の両端を切断した後、26G注射針を利用して一端の骨髄腔にα-MEM/10% FBSを注射して骨髄細胞を取り出した。収獲された骨髄細胞に5ng/mlのM-CSFを処理して16時間培養した後、プレートの底面に付着されなかった細胞を収獲した。
マウスの1次造骨細胞を製造するために、生後1日目の新生マウスから前頭骨と頭頂骨を無菌状態で摘出した。摘出された骨組織をPBS溶液で洗浄した後、混合酵素溶液(0.2% collagenase及び0.1% dispase)に連続的に20分間隔で6回処理し、造骨細胞の特性を有した細胞を収集して培養液で洗浄した。洗浄された細胞を、10%血清が含まれたα-MEM培地で三日間培養した後、1次造骨細胞として使用した。共同培養は、96ウェルプレートに1.0×104細胞/200μlの造骨細胞と1.0×105個の骨髄細胞を入れて、ビタミンD3 (Vitamin D3, 10-6M)とProstagrandin E2(PGE2, 10-8M)を添加し五日間培養した後、TRAP染色を行った。
破骨細胞の骨吸収分解能に及ぼすD-ピニトールの影響を調べるために、96ウェルプレートに歯骨切片を入れた後、骨髄細胞を1.0×105細胞/200μlになるように培養した。破骨細胞の分化のために、50ng/mlのM-CSFと200ng/mlのsRANKLを添加した後、D-ピニトールを濃度別に処理して、四日間培養した。培養が完了した後、破骨細胞の分化が観察されると、骨切片から細胞を除去して、1%トルイジンブルー(toluidine blue)で染色し、顕微鏡で観察した。
<D−ピニトールのRaw264.7細胞毒性の測定>
D-ピニトールの濃度による細胞毒性を調べた。多様な濃度のD-ピニトールを細胞に処理し、細胞増殖(cell proliferation)に対する影響を調べた。破骨細胞の前駆細胞株であるRaw264.7細胞を三日間培養しながら、D-ピニトールを0〜50mMの濃度範囲で処理した後、D-ピニトール濃度増加による生存細胞の数を24時間単位で三日間測定した。図3に示したように、D-ピニトールは、最高濃度50mMでもRaw264.7細胞毒性を示さなかった。
D-ピニトールの造血幹細胞に対する毒性有無を検査した。骨髄由来の造血幹細胞を抽出した後、分離された細胞にM-SCF(50ng/ml)を処理して細胞増殖を誘導した。増殖誘導された細胞にD-ピニトールを0〜50mMの濃度範囲で処理した後、CCK8酵素活性を測定し、細胞増殖に対する影響を測定した。図4に示されたように、D-ピニトールは、0〜50mMの濃度範囲においてCCK8の活性に影響を与えなかった。50mM以下のD-ピニトールは、造血幹細胞の増殖に影響を与えなかった。
RankLにより細胞の信号伝達が始まると、Raw264.7細胞は、破骨細胞に分化を始める。分化初期段階で細胞間の融合が現れる。分化が完了された破骨細胞の場合は、2〜50個の核を有する多核細胞になる。多核細胞の形成は、破骨細胞の分化に係わる典型的特性である。破骨細胞の分化は、TRAP染色方法により確認することができる。
D-ピニトールの、Raw264.7細胞の破骨細胞への分化阻害活性を検証するために、TRAP溶液分析(TRAP solution assay)を行った。破骨細胞の分化過程においてTRAP(tartrate resistant acid phosphatase)は、典型的なマーカー蛋白質として知られている。図7に示したように、TRAP溶液分析結果により、TRAP染色の結果と同様に、D-ピニトールの、破骨細胞への分化抑制活性を確認することができた。ところが、TRAP溶液分析結果では、多核細胞の数測定による結果とは異なって、D-ピニトールの抑制活性が比較的弱く現れた。
破骨細胞は、骨髄に存在する単核細胞から分化される。骨髄由来の破骨細胞は、Raw264.7細胞とは異なって、生体内の破骨細胞と最も近い1次細胞(primary cell)である。
D-ピニトールの破骨細胞分化阻害効能を確認するために、骨髄1次細胞由来の破骨細胞に対して、TRAP溶液分析法を利用して分析した。図10に示されたように、骨髄由来の破骨細胞の分化阻害現象は、TRAP溶液分析結果によっても現れた。この結果は、D-ピニトールが、TRAPポジティブ細胞への分化過程においても阻害効果を有することを示す。
造骨細胞と破骨細胞の共同培養(co-culture)は、人体と最も類似した環境を提供し、且つ、破骨細胞の分化過程が研究できるシステムである。
骨髄由来の破骨細胞の分化の各段階におけるD-ピニトールの影響を分析するために、D-ピニトールによる破骨細胞分化能を時間別に分析した。図12から分かるように、D-ピニトール濃度が増加されるにつれて、多核破骨細胞の数が著しく減少した。D-ピニトール25mM以上の濃度において骨髄由来の破骨細胞の分化が、培養二日目から著しく減少された。D-ピニトールを50mMの濃度で処理した場合、破骨細胞分化段階による阻害能を明確に表した。この結果から、D-ピニトールは、破骨細胞の分化初期段階で分化抑制効能を発揮する化合物であることが分かった。これは、D-ピニトールが、破骨細胞の分化過程中、破骨細胞間の融合(fusion)段階に影響を与える物質であることを暗示する。
骨切片は、生体内で破骨細胞により吸収及び分解される。骨切片を利用した破骨細胞の骨吸収分解能の調査は、生体内の破骨細胞の機能分析に非常に有用な分析法である。
1. TRANCE is a novel ligand of the tumor necrosis factor receptor family that activates c-Jun N-terminal kinase in T cells. J Biol Chem. 1997 Oct 3; 272(40):25190-4.
2. Diverse roles of the tumor necrosis factor family member TRANCE in skeletal physiology revealed by TRANCE deficiency and partial rescue by a lymphocyte-expressed TRANCE transgene. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Sep 26; 97(20):10905-10.
3. TRANCE, a TNF family member, activates Akt/PKB through a signaling complex involving TRAF6 and c-Src. Mol Cell. 1999 Dec; 4(6):1041-9.
4. Bisphosphonates: Mechanisms of Action. Endocr. Rev., Feb 1998; 19: 80 - 100.
5. The pathobiology of the osteoclast. J. Clin. Pathol., Mar 1985; 38: 241 - 252.
6. Cancer and Bone. Endocr. Rev., Feb 1998; 19: 18 - 54.
Claims (2)
- D−ピニトール(D-pinitol)を有効成分として含む破骨細胞(osteoclast)分化抑制剤。
- (a)D−ピニトールの薬剤学的有効量と、(b)薬剤学的に許容される担体とを含む骨代謝性疾患の予防または治療用薬剤学的組成物であって、
前記骨代謝性疾患は、骨多孔症(osteoporosis)、パジェット病(Paget's disease)、高カルシウム血症(hypercalcemia)、骨の腫瘍性破壊(neoplastic destruction)、癌(cancer)関連の骨再吸収疾病、骨融解(osteolysis)であることを特徴とする組成物。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020070090073A KR100844363B1 (ko) | 2007-09-05 | 2007-09-05 | D-피니톨을 유효성분으로 포함하는 골 대사성 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 조성물 |
| KR10-2007-0090073 | 2007-09-05 | ||
| PCT/KR2008/005192 WO2009031819A2 (en) | 2007-09-05 | 2008-09-03 | Composition for prevention or treatment of bone metabolism disorder comprising d-pinitol as an active ingredient |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2010538057A JP2010538057A (ja) | 2010-12-09 |
| JP5276667B2 true JP5276667B2 (ja) | 2013-08-28 |
Family
ID=39823884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010523947A Expired - Fee Related JP5276667B2 (ja) | 2007-09-05 | 2008-09-03 | D−ピニトールを有効成分として含む骨代謝性疾患の予防または治療用組成物 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8273718B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2185144B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5276667B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100844363B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101808628B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2009031819A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103202824B (zh) * | 2013-02-21 | 2015-05-20 | 陕西华昕经贸有限公司 | 松醇类物质在制药或保健品中的应用 |
| KR101671502B1 (ko) * | 2015-07-13 | 2016-11-02 | 주식회사 디와이내츄럴 | 피니톨, d-카이로-이노시톨, 또는 이들의 유사 화합물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 여성 갱년기 증상의 개선, 예방, 또는 치료용 조성물 |
| EP3530267B1 (en) * | 2016-10-06 | 2021-12-29 | DY Natural Co., Ltd | Composition comprising pinitol for use in the prevention or treatment of female menopausal symptoms |
| EP3789018A1 (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2021-03-10 | Servicio Andaluz De Salud | Composition and methods for enhancing or promoting the secretion of ghrelin to promote a healthy metabolic aging |
| JP6800386B1 (ja) * | 2020-01-23 | 2020-12-16 | 三栄源エフ・エフ・アイ株式会社 | 骨代謝改善用組成物 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2491632A1 (fr) * | 1980-10-08 | 1982-04-09 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Lentille de fresnel integree et son procede de fabrication |
| SE8904355D0 (sv) * | 1989-12-21 | 1989-12-21 | Perstorp Ab | Medicament |
| US5550166A (en) | 1995-03-17 | 1996-08-27 | Ostlund; Richard E. | Pinitol and derivatives thereof for the treatment of metabolic disorders |
| ES2179767B1 (es) | 2001-03-16 | 2004-05-16 | Compañia General Del Algarrobo De España, S.A. | Procedimiento para la obtencion de pinitol a partir de extractos de algarroba. |
| KR20040084168A (ko) * | 2003-03-26 | 2004-10-06 | 아미코젠주식회사 | 피니톨 또는 카이로이노시톨을 포함하는 간 질환 예방 및치료용 조성물 |
| KR100509682B1 (ko) * | 2003-11-26 | 2005-08-23 | 주식회사 렉스진바이오텍 | 괴각 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 골 대사성 질환의 예방 및 치료용 약학적 조성물 |
| JP4773102B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-02 | 2011-09-14 | 大幸薬品株式会社 | 破骨細胞分化抑制剤、及びこれを含んでなる骨粗鬆症用薬剤 |
| WO2005087248A1 (ja) * | 2004-03-15 | 2005-09-22 | Kougen Company | 破骨細胞の分化及び/又は増殖に対する阻害作用を有する医薬 |
| KR101092304B1 (ko) | 2004-05-21 | 2011-12-13 | 주식회사 머젠스 | 히아루론산, 글리코사미노글리칸 및/또는 콜라겐의생합성을 촉진하는 대두추출물 |
| US20060004096A1 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2006-01-05 | Joseph Larner | Method of Treating Endothelial Dysfunction, Oxidative Stress and Related Diseases |
-
2007
- 2007-09-05 KR KR1020070090073A patent/KR100844363B1/ko active Active
-
2008
- 2008-09-03 CN CN2008801085014A patent/CN101808628B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-09-03 WO PCT/KR2008/005192 patent/WO2009031819A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-09-03 US US12/676,481 patent/US8273718B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-09-03 EP EP08829231.3A patent/EP2185144B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-09-03 JP JP2010523947A patent/JP5276667B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101808628B (zh) | 2013-01-23 |
| WO2009031819A2 (en) | 2009-03-12 |
| JP2010538057A (ja) | 2010-12-09 |
| EP2185144B1 (en) | 2013-07-24 |
| US8273718B2 (en) | 2012-09-25 |
| EP2185144A4 (en) | 2011-11-02 |
| WO2009031819A3 (en) | 2009-05-07 |
| CN101808628A (zh) | 2010-08-18 |
| KR100844363B1 (ko) | 2008-07-07 |
| EP2185144A2 (en) | 2010-05-19 |
| US20100210733A1 (en) | 2010-08-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Kim et al. | Quercetin-3-O-α-l-arabinopyranoside protects against retinal cell death via blue light-induced damage in human RPE cells and Balb-c mice | |
| TWI422377B (zh) | 用於促進抗癌治療活性之方法及組成物 | |
| JP2010538057A (ja) | D−ピニトールを有効成分として含む骨代謝性疾患の予防または治療用組成物 | |
| US8633252B2 (en) | Use of pterosin compounds for treating diabetes and obesity | |
| CN101426508A (zh) | 治疗癌症的己糖化合物 | |
| US20110207830A1 (en) | Composition for treating or preventing amyloid-related diseases comprising 4-o-methylhonokiol | |
| US20090247495A1 (en) | Cucurbitacin b and uses thereof | |
| KR20080096807A (ko) | 암 치료용 6탄당 화합물 | |
| KR101656306B1 (ko) | 개똥쑥 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 골 질환 예방 및 치료용 조성물 | |
| KR101804852B1 (ko) | 사멸화된 세포를 이용한 암 전이 억제용 조성물 | |
| CA3214191A1 (en) | Fungal compound compositions and methods for modulating inflammation | |
| US12090166B2 (en) | Pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating dentin-dental pulp disease or periodontal disease, containing LPAR2 inhibitor | |
| KR101332074B1 (ko) | 에스큘레틴을 유효성분으로 함유하는 골 손실 억제용 조성물 | |
| TWI434680B (zh) | 二萜類化合物於治療攝護腺癌之用途 | |
| KR20180106645A (ko) | 6-티오구아닌을 유효성분으로 함유하는 췌장암에 대한 젬시타빈의 항암작용 상승제 조성물 | |
| TW202042793A (zh) | 神經變性疾病之預防或治療藥 | |
| JP7511741B2 (ja) | 2,3,5-置換されたチオフェン化合物の胃腸管間質腫瘍の予防、改善または治療用途 | |
| Guo et al. | Inhibitory effect of aqueous extract of Scrophularia ningpoensis on β-cell pyroptosis in diabetic mice | |
| KR101797454B1 (ko) | 시아니딘-3-글루코시드 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 유효성분으로 함유하는 골형성 촉진용 약학적 조성물 | |
| Truong | ρ-Coumaric acid prevents high fat and high sucrose-mediated hepatic inflammation and fibrosis. | |
| US10568926B2 (en) | Use of des-aspartate-angiotensin I to treat patients exhibiting malignant growth, invasive growth, tumor, tumor metastasis or cancer | |
| JP2006519752A (ja) | 慢性骨髄性白血病を治療するために有用な医薬組成物 | |
| Bhavani et al. | Investigating The Antiurolithiatic Potential of Luffa echinata ROXB. Fruit Extract Through in vitro and in vivo Experiments | |
| DE102007063056A1 (de) | Verwendung von 4-Amino-1,3,8-trihydroxyanthracen-9,10-dionderivaten zur Inhibierung von Proteinkinasen | |
| KR20190015942A (ko) | 골 질환 예방 또는 치료용 화합물 및 이의 용도 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20121113 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20130208 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20130218 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130312 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20130423 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20130517 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Ref document number: 5276667 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
| R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |