JP5243404B2 - 環状グアニジンイオン液体 - Google Patents
環状グアニジンイオン液体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5243404B2 JP5243404B2 JP2009502523A JP2009502523A JP5243404B2 JP 5243404 B2 JP5243404 B2 JP 5243404B2 JP 2009502523 A JP2009502523 A JP 2009502523A JP 2009502523 A JP2009502523 A JP 2009502523A JP 5243404 B2 JP5243404 B2 JP 5243404B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- formula
- ionic liquid
- reaction
- represented
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002608 ionic liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 15
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 9
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 9
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 title description 2
- -1 cyclic guanidine salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- ZMGMDXCADSRNCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6-dihydroxy-1,3-diazepan-2-one Chemical compound OC1CNC(=O)NCC1O ZMGMDXCADSRNCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012320 chlorinating reagent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinon Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)C1=O CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZXMGHDIOOHOAAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoro-n-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)methanesulfonamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ZXMGHDIOOHOAAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006539 C12 alkyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical group [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006524 alkoxy alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005210 alkyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004693 imidazolium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- IXBPPZBJIFNGJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;cyanoiminomethylideneazanide Chemical compound [Na+].N#C[N-]C#N IXBPPZBJIFNGJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYVBNYUBXIEUFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine Chemical compound CN(C)C(=N)N(C)C KYVBNYUBXIEUFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVEJVEXCDJDCPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dimethyl-2-pyrrolidin-1-ylimidazolidin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CN1CC[NH+](C)C1N1CCCC1 PVEJVEXCDJDCPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVFZOVWCLRSYKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CN1CCCC1 AVFZOVWCLRSYKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007848 Bronsted acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 0 CC(C1)(C1(C)N1*)N(*)C1=O Chemical compound CC(C1)(C1(C)N1*)N(*)C1=O 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHVYPIQETPWLSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-pyrrolidine Natural products CN1CC=CC1 AHVYPIQETPWLSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001334 alicyclic compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000006226 butoxyethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002484 cyclic voltammetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- VILAVOFMIJHSJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicarbon monoxide Chemical compound [C]=C=O VILAVOFMIJHSJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940021013 electrolyte solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000006232 ethoxy propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005448 ethoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004672 ethylcarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002357 guanidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006501 nitrophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011255 nonaqueous electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium thiocyanate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C#N VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DAJSVUQLFFJUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;dodecane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCS([O-])(=O)=O DAJSVUQLFFJUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PISVIEQBTMLLCS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;ethyl-oxido-oxo-sulfanylidene-$l^{6}-sulfane Chemical compound [Na+].CCS([O-])(=O)=S PISVIEQBTMLLCS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DZXBHDRHRFLQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;methyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].COS([O-])(=O)=O DZXBHDRHRFLQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QJXDSDLNUKLDBP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;n-formylmethanimidate Chemical compound [Na+].O=C[N-]C=O QJXDSDLNUKLDBP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001889 triflyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D233/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D233/44—Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
- C07D233/48—Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical with acyclic hydrocarbon or substituted acyclic hydrocarbon radicals, attached to said nitrogen atoms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
- H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
- H01M10/0566—Liquid materials
- H01M10/0568—Liquid materials characterised by the solutes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D233/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D233/44—Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D239/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms directly attached in position 2
- C07D239/12—Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D239/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms directly attached in position 2
- C07D239/12—Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
- C07D239/14—Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, attached to said nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/54—Electrolytes
- H01G11/58—Liquid electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/54—Electrolytes
- H01G11/58—Liquid electrolytes
- H01G11/62—Liquid electrolytes characterised by the solute, e.g. salts, anions or cations therein
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/20—Light-sensitive devices
- H01G9/2004—Light-sensitive devices characterised by the electrolyte, e.g. comprising an organic electrolyte
- H01G9/2013—Light-sensitive devices characterised by the electrolyte, e.g. comprising an organic electrolyte the electrolyte comprising ionic liquids, e.g. alkyl imidazolium iodide
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/36—Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M14/00—Electrochemical current or voltage generators not provided for in groups H01M6/00 - H01M12/00; Manufacture thereof
- H01M14/005—Photoelectrochemical storage cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/20—Light-sensitive devices
- H01G9/2027—Light-sensitive devices comprising an oxide semiconductor electrode
- H01G9/2031—Light-sensitive devices comprising an oxide semiconductor electrode comprising titanium oxide, e.g. TiO2
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/20—Light-sensitive devices
- H01G9/2059—Light-sensitive devices comprising an organic dye as the active light absorbing material, e.g. adsorbed on an electrode or dissolved in solution
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/542—Dye sensitized solar cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/13—Energy storage using capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Description
(ここで、R1、R2及びnは式(1)と同じ意味を有する。)
(ここで、X、l及びmは式(1)と同じ意味を有する。)
l、m及びnはそれぞれ独立に1〜6の整数を示し、好ましくはl及びmは1〜3の整数であり、nは2又は3である。
窒素雰囲気下、滴下漏斗と還流管を備えた三口フラスコに、1,3-ジメチル-2-イミダゾリジノン(170 mmol、 19.4g)とトルエン(50mL)を加えた。オキシ塩化リン(85mmol、 13.0g)を加え、65℃で攪拌した。1時間後、加熱を止め、フラスコを氷浴で冷却するこにより1,3-ジメチル-2-イミダゾリジノンの塩素化物含有溶液を得た。得られた1,3-ジメチル-2-イミダゾリジノンの塩素化物含有溶液に、ジクロロメタン(50mL)、続いてトリエチルアミン(170mmol、 23.6mL)を加えた。氷冷下、この溶液にピロリジン(170mmol、13.8mL)のジクロロメタン(50mL)溶液をおよそ30分かけて滴下した。滴下終了後、氷浴をはずし、55℃で攪拌した。1時間後、室温に冷却した。不溶物を濾別した後、ろ液を減圧留去した。得られた残渣を、カラムクロマトグラフィーを用いて精製することにより、4,5-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-1H-imidazolium chloride(化学式番号1のカチオンとCl-とからなる環状グアニジン塩;以下環状グアニジン塩1という)を15.9 gを淡黄色固体として得た。この固体の融点は49℃を示したため、イオン液体となる環状グアニジン塩であることがわかった。
1H-NMR (CDCl3);δ3.70 (s, 4H), 3.63 (t, J = 6.58, 4H), 3.06 (s, 6H), 1.96 (t, J = 6.58 Hz, 4H).
ピロリジンの代わりに表2に示す化合物を反応原料として使用したほかは実施例1と同様に操作を行うことにより、ビス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)イミドをアニオンとする環状グアニジン塩を得た。得られた環状グアニジン塩の2Mプロピレンカーボネート溶液の20℃でのイオン伝導度を交流インピーダンス法により測定した結果と実施例2〜5で得られた環状グアニジン塩の1H-NMR(CDCl3)の測定結果を表2に示す。実施例1〜5で得られた環状グアニジン塩はいずれもイオン液体である。
実施例1の操作にしたがって得られた環状グアニジン塩2.03g(10mmol)をジクロロメタン20mLに溶解した。この溶液にナトリウムジシアンアミド0.89g (10mmol)を加え、室温で12時間攪拌した。生成した白色沈殿を濾別し、濾液をロータリーエバポレーターで濃縮した。残渣をカラムクロマトグラフィー(活性アルミナ)を用いて精製することにより、化学式番号1をカチオンとしジシアンアミドをアニオンとする環状グアニジン塩を白色固体として得た。この環状グアニジン塩は融点62℃のイオン液体である。
ナトリウムジシアンアミドの代わりに下記に示す原料を用いたほかは実施例6と同様に操作を行い、対応する環状グアニジン塩を得た。
実施例7:ジホルミルナトリウム
実施例8:ナトリウムチオシアネート
実施例9:ナトリウムメチルサルフェート
実施例10:ナトリウムドデカンスルホネート
実施例11:ナトリウムエタンチオスルホネート
Claims (7)
- 式(1)において、Y-が(R4SO2)2N-、R4SO3 -、R4COO-、BF4-、PF6 -、NO3 -、(CN)2N-、(CHO)2N-、NCS-、R4OSO3 -、R4SO2S-、およびハロゲンイオン(R4はパーフルオロアルキル基、アルキル基または芳香族基を示す)からなる群れから選ばれるアニオンであることを特徴とする請求項1記載のイオン液体。
- 式(2)で示される環状尿素と、式(3)示される化合物を反応させる際、反応促進剤を存在させる請求項3記載のイオン液体の製造法。
- 式(2)で示される環状尿素と反応促進剤を反応させたのち、式(3)示される化合物を反応させる請求項3記載のイオン液体の製造法。
- 請求項1記載のイオン液体を含むことを特徴とする電解質。
- 請求項6記載の電解質を電気化学セルの電解質として使用することを特徴とする電気化学セル。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009502523A JP5243404B2 (ja) | 2007-03-06 | 2008-02-26 | 環状グアニジンイオン液体 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007055629 | 2007-03-06 | ||
JP2007055629 | 2007-03-06 | ||
JP2009502523A JP5243404B2 (ja) | 2007-03-06 | 2008-02-26 | 環状グアニジンイオン液体 |
PCT/JP2008/053295 WO2008108221A1 (ja) | 2007-03-06 | 2008-02-26 | 環状グアニジンイオン液体 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2008108221A1 JPWO2008108221A1 (ja) | 2010-06-10 |
JP5243404B2 true JP5243404B2 (ja) | 2013-07-24 |
Family
ID=39738113
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009502523A Active JP5243404B2 (ja) | 2007-03-06 | 2008-02-26 | 環状グアニジンイオン液体 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8129543B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2135862A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5243404B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101451355B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101616898B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008108221A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2135862A4 (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2014-10-01 | Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chem Co | IONIC LIQUID OF CYCLIC GUANIDINE |
CN101875635A (zh) * | 2010-06-30 | 2010-11-03 | 彩虹集团公司 | 一种环状胍盐离子液体及其制备方法 |
US8865094B2 (en) | 2012-09-13 | 2014-10-21 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Methods for separating medical isotopes using ionic liquids |
US9300009B2 (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2016-03-29 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Electrolyte compositions for lithium ion batteries |
US9455439B2 (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2016-09-27 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Nitrogen—sulfur—carbon nanocomposites and their application as cathode materials in lithium—sulfur batteries |
DE102013202252A1 (de) * | 2013-02-12 | 2014-08-28 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dünnschichtkondensatoren mit hoher Integrationsdichte |
US11005127B2 (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2021-05-11 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Stable fluorinated alkylated lithium malonatoborate salts for lithium-ion battery applications |
CN106111086B (zh) * | 2016-06-22 | 2018-06-08 | 江南大学 | 一种吸附Pd2+金属离子的离子型高分子吸附剂及其制备方法 |
US11795583B2 (en) | 2021-01-21 | 2023-10-24 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Plasticized melt spinning process using ionic liquids for production of polyacrylonitrile fibers |
CN113522357B (zh) * | 2021-08-20 | 2022-11-25 | 山东瑞博龙化工科技股份有限公司 | 一种离子液体催化剂及其制备方法与应用 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001035552A (ja) * | 1999-07-23 | 2001-02-09 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 電解質組成物、光電変換素子および光電気化学電池 |
CN1491939A (zh) * | 2003-09-09 | 2004-04-28 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 六烷基胍盐离子液体及制备方法 |
WO2005075413A1 (de) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-18 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von guanidinium-salzen |
CN1970543A (zh) * | 2006-12-06 | 2007-05-30 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 具有抗癌活性作为备选药物的系列离子液体的合成及应用 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2623915B1 (fr) | 1987-11-26 | 1990-04-13 | Corning Glass Works | Procede de production d'un composant optique integre en verre comprenant des tranchees de positionnement et de fixation de fibres optiques en alignement avec des guides d'ondes et composants ainsi produits |
EP0718288B8 (fr) | 1994-12-21 | 2005-10-26 | Hydro Quebec | Sels liquides hydrophobes, leur préparation et leur application en électrochimie |
US7297289B2 (en) | 2001-03-26 | 2007-11-20 | Nisshinbo Industries, Inc. | Ionic liquids, electrolyte salts for storage device, electrolytic solution for storage device, electric double layer capacitor, and secondary battery |
JP4039828B2 (ja) | 2001-08-24 | 2008-01-30 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | イオン液体組成物 |
EP1363345A3 (en) | 2002-05-09 | 2005-04-27 | Wilson Greatbatch Technologies, Inc. | Guanidine derivatives as cations for ambient temperature molten salts in electrochemical power sources |
JP3962806B2 (ja) | 2002-05-16 | 2007-08-22 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 常温溶融塩及び常温溶融塩を用いたリチウム二次電池 |
JP4339559B2 (ja) | 2002-08-02 | 2009-10-07 | 広栄化学工業株式会社 | N−アルコキシエチル脂環式アンモニウム塩及びその製造法 |
DE102004010662A1 (de) | 2004-03-04 | 2005-09-22 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Verbindungen mit quaternären sp2-hybridisierten Stickstoffatomen |
DE102004034543A1 (de) * | 2004-07-16 | 2006-02-16 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Onium-Salzen mit geringem Chlorid-Gehalt |
EP2135862A4 (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2014-10-01 | Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chem Co | IONIC LIQUID OF CYCLIC GUANIDINE |
-
2008
- 2008-02-26 EP EP08720881.5A patent/EP2135862A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-02-26 CN CN2008800056705A patent/CN101616898B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-02-26 JP JP2009502523A patent/JP5243404B2/ja active Active
- 2008-02-26 US US12/529,590 patent/US8129543B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-02-26 WO PCT/JP2008/053295 patent/WO2008108221A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2008-02-26 KR KR1020097018938A patent/KR101451355B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2012
- 2012-01-25 US US13/358,491 patent/US8450478B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001035552A (ja) * | 1999-07-23 | 2001-02-09 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 電解質組成物、光電変換素子および光電気化学電池 |
CN1491939A (zh) * | 2003-09-09 | 2004-04-28 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 六烷基胍盐离子液体及制备方法 |
WO2005075413A1 (de) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-18 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von guanidinium-salzen |
CN1970543A (zh) * | 2006-12-06 | 2007-05-30 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 具有抗癌活性作为备选药物的系列离子液体的合成及应用 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
JPN6012059161; T. Ouisse et al.: Journal of Applied Physics Vol.92(5), 2002, p.2795-2802 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2135862A4 (en) | 2014-10-01 |
US8129543B2 (en) | 2012-03-06 |
KR20090118969A (ko) | 2009-11-18 |
JPWO2008108221A1 (ja) | 2010-06-10 |
WO2008108221A1 (ja) | 2008-09-12 |
CN101616898A (zh) | 2009-12-30 |
US20120123115A1 (en) | 2012-05-17 |
KR101451355B1 (ko) | 2014-10-15 |
US20100121074A1 (en) | 2010-05-13 |
EP2135862A1 (en) | 2009-12-23 |
US8450478B2 (en) | 2013-05-28 |
CN101616898B (zh) | 2012-01-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5243404B2 (ja) | 環状グアニジンイオン液体 | |
JP5264488B2 (ja) | スピロ四級アンモニウム系の合成方法 | |
KR100770925B1 (ko) | 초고순도 이온성 액체 | |
Chang et al. | Synthesis and characterization of dicationic ionic liquids that contain both hydrophilic and hydrophobic anions | |
US8669114B2 (en) | Hydrophobic ionic liquids | |
DE60124411T8 (de) | Ionische flüssigkeiten und ihre verwendung als lösungsmittel | |
JP5014854B2 (ja) | アミノシロキサン系イオン液体 | |
Shukla et al. | A comparative study of piperidinium and imidazolium based ionic liquids: thermal, spectroscopic and theoretical studies | |
JP4322004B2 (ja) | オニウム塩 | |
Yan et al. | Benzotriazoles as low-potential anolytes for non-aqueous redox flow batteries | |
JP2011201879A (ja) | [n(cf3)2]−アニオンを有するイオン液体 | |
JP2012117010A (ja) | イオン性のゲル化剤、ゲル、ゲルの製造方法および架橋剤 | |
JP6371157B2 (ja) | イオン液体、レドックスフロー二次電池用電解液、レドックスフロー二次電池および塩 | |
JP6051757B2 (ja) | イオン液体 | |
Iwasaki et al. | Alkali metal salts with designable aryltrifluoroborate anions | |
JP5227524B2 (ja) | S−n結合を含むスルホニウムカチオンを有するイオン液体およびその製造方法 | |
JP2005325052A (ja) | 四級アンモニウムジシアナミドその製造方法及びその用途 | |
JP5518573B2 (ja) | フッ素化スルホンイミド化合物の製造方法 | |
이상우 | Development of novel ionic liquids with bis (sulfonyl) imide anions functionalized by a carboxymethyl group as electrolyte additives | |
Sun | Fundamental Investigation on Anion Binding Employing the Hydrogen Bond Enhanced Halogen Bond | |
WO2023126377A1 (en) | Method for preparing ionic compounds | |
JP2004307446A (ja) | 新規イオン性液体 | |
JPS6296470A (ja) | 新規tcnq錯体 | |
Abd Rahim | Synthesis and Characterization of Phenylenebased Dicationic Ionic Liquids | |
JP2008214538A (ja) | 環状グアニジン系プロトン交換体 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20100906 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20121113 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130110 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20130402 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20130404 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20160412 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Ref document number: 5243404 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
S531 | Written request for registration of change of domicile |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |