JP5123289B2 - シリルエチニル基を有するアセン−チオフェンコポリマー - Google Patents
シリルエチニル基を有するアセン−チオフェンコポリマー Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5123289B2 JP5123289B2 JP2009506683A JP2009506683A JP5123289B2 JP 5123289 B2 JP5123289 B2 JP 5123289B2 JP 2009506683 A JP2009506683 A JP 2009506683A JP 2009506683 A JP2009506683 A JP 2009506683A JP 5123289 B2 JP5123289 B2 JP 5123289B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- bis
- silylethynyl
- acene
- formula
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- -1 silylethynyl group Chemical group 0.000 title abstract description 87
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 63
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical group C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004475 heteroaralkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 41
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 31
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 229920003026 Acene Polymers 0.000 description 16
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 15
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentacene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC5=CC=CC=C5C=C4C=C3C=C21 SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical group C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- XKBGEWXEAPTVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyltrioctylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC XKBGEWXEAPTVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- FHMRWRBNAIDRAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,7-dibromo-2,3-dihydrothieno[3,4-b][1,4]dioxine Chemical compound O1CCOC2=C(Br)SC(Br)=C21 FHMRWRBNAIDRAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000944 Soxhlet extraction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- NSYFIAVPXHGRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dibromo-3-hexylthiophene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=1C=C(Br)SC=1Br NSYFIAVPXHGRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 0 Cc1c(*)c(*)c(C)[s]1 Chemical compound Cc1c(*)c(*)c(C)[s]1 0.000 description 5
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000006069 Suzuki reaction reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 125000000025 triisopropylsilyl group Chemical group C(C)(C)[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)* 0.000 description 5
- IIQFCNOIDKOKBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dibromo-3,6-di(nonyl)thieno[3,2-b]thiophene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=C(Br)SC2=C1SC(Br)=C2CCCCCCCCC IIQFCNOIDKOKBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZLWDQLLYCNFCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,6-bis(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-10-[2-tri(propan-2-yl)silylethynyl]anthracen-9-yl]ethynyl-tri(propan-2-yl)silane Chemical compound C1=C2C(C#C[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)C(C)C)=C3C=CC(B4OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O4)=CC3=C(C#C[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)C(C)C)C2=CC=C1B1OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O1 ZLWDQLLYCNFCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IPWKHHSGDUIRAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(pinacolato)diboron Chemical group O1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)OB1B1OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O1 IPWKHHSGDUIRAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC=C1 QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- NXQGGXCHGDYOHB-UHFFFAOYSA-L cyclopenta-1,4-dien-1-yl(diphenyl)phosphane;dichloropalladium;iron(2+) Chemical compound [Fe+2].Cl[Pd]Cl.[CH-]1C=CC(P(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1.[CH-]1C=CC(P(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 NXQGGXCHGDYOHB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002390 rotary evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- YJMJDAXLNHAHAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dibromo-3,4-dihexylthiophene Chemical compound CCCCCCC1=C(Br)SC(Br)=C1CCCCCC YJMJDAXLNHAHAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KBVDUUXRXJTAJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dibromothiophene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(Br)S1 KBVDUUXRXJTAJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JUFYHUWBLXKCJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibromoanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(Br)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 JUFYHUWBLXKCJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XBDYBAVJXHJMNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydroanthracene Natural products C1=CC=C2C=C(CCCC3)C3=CC2=C1 XBDYBAVJXHJMNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920000123 polythiophene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000005402 stannate group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=C21 IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VJYJJHQEVLEOFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N thieno[3,2-b]thiophene Chemical compound S1C=CC2=C1C=CS2 VJYJJHQEVLEOFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(II) chloride (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sn+2] AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,10,13-trimethyl-3-oxo-4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl) heptanoate Chemical compound C1CC2CC(=O)C=C(C)C2(C)C2C1C1CCC(OC(=O)CCCCCC)C1(C)CC2 TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YMMGRPLNZPTZBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydrothieno[2,3-b][1,4]dioxine Chemical compound O1CCOC2=C1C=CS2 YMMGRPLNZPTZBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GKWLILHTTGWKLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydrothieno[3,4-b][1,4]dioxine Chemical compound O1CCOC2=CSC=C21 GKWLILHTTGWKLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGKLVWTVCUDISO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dibromothiophene Chemical compound BrC1=CSC=C1Br VGKLVWTVCUDISO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBHGVDQBUYJVAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,6-di(nonyl)thieno[3,2-b]thiophene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CSC2=C1SC=C2CCCCCCCCC VBHGVDQBUYJVAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YHBTXTFFTYXOFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Liquid thiophthene Chemical compound C1=CSC2=C1C=CS2 YHBTXTFFTYXOFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZGWPHUWNWRTEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethynyl-tri(propan-2-yl)silane Chemical group CC(C)[Si](C#C)(C(C)C)C(C)C KZGWPHUWNWRTEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006331 halo benzoyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000005171 halobenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005582 pentacene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 2
- 239000001119 stannous chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLRVZFYXUZQSRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorohexane Chemical compound CCCCCCCl MLRVZFYXUZQSRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHZAHWOAMVVGEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-bithiophene Chemical group C1=CSC(C=2SC=CC=2)=C1 OHZAHWOAMVVGEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APDAUBNBDJUQGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dibromothieno[3,2-b]thiophene Chemical compound S1C(Br)=CC2=C1C=C(Br)S2 APDAUBNBDJUQGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQOWBWVMZPPPGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-diaminoanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(N)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 WQOWBWVMZPPPGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIHDHGDCGXXETO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,6-dibromo-10-[2-tri(propan-2-yl)silylethynyl]anthracen-9-yl]ethynyl-tri(propan-2-yl)silane Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C=C2C(C#C[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)C(C)C)=C(C=CC(Br)=C3)C3=C(C#C[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)C(C)C)C2=C1 NIHDHGDCGXXETO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSRGJNXSXWLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dimethylthieno[2,3-b]thiophene Chemical compound S1C=C(C)C2=C1SC=C2C RSRGJNXSXWLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDEWXFQKAYEKLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,6-dimethylthieno[3,2-b]thiophene Chemical compound CC1=CSC2=C1SC=C2C GDEWXFQKAYEKLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208140 Acer Species 0.000 description 1
- JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N AsGa Chemical compound [As]#[Ga] JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YDKAJQMROVWVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)(C)[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)C#C.BrC1=CC2=C(C3=CC=C(C=C3C(=C2C=C1)C#C[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)C(C)C)Br)C#C[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)C(C)C Chemical group C(C)(C)[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)C#C.BrC1=CC2=C(C3=CC=C(C=C3C(=C2C=C1)C#C[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)C(C)C)Br)C#C[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)C(C)C YDKAJQMROVWVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRDOMQZQFJXSJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1(C)BOOC1(C)C Chemical compound CC1(C)BOOC1(C)C FRDOMQZQFJXSJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNQSXHQPKTZIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[Si](C)(C)C#CC1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C(=C21)C#C[Si](C)(C)C Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C#CC1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C(=C21)C#C[Si](C)(C)C QNQSXHQPKTZIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005727 Friedel-Crafts reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007818 Grignard reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100027069 Odontogenic ameloblast-associated protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710091533 Odontogenic ameloblast-associated protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006619 Stille reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GCTFWCDSFPMHHS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Tributyltin chloride Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](Cl)(CCCC)CCCC GCTFWCDSFPMHHS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000641 acridinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002009 alkene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002355 alkine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005428 anthryl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000001601 aromatic carbocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005874 benzothiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-2,3-diol Chemical compound CC(O)C(C)O OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000480 butynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000259 cinnolinyl group Chemical group N1=NC(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940117389 dichlorobenzene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- WADKYPSVXRWORK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethynyl(triphenyl)silane Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C#C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WADKYPSVXRWORK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSEAMHJAEFEPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethynyl-dimethyl-phenylsilane Chemical group C#C[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 SSEAMHJAEFEPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRNLFSKWPCUYHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethynylsilane Chemical group [SiH3]C#C SRNLFSKWPCUYHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010575 fractional recrystallization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-f][2]benzofuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002271 geminal diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007756 gravure coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RNSUHNFHYWLYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hex-3-yne-2,5-dione Chemical group CC(=O)C#CC(C)=O RNSUHNFHYWLYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007040 multi-step synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013086 organic photovoltaic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004934 phenanthridinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=NC=C3C=CC=CC3=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001791 phenazinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005498 phthalate group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004592 phthalazinyl group Chemical group C1(=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003022 phthalic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002568 propynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001725 pyrenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940071182 stannate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- RTYNRTUKJVYEIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl-ethynyl-dimethylsilane Chemical group CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)C#C RTYNRTUKJVYEIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FWSPXZXVNVQHIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl(ethynyl)silane Chemical group CC[Si](CC)(CC)C#C FWSPXZXVNVQHIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWMFRHBXRUITQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilylacetylene Chemical group C[Si](C)(C)C#C CWMFRHBXRUITQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/12—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/122—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides
- C08G61/123—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides derived from five-membered heterocyclic compounds
- C08G61/126—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides derived from five-membered heterocyclic compounds with a five-membered ring containing one sulfur atom in the ring
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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- C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/12—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/122—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/10—Definition of the polymer structure
- C08G2261/14—Side-groups
- C08G2261/142—Side-chains containing oxygen
- C08G2261/1424—Side-chains containing oxygen containing ether groups, including alkoxy
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- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/10—Definition of the polymer structure
- C08G2261/14—Side-groups
- C08G2261/144—Side-chains containing silicon
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/10—Definition of the polymer structure
- C08G2261/14—Side-groups
- C08G2261/15—Side-groups conjugated side-chains
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/30—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/31—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating aromatic structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/314—Condensed aromatic systems, e.g. perylene, anthracene or pyrene
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- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/30—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/32—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating heteroaromatic structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/322—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating heteroaromatic structural elements in the main chain non-condensed
- C08G2261/3223—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating heteroaromatic structural elements in the main chain non-condensed containing one or more sulfur atoms as the only heteroatom, e.g. thiophene
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- C08G2261/30—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/32—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating heteroaromatic structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/324—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating heteroaromatic structural elements in the main chain condensed
- C08G2261/3243—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating heteroaromatic structural elements in the main chain condensed containing one or more sulfur atoms as the only heteroatom, e.g. benzothiophene
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- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
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- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Description
トリイソプロピルシリルアセチレン(12.32g、67.5ミリモル)及び乾燥ヘキサン(140mL)を、乾燥窒素雰囲気生成装置下で、オーブンで乾燥した丸底フラスコ(1L)に添加した。ブチルリチウム(ヘキサン中2.7M、14.5mL、39.2ミリモル)を、乾燥窒素下で、シリンジを通して混合物に液滴添加した。混合物を室温で2時間攪拌した。この無色の溶液に、乾燥THF(300mL)及び2,6−ジブロモアントラキノン(5.49g、15.0ミリモル)を乾燥窒素下で添加した。溶液は即座に赤色になり、数分で2,6−ジブロモアントラキノン(dibromoanthraquininone)に溶解した。混合物を室温で一晩攪拌すると、溶液は暗赤色になった。脱イオン(DI)水(6.0mL)を添加すると、色が薄赤色に変化し、白色沈殿が生じた。次いで、HCl(18mL、10%)中の塩化スズ(II)(8.088g、42.6ミリモル)水溶液を添加した。混合物を60℃に2時間加熱し、次いで室温に冷却した。溶媒を回転蒸発により除去した。DI水(100mL)を混合物に添加し、次いでヘキサン(100mL×3)で抽出した。中性になるまで、ヘキサン溶液をDI水で洗浄した。カラムクロマトグラフィー(シリカゲル/ヘキサン、Rf=0.7)を通して濃縮及び精製した。生成物として鮮黄色の固体(8.55g、収率:82%)を得た。1H NMR(400MHz、CDCl3)。δppm 8.797〜8.802(d,2H,J=2.0Hz)、8.431〜8.454(d,2H,J=8.8Hz)、7.647〜7.674(dd,2H,J=8.8Hz,J=2.0Hz)、1.259(s,36H)、1.247(s,6H)。
予備例1の、2,6−ジブロモ−9,10−ビス−[(トリイソプロピルシリル)エチニル]アントラセン(5.225g、7.5ミリモル)、ビス(ピナコラト)ジボロン(4.763g、18.8ミリモル)、KOAc(2.940g、30.0ミリモル)、及びCHCl3(100mL)を、乾燥窒素下で250mLのフラスコに充填した。KOAcの懸濁した黄色溶液を得た。懸濁液を脱気し、微量の酸素を除去した。次いで、[1,1’−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン]ジクロロパラジウム(0.205g)を乾燥窒素下で添加した。溶液はオレンジ色になった。混合物を70℃で3日間攪拌し、次いで室温に冷却した。DI水(100mL×3)で洗浄し、MgSO4上で乾燥した。溶媒を回転蒸発により除去した。固体残渣をカラムクロマトグラフィー(シリカゲル、CHCl3)により精製し、酢酸エチルから再結晶した。生成物としてオレンジ色の針状結晶を得た(3.20g、収率55%)。1H NMR(400MHz、CDCl3)。δppm 9.250〜9.254(dd,2H,J=0.8Hz,J=0.8Hz)、8.579〜8.603(dd,2H,J=8.8Hz,J=0.8Hz)、7.901〜7.926(dd,2H,J=8.8Hz,J=1.2Hz)、1.384(s,24H)、1.288(s,36H)、1.279(s,6H)。
トリメチルシリルアセチレン(13.51g、137.5ミリモル)及び乾燥ヘキサン(300mL)を、乾燥窒素下でオーブンで乾燥した丸底フラスコ(1L)に充填した。ブチルリチウム(ヘキサン中2.7M、46.3mL、125.1ミリモル)を、水浴で冷却しながら、シリンジを通して、乾燥窒素下で液滴添加した。即座に白色沈殿が生じた。混合物を室温で2時間攪拌した。次いで、乾燥窒素下で、乾燥THF(600mL)中の2,6−ジブロモアントラキノン(18.30g、50.0ミリモル)懸濁液に添加した。添加後固体は全て溶解し、暗赤色溶液を得た。約1時間後、沈殿が生じた。反応混合物を室温で16時間攪拌した。DI水(10.0mL)を添加し、白色沈殿が生じた。次いで、HCl(50mL、6M)中の塩化スズ(II)(22.8g、120ミリモル)水溶液を添加した。混合物を70℃に2時間加熱し、次いで室温に冷却した。溶媒を回転蒸発により除去した。残渣を水で洗浄し、次いで温CHCl3(300mL)で抽出した。CHCl3溶媒の除去後、残渣をCHCl3から再結晶した。生成物として、オレンジ色の固体(22.1g、収率84%)を得た。1H NMR(400MHz、CDCl3)。δppm 9.061〜9.100(d,2H,J=2.4Hz)、8.757〜8.812(d,2H,J=9.2Hz)、8.030〜8.091(dd,2H,J=9.2Hz,J=2.0Hz)、0.851(s,18H)。
予備例3の2,6−ジブロモ−9,10−ビス[(トリメチルシリル)エチニル]アントラセン(5.284g、10.0ミリモル)、ビス(ピナコラト)ジボロン(5.587g、22.0ミリモル)、KOAc(2.454g、25.0ミリモル)、及び[1,1’−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン]ジクロロパラジウム(0.273g)を、乾燥窒素下で250mLフラスコに充填した。シュレンクラインを用いて、乾燥窒素下で脱気後、乾燥THF(120mL)をシリンジを通して添加した。KOAcの懸濁した暗赤色溶液を得た。混合物を70℃で4日間攪拌し、次いで室温に冷却した。回転蒸発により濃縮し、次いでDI水(500mL)に注いだ。沈殿を濾過により収集した。空気乾燥後、源ゾーンを250℃、中心ゾーンを190℃に維持しながら、1.5×10−5トール下でゾーン昇華により精製した。生成物として、オレンジ色の固体を得た(1.72g、収率28%)。1H NMR(400MHz、CDCl3)。δppm 9.145〜9.140(dd,2H,J=0.8Hz,J=0.4Hz)、8.505〜8.528(dd,2H,J=8.4Hz,J=0.8Hz)、7.878〜7.902(dd,2H,J=8.4Hz,J=1.2Hz)、1.406(s,24H)、0.447(s,18H)。
250mLのシュレンクフラスコに、2,6−ビス−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−9,10−ビス[(トリイソプロピルシリル)エチニル]アントラセン(3.909g、5.04ミリモル)、2,5−ジブロモ−3,4−ジヘキシルチオフェン(2.121g、5.17ミリモル)、炭酸ナトリウム(2.65g、25.0ミリモル)、アリクアット(ALIQUAT)336(1.0g)、蒸留水(10mL)及びトルエン(100mL)を充填した。混合物をシュレンクラインを用いて窒素下で3回脱気して、酸素を除去した。次いで、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0)(0.125g、0.10ミリモル)を、乾燥窒素流下で添加した。もう一度脱気した後、混合物を乾燥窒素下で90℃にて72時間攪拌した。次いで室温に冷却した。赤色トルエン溶液を分離し、DI水(150mL×3)で洗浄した。次いで濾過して、微量の固体不純物を除去した。激しく攪拌しながら、濾液をMeOH(350mL)に添加した。赤色沈殿を濾過により収集し、次いでMeOHで(ソックスレー抽出を介して)24時間洗浄した。生成物として、赤色固体(3.53g、収率:89%)を得た。Mw=36,300g/モル。1H NMR(400MHz、CDCl3)。δppm 8.81〜8.90(br,2H)、8.61〜8.76(br,2H)、7.71〜7.87(br,2H)、2.68〜3.05(br,4H)、1.46〜1.63(br,4H)、1.09〜1.40(br,54H)、0.69〜0.84(br,6H)。
250mLのシュレンクフラスコに、2,6−ビス−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−9,10−ビス−[(トリイソプロピルシリル)エチニル]アントラセン(1.552g、2.00ミリモル)、2,5−ジブロモ−3,4−エチレンジオキシチオフェン(0.600g、2.00ミリモル)、炭酸ナトリウム(1.060g、10.0ミリモル)、アリクアット(ALIQUAT)336(0.241g)、蒸留水(10mL)及びトルエン(100mL)を充填した。混合物を、シュレンクラインを用いて窒素下で3回脱気して、酸素を除去した。次いで、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0)(0.025g、0.02ミリモル)を、乾燥窒素流下で添加した。もう一度脱気した後、混合物を乾燥窒素下で90℃にて46時間攪拌した。コポリマーをエンドキャップするために、追加の2,6−ビス−4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−9,10−ビス[(トリイソプロピルシリル)エチニル]アントラセン(0.015g)を添加し、24時間後にブロモベンゼン(0.5mL)を添加した。溶液をさらに24時間攪拌し、室温に冷却した。トルエン溶液を分離し、DI水(150mL×3)で洗浄した。次いで、濾過して、微量の固体不純物を除去した。激しく攪拌しながら、濾液をMeOH(350mL)に添加した。赤色沈殿を濾過により収集し、次いでMeOHで(ソックスレー抽出を介して)24時間洗浄した。生成物として、赤色固体(1.39g、収率:およそ100%)を得た。Mw=11,000g/モル。1H NMR(400MHz、CDCl3)。δppm 8.91〜9.30(br,2H)、8.49〜8.91(br,2H)、7.75〜8.31(br,2H)、4.19〜4.71(br,4H)、1.12〜1.15(br,42H)。
シュレンクフラスコ(250mL)に、2,6−ビス−(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−9,10−ビス[(トリイソプロピルシリル)エチニル]アントラセン(0.3888g、0.50ミリモル)、2,5−ジブロモチオフェン(0.121g、0.50ミリモル)、炭酸ナトリウム(0.265g、2.50ミリモル)、アリクアット(ALIQUAT)336(0.118g)、蒸留水(3mL)及びトルエン(30mL)を充填した。混合物を、シュレンクラインを用いて窒素下で3回脱気して、酸素を除去した。次いで、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0)(0.016g、0.01ミリモル)を、乾燥窒素流下で添加した。もう一度脱気した後、混合物を乾燥窒素下で90℃にて48時間攪拌した。室温に冷却した。赤色トルエン溶液を分離し、DI水(150mL×3)で洗浄した。次いで、濾過して、微量の固体不純物を除去した。激しく攪拌しながら、濾液をMeOH(200mL)に添加した。赤色沈殿を濾過により収集し、次いでMeOHで(ソックスレー抽出を介して)24時間洗浄した。生成物として、赤色固体(0.28g、収率:91%)を得た。Mw=8,500g/モル。1H NMR(400MHz、CDCl3)。δppm 8.10〜9.00(br,4H)、7.50〜8.00(br,2H)、7.00〜7.50(br,2H)、0.93〜1.96(br,42H)。
250mLのシュレンクフラスコに、2,6−ビス−4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−9,10−ビス[(トリイソプロピルシリル)エチニル]アントラセン(1.552g、2.00ミリモル)、2,5−ジブロモ−3−ヘキシルチオフェン(0.652g、2.00ミリモル)、炭酸ナトリウム(1.060g、10.0ミリモル)、アリクアット(ALIQUAT)336(0.241g)、蒸留水(10mL)及びトルエン(100mL)を充填した。混合物を、シュレンクラインを用いて乾燥窒素下で3回脱気して、酸素を除去した。次いで、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0)(0.030g、0.02ミリモル)を、乾燥窒素流下で添加した。もう一度脱気した後、混合物を乾燥窒素下で90℃にて48時間攪拌した。追加の2,6−ビス−4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−9,10−ビス[(トリイソプロピルシリル)エチニル]アントラセン(0.015g)を添加し、反応物を15時間攪拌し、さらにブロモベンゼン(80μL(マイクロリットル))を添加した。反応混合物をさらに24時間攪拌し、室温に冷却した。赤色トルエン溶液を分離し、DI水(100mL×4)で洗浄した。次いで、濾過して、微量の固体不純物を除去した。濾液を濃縮し、激しく攪拌しながらMeOH(300mL)に添加した。赤色沈殿を濾過により収集し、次いでMeOHで(ソックスレー抽出を介して)24時間洗浄した。生成物として、赤色固体(1.24g、収率:88%)を得た。Mw=11,600g/モル。1H NMR(400MHz、CDCl3)。δppm 8.89〜9.06(br,1H)、8.78〜8.87(br,1H)、8.62〜8.74(br,2H)、7.88〜8.01(br,1H)、7.74〜7.86(br,1H)、7.52〜7.65(br,1H)、2.82〜3.03(br,2H)、1.69〜1.84(br,2H)、1.08〜1.50(br,48H)、0.71〜0.90(br,3H)。
100mLのシュレンクフラスコに、2,6−ビス−4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−9,10−ビス[(トリイソプロピルシリル)エチニル]アントラセン(0.233g、0.30ミリモル)、2,5−ジブロモ−3,6−ジノニル−チエノ[3,2−b]チオフェン(0.165g、0.30ミリモル)、炭酸ナトリウム(0.159g、1.5ミリモル)、アリクアット(ALIQUAT)336(0.096g)、蒸留水(1.5mL)及びトルエン(30mL)を充填した。混合物を、シュレンクラインを用いて乾燥窒素下で3回脱気して、酸素を除去した。次いで、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0)(0.009g)を、乾燥窒素流下で添加した。もう一度脱気した後、混合物を乾燥窒素下で90℃にて45時間攪拌した。室温に冷却した。赤色トルエン溶液を分離し、DI水(100mL×3)で洗浄した。次いで、濾過して、微量の固体不純物を除去した。濾液を濃縮し、激しく攪拌しながらMeOH(200mL)に添加した。赤色沈殿を濾過により収集し、次いでMeOHで(ソックスレー抽出を介して)24時間洗浄した。生成物として、赤色固体(0.105g、収率:38%)を得た。Mw=13,100g/モル。1H NMR(400MHz、CDCl3)。δppm 8.78〜8.95(br,2H)、8.54〜8.77(br,2H)、7.70〜7.97(br,2H)、2.58〜3.17(br,4H)、1.68〜2.00(br,4H)、1.03〜1.50(br,66H)、0.68〜0.90(br,6H)。
100mLのシュレンクフラスコに、2,6−ビス−4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−9,10−ビス[(トリメチルシリル)エチニル]アントラセン(0.150g、0.241ミリモル)、2,5−ジブロモ−3,4−エチレンジオキシチオフェン(0.072g、0.241ミリモル)、炭酸ナトリウム(0.128g、1.20ミリモル)、アリクアット(ALIQUAT)336(0.050g)、蒸留水(1.0mL)及びトルエン(250mL)を充填した。混合物を、シュレンクラインを用いて窒素下で3回脱気して、酸素を除去した。次いで、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0)(0.005g、0.004ミリモル)を、乾燥窒素流下で添加した。もう一度脱気した後、混合物を乾燥窒素下で90℃にて72時間攪拌した。暗赤色沈殿が生じ、それを生成物として濾過により収集した(0.12g、収率:およそ100%)。
100mのLシュレンクフラスコに、2,6−ビス−4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)−9,10−ビス[(トリメチルシリル)エチニル]アントラセン(0.150g、0.241ミリモル)、2,5−ジブロモ−3−ヘキシルチオフェン(0.079g、0.241ミリモル)、炭酸ナトリウム(0.127g、1.20ミリモル)、アリクアット(ALIQUAT)336(0.046g)、蒸留水(1.0mL)及びトルエン(25mL)を充填した。混合物を、シュレンクラインにて窒素下で3回脱気して、酸素を除去した。次いで、テトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0)(0.005g、0.004ミリモル)を、乾燥窒素流下で添加した。もう一度脱気した後、混合物を乾燥窒素下で90℃にて72時間攪拌した。暗赤色沈殿が生じ、それを生成物として濾過により収集した(0.13g、収率:およそ100%)。
Claims (2)
- 式Iのコポリマーであって、
Acは2〜5個の縮合ベンゼン環を有するアセン基であって、Acは、アルキル、アルコキシ、チオアルキル、アリール、アラルキル、ハロ、ハロアルキル、ヒドロキシアルキル、ヘテロアルキル、アルケニル、又はこれらの組み合わせから選択される置換基で置換されていてもよく、
Raは、それぞれ独立して水素、アルキル、アルコキシ、アルケニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アラルキル、ヘテロアラルキル、ヘテロアルキル、又はヒドロキシアルキルから選択され、
Qは、式II、III、IV又はVの二価基であり、
nは、4以上の整数である、コポリマー。 - 溶媒及び式Iのコポリマーを含む組成物であって、
Acは2〜5個の縮合ベンゼン環を有するアセン基であって、Acは、アルキル、アルコキシ、チオアルキル、アリール、アラルキル、ハロ、ハロアルキル、ヒドロキシアルキル、ヘテロアルキル、アルケニル、又はこれらの組み合わせから選択される置換基で置換されていてもよく、
Raは、それぞれ独立して水素、アルキル、アルコキシ、アルケニル、アリール、ヘテロアリール、アラルキル、ヘテロアラルキル、ヘテロアルキル、又はヒドロキシアルキルから選択され、
Qは、式II、III、IV又はVの二価基であり、
nは、4以上の整数である、組成物。
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JP2009534504A (ja) | 2009-09-24 |
CN101426831A (zh) | 2009-05-06 |
EP2010590A4 (en) | 2009-05-06 |
EP2010590B1 (en) | 2011-03-16 |
EP2010590A2 (en) | 2009-01-07 |
ATE502067T1 (de) | 2011-04-15 |
WO2007124266A2 (en) | 2007-11-01 |
DE602007013195D1 (en) | 2011-04-28 |
CN101426831B (zh) | 2011-11-16 |
WO2007124266A3 (en) | 2007-12-21 |
US7666968B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 |
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