JP5319515B2 - アセン−チオフェンコポリマー - Google Patents
アセン−チオフェンコポリマー Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5319515B2 JP5319515B2 JP2009503214A JP2009503214A JP5319515B2 JP 5319515 B2 JP5319515 B2 JP 5319515B2 JP 2009503214 A JP2009503214 A JP 2009503214A JP 2009503214 A JP2009503214 A JP 2009503214A JP 5319515 B2 JP5319515 B2 JP 5319515B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- group
- alkyl
- formula
- acene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 55
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 119
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 49
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005577 anthracene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- -1 n-octyl Chemical group 0.000 description 61
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 52
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 27
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 27
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 27
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 23
- 229920003026 Acene Polymers 0.000 description 18
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical group C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentacene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC5=CC=CC=C5C=C4C=C3C=C21 SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 0 CC1(C)OB(C2=Cc3cc4ccc(*5OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O5)cc4cc3CC2)OC1(C)C Chemical compound CC1(C)OB(C2=Cc3cc4ccc(*5OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O5)cc4cc3CC2)OC1(C)C 0.000 description 5
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XBDYBAVJXHJMNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydroanthracene Natural products C1=CC=C2C=C(CCCC3)C3=CC2=C1 XBDYBAVJXHJMNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=C21 IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 5
- BPRGLVVFWRNXEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibromoanthracene Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C=CC2=CC3=CC(Br)=CC=C3C=C21 BPRGLVVFWRNXEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006069 Suzuki reaction reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000005171 halobenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- XKBGEWXEAPTVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyltrioctylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC XKBGEWXEAPTVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000005402 stannate group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IIFRQMNIFAWCSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2-[6-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)anthracen-2-yl]-1,3,2-dioxaborolane Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)OB1C1=CC=C(C=C2C(C=CC(=C2)B2OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O2)=C2)C2=C1 IIFRQMNIFAWCSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FHMRWRBNAIDRAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,7-dibromo-2,3-dihydrothieno[3,4-b][1,4]dioxine Chemical compound O1CCOC2=C(Br)SC(Br)=C21 FHMRWRBNAIDRAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229920000123 polythiophene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,10,13-trimethyl-3-oxo-4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl) heptanoate Chemical compound C1CC2CC(=O)C=C(C)C2(C)C2C1C1CCC(OC(=O)CCCCCC)C1(C)CC2 TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YMMGRPLNZPTZBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydrothieno[2,3-b][1,4]dioxine Chemical compound O1CCOC2=C1C=CS2 YMMGRPLNZPTZBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KINFMGCNZKXMCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(4-chlorobenzoyl)terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=1C=C(C(=O)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)C(C(=O)O)=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 KINFMGCNZKXMCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YJMJDAXLNHAHAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dibromo-3,4-dihexylthiophene Chemical compound CCCCCCC1=C(Br)SC(Br)=C1CCCCCC YJMJDAXLNHAHAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQOWBWVMZPPPGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-diaminoanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(N)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 WQOWBWVMZPPPGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SHHPLTVAWIULSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,9-dichloropentacene-5,7,12,14-tetrone Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C(C(C1=CC=C(C=C1C1=O)Cl)=O)C1=C2 SHHPLTVAWIULSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006619 Stille reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IPWKHHSGDUIRAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(pinacolato)diboron Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)OB1B1OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O1 IPWKHHSGDUIRAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-f][2]benzofuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003022 phthalic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940071182 stannate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001119 stannous chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBGUDZMIAZLJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dibromonaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(Br)=CC=C(Br)C2=C1 IBGUDZMIAZLJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAMRDONPUDWNII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichlorotetracene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(C=C3C(Cl)=CC=C(Cl)C3=C3)C3=CC2=C1 PAMRDONPUDWNII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-dichlorophosphoryloxybenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1OP(Cl)(Cl)=O VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- OHZAHWOAMVVGEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-bithiophene Chemical group C1=CSC(C=2SC=CC=2)=C1 OHZAHWOAMVVGEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003660 2,3-dimethylpentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- PJZDEYKZSZWFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibromonaphthalene Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C=CC2=CC(Br)=CC=C21 PJZDEYKZSZWFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYQOJAIIFVVLQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,9-dichloropentacene Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC5=CC(Cl)=CC=C5C=C4C=C3C=C21 AYQOJAIIFVVLQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005916 2-methylpentyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZUDCKLVMBAXBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dimethoxythiophene Chemical compound COC1=CSC=C1OC ZUDCKLVMBAXBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-1-one Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CCC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005917 3-methylpentyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YOYVWIOYNOKAGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2-[9-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pentacen-2-yl]-1,3,2-dioxaborolane Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)OB1C1=CC=C(C=C2C(C=C3C=C4C=CC(=CC4=CC3=C2)B2OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O2)=C2)C2=C1 YOYVWIOYNOKAGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIWRSJBGNYEICY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,11-dibromotetracene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(Br)=C(C=CC=C4)C4=CC3=C(Br)C2=C1 CIWRSJBGNYEICY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTVXHLKDHOYLLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,11-dichlorotetracene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(Cl)=C(C=CC=C4)C4=CC3=C(Cl)C2=C1 GTVXHLKDHOYLLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABSKRMOZCDDGDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,12-dichlorotetracene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(Cl)=C(C=CC=C4)C4=C(Cl)C3=CC2=C1 ABSKRMOZCDDGDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NXOXWZMIZVDFKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6,13-dichloropentacene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(Cl)=C(C=C4C(C=CC=C4)=C4)C4=C(Cl)C3=CC2=C1 NXOXWZMIZVDFKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRUOAURMAFDGLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-dibromoanthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(Br)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C(Br)C2=C1 BRUOAURMAFDGLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N AsGa Chemical compound [As]#[Ga] JBRZTFJDHDCESZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRDOMQZQFJXSJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1(C)BOOC1(C)C Chemical compound CC1(C)BOOC1(C)C FRDOMQZQFJXSJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBMXYQBHAQPDGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1(C)OB(C2=CC=CC3=CC4=CC5=CC6=CC=CC=C6C=C5C=C4C=C23)OC1(C)C Chemical compound CC1(C)OB(C2=CC=CC3=CC4=CC5=CC6=CC=CC=C6C=C5C=C4C=C23)OC1(C)C PBMXYQBHAQPDGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005727 Friedel-Crafts reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007818 Grignard reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GCTFWCDSFPMHHS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Tributyltin chloride Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](Cl)(CCCC)CCCC GCTFWCDSFPMHHS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005428 anthryl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001601 aromatic carbocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-2,3-diol Chemical compound CC(O)C(C)O OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- NXQGGXCHGDYOHB-UHFFFAOYSA-L cyclopenta-1,4-dien-1-yl(diphenyl)phosphane;dichloropalladium;iron(2+) Chemical compound [Fe+2].Cl[Pd]Cl.[CH-]1C=CC(P(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1.[CH-]1C=CC(P(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 NXQGGXCHGDYOHB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000003493 decenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940117389 dichlorobenzene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010575 fractional recrystallization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002271 geminal diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007756 gravure coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RNSUHNFHYWLYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hex-3-yne-2,5-dione Chemical class CC(=O)C#CC(C)=O RNSUHNFHYWLYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013086 organic photovoltaic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001725 pyrenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/12—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/122—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides
- C08G61/123—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides derived from five-membered heterocyclic compounds
- C08G61/126—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides derived from five-membered heterocyclic compounds with a five-membered ring containing one sulfur atom in the ring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
- H10K85/111—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aryl chains, e.g. polyaniline, polyphenylene or polyphenylene vinylene
- H10K85/113—Heteroaromatic compounds comprising sulfur or selene, e.g. polythiophene
- H10K85/1135—Polyethylene dioxythiophene [PEDOT]; Derivatives thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
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- H10K85/151—Copolymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/10—Definition of the polymer structure
- C08G2261/12—Copolymers
- C08G2261/124—Copolymers alternating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/10—Definition of the polymer structure
- C08G2261/14—Side-groups
- C08G2261/142—Side-chains containing oxygen
- C08G2261/1424—Side-chains containing oxygen containing ether groups, including alkoxy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/30—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/31—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating aromatic structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/314—Condensed aromatic systems, e.g. perylene, anthracene or pyrene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/30—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/32—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating heteroaromatic structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/322—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating heteroaromatic structural elements in the main chain non-condensed
- C08G2261/3223—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating heteroaromatic structural elements in the main chain non-condensed containing one or more sulfur atoms as the only heteroatom, e.g. thiophene
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- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
Description
−Ac−Q−の別の繰り返し単位のような別の基に結合する位置を示している。
2,6−ジブロモアントラセンを、市販の2,6−ジアミノアントラキノン(シグマ・アルドリッチ)から、ホッジら、ケミカル・コミュニケーション(Chem. Comm.)73(1997年)、に記載の通りに調製した。DMFから2,6−ジブロモアントラセンを再結晶によりさらに精製した。
497.6グラム(3.732モル、4.2eq)の塩化アルミニウム、2000グラム(17.77モル、20eq)のクロロベンゼン、および193.8グラム(0.8885モル、1eq)のベンゼン−1,2,4,5−テトラカルボン酸二無水物(ピロメリット酸二無水物)の混合物を撹拌し、65℃で3時間加熱した。混合物を室温まで冷却し、一晩撹拌した。この混合物に1048グラムの12M塩酸の混合物を徐々に加え、1時間の間撹拌した。6リットルの水を加え、有機層を分離した。水層のpHが1を超えるまで有機層を水で洗浄した。1429mLのエチルアセテート、および400mLのTHFを有機層に加え、水相を分離し、有機相を500mLの飽和NaClで洗浄して分割した。有機相を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、溶媒を真空で除去して287.9グラムを得た。この物質を3リットルのアチルアセテートを用いて75℃で5時間加熱し、次に冷却した。固形物を収集し、空気乾燥して所望の生成物95.73グラムを得た。11H NMR(400 MHz、DMSO−d6:δ 7.951(s、2H)、7.748(d、J=8.60Hz、4H)、7.58(d、J=8.60Hz、4H)。
内部を窒素置換した丸底フラスコに、2,9−ジクロロペンタセン(22.4g、64,67ミリモル)、ビス(ピナコラート)ジボロン(41.06g、161.67ミリモル)、酢酸カリウム(25.90g、263,85ミリモル)、およびアルファ・エイサーから入手可能なジクロロメタンとの[1,1’−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン]ジクロロパラジウム錯体(1:1)(1.64g、2.0ミリモル)を供給した。次に、ジメチルスルホキシド(DMSO、300mL)を加え、混合物を窒素で15分間泡立てた。80℃に16時間加熱した後、反応混合物を室温まで冷却し、氷水(600mL)の中に注いだ。続いて、塩化メチレン(2回)で抽出し、混合有機層を無水の硫酸マグネシウム上で乾燥する。溶媒をロータリーエバポレータで除去し、残留物をフラッシュゲルクロマトグラフィーで数回精製する。
100mLのシュレンク管に、2,9−ジ(4,4,5,5−テトラメチル−1,3,2−ジオキサボロラン−2−イル)ペンタセン(0.530g、1.00ミリモル)、2,5−ジブロモ−3,4−エチレンジオキシチオフェン(0.300g、1.00ミリモル)、炭酸ナトリウム(0.530g、5.00ミリモル)、ALIQUAT336(0.24g)、蒸留水(5mL)、およびトルエン(50mL)を供給した。混合物をシュレンクラインの下で3回脱気して酸素を除去した。次に、テトラキス(トリフェニホスフィン)パラジウム(0)(0.025g、0.02ミリモル)をN2の気流の下で添加した。もう1回脱気した後、混合物をN2下、90℃で72時間撹拌した。混合物を室温まで冷却した後、濾過により固形物を収集し、トルエンおよび脱イオン水で洗浄した。次に、メタノールで24時間洗浄した(ソックレー抽出による)。本発明の実施態様の一部を以下の項目1−21に列記する。
[1]
式Iのコポリマーであって、
Acは2〜5の縮合芳香族環を有するアセン基であり、Acは、非置換であるか、またはアルキル、アルコキシ、チオアルキル、アリール、アラルキル、ハロ、ハロアルキル、ヒドロキシアルキル、ヘテロアルキル、アルケニル、またはこれらの組み合わせから選択される置換基で置換されており;
Qは式IIまたはIIIの二価基であり;
nは4以上の整数である、コポリマー。
[2]
非置換であるか、またはアルキル、アルコキシ、チオアルキル、アリール、アラルキル、ハロ、ハロアルキル、ヒドロキシアルキル、ヘテロアルキル、アルケニル、またはこれらの組み合わせから選択される置換基で置換されているAcが、ナフタレン−2,6−ジイル、ナフタレン−2,7−ジイル、アントラセン−2,6−ジイル、アントラセン−2,7−ジイル、アントラセン−9,10−ジイル、テトラセン−2,8−ジイル、テトラセン−2−9−ジイル、ペンタセン−2,9−ジイル、ペンタセン−2,10−ジイル、またはペンタセン−6,13−ジイルから選択される、項目1に記載のコポリマー。
[3]
Acが、非置換であるか、またはアルキル、アルコキシ、チオアルキル、アリール、アラルキル、ハロ、ハロアルキル、ヒドロキシアルキル、ヘテロアルキル、アルケニル、またはこれらの組み合わせから選択される置換基で置換されているアントラセン−2,6−ジイルである、項目1に記載のコポリマー。
[4]
Qが式IIである、項目1に記載のコポリマー
前記R1基、前記R2基、または前記Ac置換基の少なくとも1つが少なくとも4つの炭素原子を有する、項目4に記載のコポリマー。
[6]
非置換であるか、またはアルキル、アルコキシ、チオアルキル、アリール、アラルキル、ハロ、ハロアルキル、ヒドロキシアルキル、ヘテロアルキル、アルケニル、またはこれらの組み合わせから選択される置換基で置換されているAcが、ナフタレン−2,6−ジイル、アントラセン−2,6−ジイル、テトラセン−2,8−ジイル、またはペンタセン−2,9−ジイルから選択される、項目4に記載のコポリマー。
[7]
Acが、非置換であるか、またはアルキル、アルコキシ、チオアルキル、アリール、アラルキル、ハロ、ハロアルキル、ヒドロキシアルキル、ヘテロアルキル、アルケニル、またはこれらの組み合わせから選択される置換基で置換されているアントラセン−2,6−ジイルである、項目4に記載のコポリマー。
[8]
R1またはR2の少なくとも1つが、少なくとも4つの炭素原子を有するアルキル、少なくとも4つの炭素原子を有するアルコキシ、少なくとも4つの炭素原子を有するチオアルキル、少なくとも6つの炭素原子を有するアリール、少なくとも10の炭素原子を有するアラルキル、少なくとも4つの炭素原子を有するハロアルキル、少なくとも4つの炭素原子を有するヒドロキシアルキル、少なくとも4つの炭素原子を有するヘテロアルキル、少なくとも4つの炭素原子を有するアルケニル、またはこれらの組み合わせである、項目4に記載のコポリマー。
[9]
R1およびR2の両方が独立して、少なくとも4つの炭素原子を有するアルキル、少なくとも4つの炭素原子を有するアルコキシ、少なくとも4つの炭素原子を有するチオアルキル、少なくとも6つの炭素原子を有するアリール、少なくとも10の炭素原子を有するアラルキル、少なくとも4つの炭素原子を有するハロアルキル、少なくとも4つの炭素原子を有するヒドロキシアルキル、少なくとも4つの炭素原子を有するヘテロアルキル、少なくとも4つの炭素原子を有するアルケニル、またはこれらの組み合わせから選択される、項目4に記載のコポリマー。
[10]
R1およびR2の両方が独立して、少なくとも4つの炭素原子を有するアルキルである、項目4に記載のコポリマー。
[11]
Acが、非置換であるか、またはアルキル、アルコキシ、チオアルキル、アリール、アラルキル、ハロ、ハロアルキル、ヒドロキシアルキル、ヘテロアルキル、アルケニル、またはこれらの組み合わせから選択される置換基で置換されているアントラセン−2,6−ジイルである、項目8に記載のコポリマー。
[12]
Qが式IIIである、項目1に記載のコポリマー
非置換であるか、またはアルキル、アルコキシ、チオアルキル、アリール、アラルキル、ハロ、ハロアルキル、ヒドロキシアルキル、ヘテロアルキル、アルケニル、またはこれらの組み合わせから選択される置換基で置換されているAcが、ナフタレン−2,6−ジイル、アントラセン−2,6−ジイル、テトラセン−2,8−ジイル、またはペンタセン−2,9−ジイルから選択される、項目12に記載のコポリマー。
[14]
R1およびR2がそれぞれ独立して水素またはアルキルである、項目12に記載のコポリマー。
[15]
溶媒および式Iの化合物を含む組成物であって、
Acは2〜5の縮合芳香族環を有するアセン基であり、前記アセンは非置換であるか、またはアルキル、アルコキシ、チオアルキル、アリール、アラルキル、ハロ、ハロアルキル、ヒドロキシアルキル、ヘテロアルキル、アルケニル、またはこれらの組み合わせから選択される置換基で置換されており;
Qは式IIまたはIIIの基から選択される二価基であり;
nは4以上の整数である、組成物。
[16]
R1、R2、または前記Ac置換基の少なくとも1つが少なくとも4つの炭素原子を有する、項目1に記載の組成物。
[17]
R1が水素であるかまたは4つ未満の炭素原子を有し、およびR2が少なくとも4つの炭素原子を有する、項目16に記載の組成物。
[18]
R1およびR2の両方が少なくとも4つの炭素原子を有する、項目16に記載の組成物。
[19]
R1およびR2の両方が水素であるかまたは4つ未満の炭素原子を有し、および前記Ac置換基が少なくとも4つの炭素原子を有する、項目16に記載の組成物。
[20]
R1、R2、および前記AC置換基の少なくとも2つが、少なくとも4つの炭素原子を有する、項目16に記載の組成物。
[21]
前記組成物が、溶液の質量を基準として式Iの化合物を少なくとも0.05質量パーセント含む溶液である、項目1に記載の組成物。
Claims (2)
- 式Iのコポリマーであって、
Acはアントラセン基であり、Acは、非置換であるか、または1〜10の炭素原子を有するアルキル、1〜10の炭素原子を有するアルコキシ、1〜10の炭素原子を有するチオアルキル、1〜10の炭素原子を有するヒドロキシアルキル、1〜10の炭素原子を有するヘテロアルキル、2〜10の炭素原子を有するアルケニル、またはこれらの組み合わせから選択される置換基で置換されており;
Qは式IIまたはIIIの二価基であり;
nは4以上の整数である、コポリマー。 - 溶媒および式Iの化合物を含む組成物であって、
Acはアントラセン基であり、Acは、非置換であるか、または1〜10の炭素原子を有するアルキル、1〜10の炭素原子を有するアルコキシ、1〜10の炭素原子を有するチオアルキル、1〜10の炭素原子を有するヒドロキシアルキル、1〜10の炭素原子を有するヘテロアルキル、2〜10の炭素原子を有するアルケニル、またはこれらの組み合わせから選択される置換基で置換されており;
Qは式IIまたはIIIの基から選択される二価基であり;
nは4以上の整数であり、
溶液の質量を基準として式Iの化合物を少なくとも0.05質量パーセント含む溶液である、組成物。
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US11/278,222 US7608679B2 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2006-03-31 | Acene-thiophene copolymers |
US11/278,222 | 2006-03-31 | ||
PCT/US2007/065018 WO2007115021A2 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2007-03-27 | Acene-thiophene copolymers |
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EP2001926A2 (en) | 2008-12-17 |
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