JP4981327B2 - 紫外線吸収剤 - Google Patents
紫外線吸収剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4981327B2 JP4981327B2 JP2006037019A JP2006037019A JP4981327B2 JP 4981327 B2 JP4981327 B2 JP 4981327B2 JP 2006037019 A JP2006037019 A JP 2006037019A JP 2006037019 A JP2006037019 A JP 2006037019A JP 4981327 B2 JP4981327 B2 JP 4981327B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- chitin
- oligosaccharide
- ultraviolet
- chitosan
- polymerization
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Description
本発明においては、紫外線を吸収することによって、紫外線による酸化促進を抑制し、酸化防止効果をもたらすことができる。
また、上記キチンオリゴ糖及び/又はキトサンオリゴ糖の含有量は、1〜99質量%であることが好ましく、50〜99質量%であることがより好ましい。
<キチンオリゴ糖のUV吸収スペクトルの測定>
キチンを塩酸分解し、中和脱塩後、活性炭を充填したカラムにより精製することにより、43質量%のキチン2糖及び56質量%のキチン3糖からなる組成の試料A、70質量%のキチン4糖及び30質量%のキチン5糖からなる組成の試料B、22質量%のキチン5糖、58質量%のキチン6糖及び20質量%のキチン7糖からなる組成の試料Cを調製した。
<キトサンオリゴ糖のUV吸収スペクトルの測定>
市販されているキトサンオリゴ糖(生化学工業株式会社)についてUV吸収スペクトルの測定を行った。測定は、キトサン2糖、キトサン3糖、キトサン4糖、キトサン5糖、キトサン6糖についてそれぞれ行い、各試料は18mg/mlとなるように水に溶解させた。こうして得られた各水溶液の紫外線吸収スペクトルを、図4(キトサン2糖)、図5(キトサン3糖)、図6(キトサン4糖)、図7(キトサン5糖)、図8(キトサン6糖)に示す。
<多糖類、ムコ多糖のUV吸収スペクトルの測定>
市販のキトサン、キチン、コンドロイチン硫酸、ヒアルロン酸についてUV吸収スペクトルの測定を行った。キトサンについては、キトサンと同量の塩酸を添加し、1mg/mlとなるように水に溶解させ、キチンについては脱アセチル化度45%の部分脱アセチル化水溶性キチンを使用し1mg/mlとなるように水に溶解させ、コンドロイチン硫酸は5mg/mlとなるように水に溶解させ、ヒアルロン酸は1mg/mlとなるように水に溶解させた。こうして得られた各水溶液の紫外線吸収スペクトルを、図9(キトサン)、図10(キチン)、図11(コンドロイチン硫酸)、図12(ヒアルロン酸)に示す。
<化粧水>
下記表1、2に示した配合により化粧水を常法で調整した。
<乳液>
下記表3、4に示した配合により乳液を常法で調整した。
<皮膚用クリーム>
下記表5、6に示した配合により皮膚用クリームを常法で調整した。
<身体洗浄料>
下記表7、8に示した配合により身体洗浄料を常法で調整した。
<シャンプー>
下記表9、10に示した配合によりシャンプーを常法で調整した。
<リンス>
下記表11、12に示した配合によりリンスを常法で調整した。
<ヘアクリーム>
下記表13、14に示した配合によりヘアクリームを常法で調整した。
<点眼剤>
下記表15、16に示した配合により点眼剤を常法で調整した。
<キチンオリゴ糖の油脂に対する抗酸化試験>
市販の粉末油脂にキチンオリゴ糖(キチンオリゴ糖(重合度5)22質量%、キチンオリゴ糖(重合度6)58質量%、キチンオリゴ糖(重合度7)20質量%)を10質量%混合した後、波長254nmのUVを照射し、粉末油脂を強制酸化させた。酸化の指標として、ESR装置「JES−FR30(日本電子株式会社製)」を用いて、経時的に脂質ラジカル(ROO・)のシグナル強度を測定し、脂質ラジカルの増加率(=In/I0−1、In:各時間における脂質ラジカルのシグナル強度、I0:UV照射前の脂質ラジカルのシグナル強度)を算出した。また、対照として、粉末油脂のみに対して、同様の試験を行った。結果を図13に示す。キチンオリゴ糖を添加した粉末油脂は、何も添加しない粉末油脂と比較して、紫外線による酸化が約60%抑制され、キチンオリゴ糖の酸化防止効果が確認された。
Claims (5)
- 重合度が4〜10であるキチンオリゴ糖及び/又はキトサンオリゴ糖を有効成分とする紫外線吸収剤。
- 前記キチンオリゴ糖及び/又はキトサンオリゴ糖の重合度が4〜7である請求項1記載の紫外線吸収剤。
- 240〜320nmに最大吸収波長を有する請求項1又は2記載の紫外線吸収剤。
- 皮膚外用剤の形態である請求項1〜3のいずれか1つに記載の紫外線吸収剤。
- 紫外線UVBに対する防衛のために用いる請求項1〜4のいずれか1つに記載の紫外線吸収剤。
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JP2009108019A (ja) * | 2007-10-30 | 2009-05-21 | Bhn Kk | 紫外線抵抗力増強用皮膚外用剤 |
JP7317822B2 (ja) * | 2017-11-10 | 2023-07-31 | ユニリーバー・アイピー・ホールディングス・ベスローテン・ヴェンノーツハップ | 絹フィブロインを含むヘアケア組成物 |
JP6924134B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-27 | 2021-08-25 | サントリーホールディングス株式会社 | キトサンを含有する非発酵茶飲料または半発酵茶飲料 |
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JPS63119844A (ja) * | 1986-11-07 | 1988-05-24 | Shiseido Co Ltd | 油中水型乳化組成物 |
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JP4304386B2 (ja) * | 1999-03-04 | 2009-07-29 | 焼津水産化学工業株式会社 | 抗酸化剤及び酸化防止方法 |
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