JP4937294B2 - 地絡検知システムを備える電気自動車 - Google Patents
地絡検知システムを備える電気自動車 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4937294B2 JP4937294B2 JP2009086728A JP2009086728A JP4937294B2 JP 4937294 B2 JP4937294 B2 JP 4937294B2 JP 2009086728 A JP2009086728 A JP 2009086728A JP 2009086728 A JP2009086728 A JP 2009086728A JP 4937294 B2 JP4937294 B2 JP 4937294B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- ground fault
- fuel cell
- detection
- voltage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/50—Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
- G01R31/52—Testing for short-circuits, leakage current or ground faults
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L3/00—Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
- B60L3/0023—Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train
- B60L3/0069—Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train relating to the isolation, e.g. ground fault or leak current
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/005—Testing of electric installations on transport means
- G01R31/006—Testing of electric installations on transport means on road vehicles, e.g. automobiles or trucks
- G01R31/007—Testing of electric installations on transport means on road vehicles, e.g. automobiles or trucks using microprocessors or computers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Description
E1/RL1=Ii11 …(1)
E1/(RL1//R1)=Ii12 …(2)
RL1=R1{(Ii12/Ii11)−1} …(3)
E2/RL2=Ii21 …(4)
E2/(RL2//R2)=Ii22 …(5)
RL2=R2{(Ii22/Ii21)−1} …(6)
12…第2非接地電源(バッテリ) 14…第1非接地電源(燃料電池)
39…地絡判定部 40…ECU
51〜53…第1〜第3地絡検出部
Claims (1)
- 駆動用モータを含む負荷と、前記負荷に、電流流入防止ダイオードを通じて電力を供給し、第1電圧(E1)を発生する第1非接地電源としての燃料電池と、前記負荷と前記燃料電池との間に一方の入出力端子が接続されるコンバータと、前記コンバータの他方の入出力端子に接続され前記燃料電池より低電圧の第2電圧(E2(E2<E1))を発生する第2非接地電源としての蓄電装置と、を備える電気自動車において、
前記燃料電池の両端に、正側のスイッチ(SW1)と負側のスイッチ(SW2)からなる第1スイッチ(SW1,SW2)を介して接続され、前記第1スイッチの開閉前後の回路抵抗の変化に基づく電圧変化又は電流変化を計測することで、前記燃料電池の地絡を検出する直流方式の第1地絡検出部と、
前記蓄電装置の両端に、正側のスイッチ(SW11)と負側のスイッチ(SW12)からなる第2スイッチ(SW11,SW12)を介して接続され、前記第2スイッチの開閉前後の回路抵抗の変化に基づく電圧変化又は電流変化を計測することで、前記蓄電装置の地絡を検出する直流方式の第2地絡検出部と、
前記第1スイッチを閉じているときに前記第2スイッチが閉じることを禁止し、前記第2スイッチを閉じているときに前記第1スイッチが閉じることを禁止する排他制御を行うスイッチ制御部と、
を有することを特徴とする地絡検知システムを備える電気自動車。
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009086728A JP4937294B2 (ja) | 2009-03-31 | 2009-03-31 | 地絡検知システムを備える電気自動車 |
| US12/750,214 US8164344B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2010-03-30 | Electric vehicle with ground fault detecting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009086728A JP4937294B2 (ja) | 2009-03-31 | 2009-03-31 | 地絡検知システムを備える電気自動車 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2010239821A JP2010239821A (ja) | 2010-10-21 |
| JP4937294B2 true JP4937294B2 (ja) | 2012-05-23 |
Family
ID=42783344
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009086728A Expired - Fee Related JP4937294B2 (ja) | 2009-03-31 | 2009-03-31 | 地絡検知システムを備える電気自動車 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8164344B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4937294B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (34)
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| EP2331977B1 (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2020-09-30 | Volvo Lastvagnar AB | Method for monitoring insulation faults in an electric network and vehicle comprising an insulation fault monitor |
| JP5681409B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-17 | 2015-03-11 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 非接地電源の絶縁状態検出回路 |
| FR2970784B1 (fr) * | 2011-01-26 | 2016-10-28 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Dispositif de detection de defaut de connexion a la terre d'un systeme a connecteur electrique |
| KR20120103205A (ko) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-09-19 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 배터리의 누설전류 검출장치 |
| JP5493135B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-22 | 2014-05-14 | 日立建機株式会社 | 建設機械 |
| CN103370630B (zh) * | 2011-03-24 | 2016-01-20 | 东芝三菱电机产业系统株式会社 | 接地检测电路 |
| TW201303318A (zh) * | 2011-04-28 | 2013-01-16 | Aerovironment Inc | 脈衝式失落接地偵測器電路 |
| CN102841284B (zh) * | 2011-06-22 | 2015-02-18 | 同济大学 | 一种电动汽车高压电在线绝缘监测方法 |
| DE112011105374T5 (de) * | 2011-06-22 | 2014-03-06 | International Truck Intellectual Property Company, Llc | Fahrzeug mit Fehleranalyse und Reaktionssteuerung |
| JP5899516B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-29 | 2016-04-06 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | モータ駆動回路、モータ装置、および移動体 |
| DE102012215542A1 (de) * | 2011-10-07 | 2013-04-11 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Schutz- und/oder Diagnoseeinrichtung für Mehrspannungsbordnetz, Mehrspannungsbordnetz und Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Mehrspannungsbordnetzes |
| US11329589B2 (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2022-05-10 | Joy Global Underground Mining Llc | Ground fault detection methods on variable frequency drive systems |
| FR2992429B1 (fr) * | 2012-06-20 | 2014-07-18 | Renault Sa | Dispositif de mesure de resistance de prise de terre et chargeur pour vehicule embarque muni d'un tel dispositif |
| JP5518138B2 (ja) * | 2012-07-09 | 2014-06-11 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 非接地回路の地絡検知装置 |
| KR20150138762A (ko) | 2014-06-02 | 2015-12-10 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연료 전지 차량의 안전 시스템 및 그 제어 방법 |
| JP6164196B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-13 | 2017-07-19 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電動車両及び給電システム |
| CN104460465B (zh) * | 2014-12-22 | 2017-07-18 | 中国东方电气集团有限公司 | 一种识别车辆驾驶状态的电动车整车控制器 |
| KR101734725B1 (ko) * | 2015-12-14 | 2017-05-12 | 현대오트론 주식회사 | 전기 자동차의 누전 검출 장치 |
| KR101734724B1 (ko) * | 2015-12-14 | 2017-05-12 | 현대오트론 주식회사 | 전기 자동차의 누전 검출 장치 |
| KR101734723B1 (ko) * | 2015-12-14 | 2017-05-12 | 현대오트론 주식회사 | 전기 자동차의 누전 검출 장치 |
| DE102016207197B3 (de) * | 2016-04-27 | 2017-07-13 | Bender Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtungen zur Funktionsprüfung eines Isolationsüberwachungsgerätes |
| US20180109101A1 (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2018-04-19 | Ideal Power, Inc. | Ground Fault Detection Architectures, Systems, Circuits, and Methods |
| JP6897058B2 (ja) * | 2016-10-24 | 2021-06-30 | 富士電機株式会社 | 無停電電源装置 |
| US10502773B2 (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2019-12-10 | Connaught Electronics Ltd. | System and method for diagnosing electrical faults |
| US11067640B2 (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2021-07-20 | Lear Corporation | Loss of ground detection system |
| US10787079B2 (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2020-09-29 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicle ground path impedance difference detection |
| DE102018217116B3 (de) * | 2018-10-08 | 2020-03-12 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Hochvoltsystem und Verfahren zur Überwachung von Isolationsfehlern in einem Hochvoltsystem |
| DE102018125004B3 (de) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-12-12 | Bender Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrische Schaltungsanordnung und Verfahren zur Ankopplung eines Isolationsüberwachungsgerätes an ein ungeerdetes Stromversorgungssystem |
| EP3929020A4 (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2022-04-13 | SANYO Electric Co., Ltd. | DEVICE FOR DETECTING ELECTRICAL FAULTS AND POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM FOR A VEHICLE |
| CN211123030U (zh) * | 2019-07-23 | 2020-07-28 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | 一种燃料电池汽车绝缘电阻故障检测系统 |
| US11029366B2 (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2021-06-08 | Allegro Microsystems, Llc | Ground disconnect detection for multiple voltage domains |
| JP7160013B2 (ja) * | 2019-10-08 | 2022-10-25 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両に搭載される燃料電池システム |
| CN111026093B (zh) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-05-18 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | 一种判断ecu异常下电的方法及系统 |
| EP4310519A1 (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2024-01-24 | Aptiv Technologies Limited | Vehicle ground connection diagnostic apparatus, method, and software |
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-
2009
- 2009-03-31 JP JP2009086728A patent/JP4937294B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-03-30 US US12/750,214 patent/US8164344B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US8164344B2 (en) | 2012-04-24 |
| JP2010239821A (ja) | 2010-10-21 |
| US20100244849A1 (en) | 2010-09-30 |
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