JP4926215B2 - 能動型振動騒音制御装置 - Google Patents
能動型振動騒音制御装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4926215B2 JP4926215B2 JP2009179122A JP2009179122A JP4926215B2 JP 4926215 B2 JP4926215 B2 JP 4926215B2 JP 2009179122 A JP2009179122 A JP 2009179122A JP 2009179122 A JP2009179122 A JP 2009179122A JP 4926215 B2 JP4926215 B2 JP 4926215B2
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- vibration noise
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/175—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
- G10K11/178—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
- G10K11/1781—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase characterised by the analysis of input or output signals, e.g. frequency range, modes, transfer functions
- G10K11/17821—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase characterised by the analysis of input or output signals, e.g. frequency range, modes, transfer functions characterised by the analysis of the input signals only
- G10K11/17823—Reference signals, e.g. ambient acoustic environment
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/175—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
- G10K11/178—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
- G10K11/1785—Methods, e.g. algorithms; Devices
- G10K11/17853—Methods, e.g. algorithms; Devices of the filter
- G10K11/17854—Methods, e.g. algorithms; Devices of the filter the filter being an adaptive filter
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/175—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
- G10K11/178—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
- G10K11/1785—Methods, e.g. algorithms; Devices
- G10K11/17855—Methods, e.g. algorithms; Devices for improving speed or power requirements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/175—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
- G10K11/178—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
- G10K11/1787—General system configurations
- G10K11/17879—General system configurations using both a reference signal and an error signal
- G10K11/17883—General system configurations using both a reference signal and an error signal the reference signal being derived from a machine operating condition, e.g. engine RPM or vehicle speed
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K2210/00—Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- G10K2210/10—Applications
- G10K2210/121—Rotating machines, e.g. engines, turbines, motors; Periodic or quasi-periodic signals in general
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K2210/00—Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- G10K2210/10—Applications
- G10K2210/128—Vehicles
- G10K2210/1282—Automobiles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K2210/00—Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- G10K2210/30—Means
- G10K2210/301—Computational
- G10K2210/3028—Filtering, e.g. Kalman filters or special analogue or digital filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K2210/00—Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- G10K2210/50—Miscellaneous
- G10K2210/511—Narrow band, e.g. implementations for single frequency cancellation
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
Description
i(n)=i(n−1)+iint=i(n−1)+f …(1)
i(n)=i(n)+N/4=i(n)+750 …(2)
H(z)=h0+h1z-1+h2z-2+…+hM−1z-(M-1) …(3)
r=C(f)cos2πft+D(f)sin2πft …(4)
=√(C2+D2)cos{2πft+tan −1 (D/C)}
=G・cos(2πft+φ) …(5)
h0=h0−μ・e・r0
h1=h1−μ・e・r1
…
hM−1=(hM−1)−μ・e・(rM−1)
…(6)
cos2πf1t、sin2πf1t、cos2πf2t、sin2πf2t、cos2πf3t、sin2πf3t …(7)
r=C(f1)cos2πf1t+D(f1)sin2πf1t
+C(f2)cos2πf2t+D(f2)sin2πf2t
+C(f3)cos2πf3t+D(f3)sin2πf3t …(8)
φ≧0のとき、ic=(φ/360)×f …(9)
φ<0のとき、ic=f+(φ/360)×f …(10)
cos2πf1t、cos2πf2t、cos2πf3t …(11)
cos{2πf1t+φ(f1)}+cos{2πf2t+φ(f2)}+cos{2πf3t+φ(f3)} …(12)
12(12A〜12E)…能動型振動騒音制御部(能動型振動騒音制御手段)
16、16A…周波数検出器 18、18A〜18C…基準信号生成部
20…適応FIRフィルタ 22(22A〜22E)…参照信号生成部
24…バッファ 26…フィルタ係数更新部
30…波形データ記憶部 50…測定値テーブル
52、52A、52B、52C…補正データ記憶部
60、60A…アドレス設定器 62、62A…アドレス補正器
Claims (3)
- 振動騒音源から発生する振動騒音周波数に基づく周波数を有する基準正弦波信号と基準余弦波信号を基準信号として出力する基準信号生成手段と、
前記振動騒音源からの振動騒音を相殺するために、前記基準余弦波信号又は前記基準正弦波信号に基づいて制御信号を出力する適応FIRフィルタと、
前記制御信号に基づいて振動騒音打消音を発生する振動騒音打消手段と、
前記振動騒音と前記振動騒音打消音との差に基づく誤差信号を出力する誤差信号検出手段と、
前記基準信号の周波数に対応する前記振動騒音打消手段から前記誤差信号検出手段までの伝達特性に関する補正値に基づいて前記基準余弦波信号と前記基準正弦波信号をそれぞれ補正し、補正した前記基準余弦波信号と補正した前記基準正弦波信号を加算し参照信号として出力する参照信号生成手段と、
前記適応FIRフィルタのタップ数に対応した数の前記参照信号を蓄積するバッファと、
前記誤差信号と前記バッファに蓄積された前記参照信号とに基づいて前記誤差信号が最小となるように前記適応FIRフィルタのフィルタ係数を逐次更新するフィルタ係数更新手段と、
を備えることを特徴とする能動型振動騒音制御装置。 - 振動騒音源から発生する振動騒音周波数に基づく周波数を有する基準信号を出力する際に、1周期の正弦波又は余弦波を所定数で分割したときの各分割位置における各瞬時値データを波形データとして記憶する波形データ記憶手段を有し、サンプリング毎に前記波形データ記憶手段から波形データを読み出して前記基準信号を生成する基準信号生成手段と、
前記振動騒音源からの振動騒音を相殺するために、前記基準信号に基づいて制御信号を出力する適応FIRフィルタと、
前記制御信号に基づいて振動騒音打消音を発生する振動騒音打消手段と、
前記振動騒音と前記振動騒音打消音との差に基づく誤差信号を出力する誤差信号検出手段と、
前記基準信号の周波数に対応する前記振動騒音打消手段から前記誤差信号検出手段までの伝達特性に関する補正値に基づいて前記基準信号を補正し参照信号として出力する際に、前記基準信号の周波数に対して前記補正値を記憶する補正データ記憶手段を有し、前記基準信号の周波数を参照して前記補正データ記憶手段から前記補正値を読み出し、前記基準信号生成手段が前記波形データ記憶手段から前記波形データを読み出すアドレスから前記補正値分だけシフトさせた位置から、前記波形データを読み出して前記参照信号を生成する参照信号生成手段と、
前記適応FIRフィルタのタップ数に対応した数の前記参照信号を蓄積するバッファと、
前記誤差信号と前記バッファに蓄積された前記参照信号とに基づいて前記誤差信号が最小となるように前記適応FIRフィルタのフィルタ係数を逐次更新するフィルタ係数更新手段と、
を備えることを特徴とする能動型振動騒音制御装置。 - 請求項1又は2記載の能動型振動騒音制御装置において、
前記基準信号生成手段は、前記振動騒音周波数に基づく複数次数の周波数を有する基準信号を出力し、
前記参照信号生成手段は、前記複数次数の周波数を有する基準信号に対応した参照信号を出力する
ことを特徴とする能動型振動騒音制御装置。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009179122A JP4926215B2 (ja) | 2009-07-31 | 2009-07-31 | 能動型振動騒音制御装置 |
US12/794,759 US8817998B2 (en) | 2009-07-31 | 2010-06-06 | Active vibratory noise control apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009179122A JP4926215B2 (ja) | 2009-07-31 | 2009-07-31 | 能動型振動騒音制御装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2011031707A JP2011031707A (ja) | 2011-02-17 |
JP4926215B2 true JP4926215B2 (ja) | 2012-05-09 |
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JP2009179122A Expired - Fee Related JP4926215B2 (ja) | 2009-07-31 | 2009-07-31 | 能動型振動騒音制御装置 |
Country Status (2)
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US (1) | US8817998B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4926215B2 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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-
2009
- 2009-07-31 JP JP2009179122A patent/JP4926215B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-06-06 US US12/794,759 patent/US8817998B2/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102606332B1 (ko) | 2021-10-20 | 2023-11-29 | 넥센타이어 주식회사 | 타이어 소음 제어 시스템 및 타이어 소음 제어 방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US8817998B2 (en) | 2014-08-26 |
US20110026723A1 (en) | 2011-02-03 |
JP2011031707A (ja) | 2011-02-17 |
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