JP4764594B2 - ペン型注射針用の開口 - Google Patents
ペン型注射針用の開口 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4764594B2 JP4764594B2 JP2003316079A JP2003316079A JP4764594B2 JP 4764594 B2 JP4764594 B2 JP 4764594B2 JP 2003316079 A JP2003316079 A JP 2003316079A JP 2003316079 A JP2003316079 A JP 2003316079A JP 4764594 B2 JP4764594 B2 JP 4764594B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- needle
- passage
- pen
- closure mechanism
- syringe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229940090048 pen injector Drugs 0.000 description 15
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
- A61M5/32—Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
- A61M5/3205—Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B50/36—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles
- A61B50/362—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles for sharps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B2050/005—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers with a lid or cover
- A61B2050/0058—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers with a lid or cover closable by translation
- A61B2050/006—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers with a lid or cover closable by translation perpendicular to the lid plane, e.g. by a downward movement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B2050/005—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers with a lid or cover
- A61B2050/0067—Types of closures or fasteners
- A61B2050/0083—Snap connection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B2050/005—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers with a lid or cover
- A61B2050/0089—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers with a lid or cover having permanent closure means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S220/00—Receptacles
- Y10S220/908—Trash container
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
本発明は、鋭利物の容器の閉鎖機構に組み合わされる機械的な発明である。本発明の1つの目的は、使用者の単一の操作によって、使用したペン型注射針をペン型注射器から安全に取り外し、また、捨てることを可能とすることである。ペン型注射器は、使用したペン型注射針が取り付けられた状態で、特別に適合させた開口に挿入される。そして、ペン型注射器はその縦軸に関して反時計回りに回転させられ、これによってペン型注射針がペン型注射器から外される。ペン型注射針自体は、少なくとも1つの歯によって拘束され、それによってペン型注射針は1自由度(その縦軸に沿った線形移動)のみが可能となる。これらの条件によって、ペン型注射針はペン型注射器からそのねじ係合が解かれる。ペン型注射針が完全にねじ係合が解かれるとき、ペン型注射器は開口から引き離される。小さな突出部はペン型注射針がこのペン型注射器とともに引き離されることを防いでいる。ペン型注射器が開口から完全に引き離されるとき、使用されたペン型注射針は鋭利物容器の中に落ちる。
Claims (10)
- 注射器(210)とねじ係合した針(200)を廃棄するための鋭利物容器(25)の一部をなし当該鋭利物容器の外側と内側を分ける部材を有した閉鎖機構(30)において、
a.前記閉鎖機構における前記部材の、前記外側に面した上面(32)と、前記閉鎖機構における前記部材の、前記内側に面した底面(34)と、
b.前記閉鎖機構における前記部材に設けられた開口であって、前記上面と底面の間にあって、前記針を前記鋭利物容器内に移動させるための通路を有した開口(100)と、
c.前記通路の内周上で、かつ当該閉鎖機構の使用時に前記通路の中心軸よりも重力方向上側の位置に配置され、前記針と係合して当該針の当該通路の中心軸周りの回転を防止する歯(120)と、
d.前記通路内に配置され、前記注射器(210)と係合して当該注射器の、前記通路の中心軸に沿った移動を防止する突出部(110)と、を備え、
e.前記歯と前記突出部は、それぞれ前記注射器が前記突出部と係合した状態で前記針の重力方向下側を除いて配置されることにより、前記針が重力作用によって前記鋭利物容器内に移動することを妨げず、前記中心軸は前記上面に対して実質的に90度より小さい角度をなすことを特徴とする閉鎖機構。 - 前記突出部は片持ち梁のように突き出ていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の閉鎖機構。
- 前記針を取り囲む歯であって前記中心軸に関する弧状パターンを形成するように配置される複数の歯(120A、120B、...120N)をさらに備えたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の閉鎖機構。
- 前記複数の歯は前記通路の周囲で当該通路の外周の長さの半分より小さい長さの周囲に延在することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の閉鎖機構。
- 前記閉鎖機構は、当該閉鎖機構に設けられ、前記鋭利物容器を運ぶためのハンドル(15)を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の閉鎖機構。
- 前記閉鎖機構は、当該閉鎖機構と一体成形された蓋であって前記閉鎖機構を覆うための蓋(20)を含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の閉鎖機構。
- 閉鎖機構の前記上面には、当該鋭利物容器の使用上の説明に係る指示が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の閉鎖機構。
- 前記通路内で前記突出部と対向する上部突出部(112)をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の閉鎖機構。
- 前記突出部と前記上記突出部は片持ち梁のように突き出ていることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の閉鎖機構。
- 注射器とねじ係合した針を廃棄するための鋭利物容器の一部をなし当該鋭利物容器の外側と内側を分ける部材を有した閉鎖機構において、
a.前記閉鎖機構における前記部材の、前記外側に面した上面と、前記閉鎖機構における前記部材の、前記内側に面した底面と、
b.前記閉鎖機構における前記部材に設けられた開口であって、前記上面と底面の間にあって、前記針を前記鋭利物容器内に移動させるための通路を有した開口と、
c.前記通路の内周上で、かつ当該閉鎖機構の使用時に前記通路の中心軸よりも重力方向上側の位置に配置され、前記針と係合して当該針の当該通路の中心軸周りの回転を防止する複数の歯であって、前記中心軸が前記上面に対して実質的に90度より小さい角度をなし、前記複数の歯が前記中心軸に関する弧状パターンを形成するように配置される、複数の歯と、
d.前記通路内に配置され、前記注射器と係合して当該注射器の、前記通路の中心軸に沿った移動を防止する1対の突出部と、を備え、
前記歯と前記突出部は、それぞれ前記注射器が前記突出部と係合した状態で前記針の重力方向下側を除いて配置されることにより、前記針が重力作用によって前記鋭利物容器内に移動することを妨げないことを特徴とする閉鎖機構。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/236,192 | 2002-09-06 | ||
US10/236,192 US7021463B2 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2002-09-06 | Pen needle sharps port |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2004261570A JP2004261570A (ja) | 2004-09-24 |
JP4764594B2 true JP4764594B2 (ja) | 2011-09-07 |
Family
ID=31715308
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003316079A Expired - Lifetime JP4764594B2 (ja) | 2002-09-06 | 2003-09-08 | ペン型注射針用の開口 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7021463B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1396234B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4764594B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2439502C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60302508T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2249668T3 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013146868A1 (ja) * | 2012-03-28 | 2013-10-03 | テルモ株式会社 | 廃棄容器 |
JP2013202140A (ja) * | 2012-03-28 | 2013-10-07 | Terumo Corp | 廃棄容器 |
JP2014018456A (ja) * | 2012-07-19 | 2014-02-03 | Terumo Corp | 廃棄容器 |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100584887B1 (ko) | 2005-01-06 | 2006-06-07 | 황선복 | 의료용 감염성 폐기물 수거함 |
DE102007002096A1 (de) | 2007-01-09 | 2008-07-10 | B. Braun Melsungen Ag | Vorrichtung zur Injektion von Flüssigkeiten |
DE102007022404A1 (de) * | 2007-05-10 | 2008-11-13 | B. Braun Melsungen Ag | Vorrichtung zum Halten einer Kanüle und zur lösbaren Anordnung an einer Einrichtung zur Injektion von Flüssigkeiten |
US20090166311A1 (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2009-07-02 | Helvoet Pharma Belgium N.V. | Pharmaceutical closure with a laser-applied marking |
US9144642B2 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2015-09-29 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Shipping container integrating a sharps disposal container with a new product storage container |
GB0916909D0 (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2009-11-11 | Exchange Supplies Ltd | Container for disposal of syringe needles |
EP4233945A1 (en) | 2009-12-04 | 2023-08-30 | Becton, Dickinson and Company | Pen needle removal device for a drug delivery device |
JP2013063204A (ja) * | 2011-09-20 | 2013-04-11 | Terumo Corp | 注射針の廃棄容器 |
GB2497735A (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-26 | Owen Mumford Ltd | Needle Tip Storage and Removal Device |
JP5394520B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-20 | 2014-01-22 | イワツキ株式会社 | 注射針用廃棄箱 |
EP2636419A1 (en) * | 2012-03-07 | 2013-09-11 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH | Needle assembly removal device and disposal device |
JP2014230567A (ja) * | 2013-05-28 | 2014-12-11 | タカラ化成工業株式会社 | 携帯式注射針廃棄ケース |
US20150164590A1 (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-06-18 | Iwatsuki Co., Ltd. | Container for waste syringe needle |
JP2016096965A (ja) * | 2014-11-20 | 2016-05-30 | 和田 剛志 | 注射器の廃棄容器 |
JP6860288B2 (ja) * | 2015-10-28 | 2021-04-14 | アズワン株式会社 | 注射針の分離構造 |
CN108434558B (zh) * | 2018-03-26 | 2024-03-01 | 何连交 | 一种利器收集桶 |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4667821A (en) * | 1985-06-21 | 1987-05-26 | Med-Safe Systems, Inc. | Swivel top closure for phlebotomy container |
US4802579A (en) * | 1987-03-17 | 1989-02-07 | Hall S Warren | Medical container |
FR2603872B1 (fr) * | 1987-06-22 | 1989-09-01 | Bonnevay Gerard | Dispositif monocoque pour le demontage et le stockage etanche d'aiguilles medicales usagees |
JPH0336362Y2 (ja) * | 1987-12-14 | 1991-08-01 | ||
DE3865591D1 (de) * | 1987-07-31 | 1991-11-21 | Nissho Kk | Injektionsnadelabzugsvorrichtung und behaelter mit dieser vorrichtung. |
JPS6422358U (ja) * | 1987-07-31 | 1989-02-06 | ||
JPH01175863A (ja) * | 1987-12-29 | 1989-07-12 | Eiken Kizai Kk | 注射針抜脱器具 |
JPH0627138Y2 (ja) * | 1990-02-19 | 1994-07-27 | ニチバン株式会社 | 注射針廃棄容器 |
US5092462A (en) * | 1990-08-31 | 1992-03-03 | Medical Safety Products, Inc. | Disposal for disengaging and receiving needles |
JPH0496763A (ja) * | 1990-08-10 | 1992-03-30 | Susumu Nakagawa | 注射針離脱回収器 |
US5273161A (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1993-12-28 | Medical Safety Products, Inc. | Needle disposal system comprised of blood collection holder and companion biohazard receptacle |
US6202843B1 (en) * | 1992-06-22 | 2001-03-20 | Lance P. Kelson | Cooperative medical sampling and needle removal devices |
US5474181A (en) * | 1992-09-16 | 1995-12-12 | Med-Safe Systems, Inc. | Needle removal and disposal apparatus |
US5249680A (en) * | 1992-09-17 | 1993-10-05 | Med-Safe Systems, Inc. | Rotary container top with needle remover slot |
IN189561B (ja) * | 1996-06-21 | 2003-03-29 | Bio Plexus Inc | |
US6146361A (en) | 1996-09-26 | 2000-11-14 | Becton Dickinson And Company | Medication delivery pen having a 31 gauge needle |
US6036671A (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 2000-03-14 | Frey; William J. | Breakaway syringe and disposal apparatus |
US5941857A (en) * | 1997-09-12 | 1999-08-24 | Becton Dickinson And Company | Disposable pen needle |
US6062001A (en) * | 1999-08-02 | 2000-05-16 | Sharps Compliance, Inc. | Sharps disposal container |
GB0116874D0 (en) * | 2001-07-11 | 2001-09-05 | Owen Mumford Ltd | Improvements relating to sharps containers |
-
2002
- 2002-09-06 US US10/236,192 patent/US7021463B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-09-04 CA CA2439502A patent/CA2439502C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-05 DE DE60302508T patent/DE60302508T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-05 EP EP03020156A patent/EP1396234B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-05 ES ES03020156T patent/ES2249668T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-08 JP JP2003316079A patent/JP4764594B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013146868A1 (ja) * | 2012-03-28 | 2013-10-03 | テルモ株式会社 | 廃棄容器 |
JP2013202140A (ja) * | 2012-03-28 | 2013-10-07 | Terumo Corp | 廃棄容器 |
JP2014018456A (ja) * | 2012-07-19 | 2014-02-03 | Terumo Corp | 廃棄容器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60302508T2 (de) | 2006-07-13 |
US20050016883A1 (en) | 2005-01-27 |
EP1396234A1 (en) | 2004-03-10 |
ES2249668T3 (es) | 2006-04-01 |
JP2004261570A (ja) | 2004-09-24 |
CA2439502A1 (en) | 2004-03-06 |
US7021463B2 (en) | 2006-04-04 |
DE60302508D1 (de) | 2006-01-05 |
EP1396234B1 (en) | 2005-11-30 |
CA2439502C (en) | 2012-11-27 |
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