JP4559354B2 - 分離型液体調味料 - Google Patents
分離型液体調味料 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4559354B2 JP4559354B2 JP2005376419A JP2005376419A JP4559354B2 JP 4559354 B2 JP4559354 B2 JP 4559354B2 JP 2005376419 A JP2005376419 A JP 2005376419A JP 2005376419 A JP2005376419 A JP 2005376419A JP 4559354 B2 JP4559354 B2 JP 4559354B2
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- oil
- sesame
- preferable
- liquid seasoning
- roasted
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Description
すなわち、本発明は、水中油型乳化物を下層とし、上層として油相を積層した分離型液体調味料であって、下層の乳化物を構成する油相がジアシルグリセロールを15質量%以上含む食用油脂を含有し、上層の油相がトリアシルグリセロールを主成分する食用油脂及び香気成分を含有する分離型液体調味料を提供するものである。
焙煎胡麻10g程度を胡麻摺り器(象印 CB−AA10)により、粗粉砕と細粉砕の中間で摺り、ガラス瓶(底が平らで直径5cm程度のもの)に入れる。直ちにガラス瓶の底部分5ヶ所について、場所を変えて、ハンディータイプの測色計(ミノルタ Color Reader CR-13 みそ用測色計)にて明度を測定する。その明度の平均値により焙煎度合いを判断する。
表1に示す配合に従って水相成分を混合し、TKホモディスパー(特殊機化工業(株))で均一に分散し、加熱殺菌後冷却し、水相を得た。白胡麻の洗い胡麻30gをフライパンに入れ、ガス流量5L/minの火力にて2分間加熱焙煎し、焙煎粒胡麻とした。前記焙煎粒胡麻を、卓上胡麻摺り器(象印CB−AA10)にて粉砕し、焙煎摺り胡麻とした。油相は、大豆油由来の脂肪酸をウィンタリングしたもの70%及び菜種油由来の脂肪酸30%を混合し、これとグリセリンから酵素反応で製造したものを食用油脂Dとして用いた。前記水相成分と、食用油脂Dを、表3に示す配合量にて混合し、TKホモディスパー(特殊機化工業(株))を用いて3000rpmにて10分間乳化したものを乳化物とした。なお、食用油脂Dの組成を表2に示す。
白胡麻の洗い胡麻30gをフライパンに入れ、ガス流量5L/minの火力にて2分間加熱焙煎し、水分0.8%、焙煎度:L=54.7の焙煎粒胡麻を得た。得られた胡麻が吸湿しないようアルミ袋に入れ、品温が室温(20〜25℃)となるまで放冷した。乾熱法(105℃、4時間)により胡麻中の水分を測定したところ0.8%であった。その後室温下で、加重式の卓上圧搾機(サン精機)を用いて搾油した。以上の胡麻の焙煎から搾油までの操作を10回繰り返し、胡麻油を得た。得られた胡麻油を遠心管に150g計り取り、等質量の水を加え、1分間、手振りにて振とう混合後、遠心分離(1800rpm、30分)することにより水分を除去し、蛋白の除去を行い、窒素含量15ppmの軽い焙煎香を有する胡麻油を得た。
トリアシルグリセロールを主成分とする食用油を食用油脂Tとし、食用油脂T90部に対し、前記軽い焙煎香を有する胡麻油10部を配合し、油相を調製した。なお、食用油脂Tの組成を表2に示す。
表3に示した配合にて、240mLのペットボトルに合計226gになるよう、先ず乳化物を充填し、次いで油相を積層充填し、分離型液体調味料を得た。
表3に示した配合にて、乳化物を調製する際に、油相として使用する食用油脂D又はT90部に、予め前記軽い焙煎香を有する胡麻油10部を配合した後に、前記乳化物の調製法に従って乳化物を製造した。
レタス20gに、分離型液体調味料を8gかけ、専門パネラー6名による食味調査を行い、適度な乳味感、胡麻感、香り立ち、後切れの良さについて比較評価し、6名の平均値を四捨五入して評価値とした。結果を表3に示す。なお、評価基準は以下に示す基準に従った。
5:油感が強過ぎず、油由来のコクや滑らかさが適度な乳味感を非常に感じる
4:油感が強過ぎず、油由来のコクや滑らかさが適度な乳味感をかなり感じる
3:油感が強過ぎず、油由来のコクや滑らかさが適度な乳味感を感じる
2:油感が強過ぎず、油由来のコクや滑らかさが適度な乳味感をあまり感じない
1:油感が強過ぎず、油由来のコクや滑らかさが適度な乳味感を感じない
5:擂り立ての胡麻風味と食感を非常に感じる
4:擂り立ての胡麻風味と食感をかなり感じる
3:擂り立ての胡麻風味と食感を感じる
2:擂り立ての胡麻風味と食感をあまり感じない
1:擂り立ての胡麻風味と食感を感じない
5:擂り立ての胡麻の軽い焙煎香を非常に感じる
4:擂り立ての胡麻の軽い焙煎香をかなり感じる
3:擂り立ての胡麻の軽い焙煎香を感じる
2:擂り立ての胡麻の軽い焙煎香をあまり感じない
1:擂り立ての胡麻の軽い焙煎香を感じない
5:乳味及び油性感の口腔内での適度な後切れが非常に良い
4:乳味及び油性感の口腔内での適度な後切れがかなり良い
3:乳味及び油性感の口腔内での適度な後切れが良い
2:乳味及び油性感の口腔内での適度な後切れがあまり良くない
1:乳味及び油性感の口腔内での適度な後切れが良くない
Claims (5)
- 水中油型乳化物を下層とし、上層として油相を積層した分離型液体調味料であって、下層の乳化物がジアシルグリセロールを80〜90質量%含む食用油脂を含有する油相から構成され、且つ上層に積層する油相中に含有させる香気成分の由来となる具材を含有し、上層の油相がトリアシルグリセロールを主成分とする食用油脂及び香気成分を含有する分離型液体調味料。
- 香気成分が胡麻の焙煎香である請求項1記載の分離型液体調味料。
- 香気成分が焙煎胡麻から抽出した成分である請求項1又は2記載の分離型液体調味料。
- 上層の油相が焙煎胡麻から搾油された窒素含量30ppm以下の胡麻油を1質量%以上含有する請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の分離型液体調味料。
- 上層に積層する油相/下層の乳化物の質量比が5/95〜30/70である請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の分離型液体調味料。
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6091961A (ja) * | 1983-10-26 | 1985-05-23 | Q P Corp | 容器詰ドレッシングの製造法 |
JPH0823934A (ja) * | 1994-07-13 | 1996-01-30 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | ゴマ種子を加工して得られる食品の製造法及び該製造法によって得られる食品 |
JP2001095525A (ja) * | 1999-09-30 | 2001-04-10 | Q P Corp | 酸性調味料 |
JP2003221332A (ja) * | 2002-01-25 | 2003-08-05 | Kao Corp | 水中油型乳化組成物 |
JP2004159618A (ja) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-06-10 | Kao Corp | ドレッシング類 |
JP2005176807A (ja) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-07-07 | Kao Corp | 分離型液体調味料 |
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6091961A (ja) * | 1983-10-26 | 1985-05-23 | Q P Corp | 容器詰ドレッシングの製造法 |
JPH0823934A (ja) * | 1994-07-13 | 1996-01-30 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | ゴマ種子を加工して得られる食品の製造法及び該製造法によって得られる食品 |
JP2001095525A (ja) * | 1999-09-30 | 2001-04-10 | Q P Corp | 酸性調味料 |
JP2003221332A (ja) * | 2002-01-25 | 2003-08-05 | Kao Corp | 水中油型乳化組成物 |
JP2004159618A (ja) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-06-10 | Kao Corp | ドレッシング類 |
JP2005176807A (ja) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-07-07 | Kao Corp | 分離型液体調味料 |
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