JP4434049B2 - Dc/dcコンバータ - Google Patents
Dc/dcコンバータ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4434049B2 JP4434049B2 JP2005075616A JP2005075616A JP4434049B2 JP 4434049 B2 JP4434049 B2 JP 4434049B2 JP 2005075616 A JP2005075616 A JP 2005075616A JP 2005075616 A JP2005075616 A JP 2005075616A JP 4434049 B2 JP4434049 B2 JP 4434049B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- transformer
- winding
- switch
- converter
- current
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/14—Arrangements for reducing ripples from dc input or output
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
- H02M3/02—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac
- H02M3/04—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
- H02M3/10—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M3/145—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/155—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M3/156—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators
- H02M3/158—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators including plural semiconductor devices as final control devices for a single load
- H02M3/1584—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators including plural semiconductor devices as final control devices for a single load with a plurality of power processing stages connected in parallel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/0064—Magnetic structures combining different functions, e.g. storage, filtering or transformation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
- H02M3/02—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac
- H02M3/04—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
- H02M3/10—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M3/145—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/155—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M3/156—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators
- H02M3/158—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators including plural semiconductor devices as final control devices for a single load
- H02M3/1584—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators including plural semiconductor devices as final control devices for a single load with a plurality of power processing stages connected in parallel
- H02M3/1586—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators including plural semiconductor devices as final control devices for a single load with a plurality of power processing stages connected in parallel switched with a phase shift, i.e. interleaved
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)
Description
図5は実施例1乃至実施例3のDC−DCコンバータのトランスとリアクトルとを一体化した磁気回路を示す図である。図5では、トランスとリアクトルとを一体化する手法を示している。
L1,L2,L3 リアクトル
RL 負荷
Q1,Q2,Q3,Q4 スイッチ
T1,T2 トランス
D1,D2 ダイオード
C1 平滑コンデンサ
5 トランスT1の1次巻線
6 トランスT2の1次巻線
5a トランスT1の第1巻線
6a トランスT2の第1巻線
5b トランスT1の第2巻線
6b トランスT2の第2巻線
5c,6c 2次巻線
10,10a,100 制御回路
24,34,44,54 ギャップ
21,22,23,30,40,50 コア
52 磁気分路
Claims (5)
- 直流電源の電圧を降圧するDC/DCコンバータにおいて、
第1巻線と第2巻線とからなる1次巻線と2次巻線とを各々有する第1トランス及び第2トランスと、
前記直流電源と第1スイッチと前記第1トランスの前記第1巻線とが直列に接続された直列回路の両端に接続される第1ダイオードと、
前記直流電源と第2スイッチと前記第2トランスの前記第1巻線とが直列に接続された直列回路の両端に接続される第2ダイオードと、
前記第1ダイオードの両端に接続され、前記第1トランスの前記第2巻線と平滑コンデンサとからなる第1直列回路と、
前記第2ダイオードの両端に接続され、前記第2トランスの前記第2巻線と前記平滑コンデンサとからなる第2直列回路と、
前記第1トランスの2次巻線と前記第2トランスの2次巻線とが直列に接続された直列回路の両端に接続されるリアクトルと、
前記第1スイッチと前記第2スイッチとを1/2周期の位相差でオン/オフさせる制御回路と、
を有することを特徴とするDC/DCコンバータ。 - 直流電源の電圧を降圧するDC/DCコンバータにおいて、
第1巻線と第2巻線とからなる1次巻線と2次巻線とを各々有する第1トランス及び第2トランスと、
前記直流電源と第1スイッチと前記第1トランスの前記第1巻線とが直列に接続された直列回路の両端に接続される第3スイッチと、
前記直流電源と第2スイッチと前記第2トランスの前記第1巻線とが直列に接続された直列回路の両端に接続される第4スイッチと、
前記第3スイッチの両端に接続され、前記第1トランスの前記第2巻線と平滑コンデンサとからなる第1直列回路と、
前記第4スイッチの両端に接続され、前記第2トランスの前記第2巻線と前記平滑コンデンサとからなる第2直列回路と、
前記第1トランスの2次巻線と前記第2トランスの2次巻線とが直列に接続された直列回路の両端に接続されるリアクトルと、
前記第1スイッチと第2スイッチとを1/2周期の位相差でオン/オフさせ、前記第3スイッチを前記第1スイッチとは相補的にオン/オフさせ、前記第4スイッチを前記第2スイッチとは相補的にオン/オフさせる制御回路と、
を有することを特徴とするDC/DCコンバータ。 - 前記各トランスについて前記1次巻線の巻数npと前記第1巻線の巻数np2と前記第2巻線の巻数np1とした場合に、A=np/np1=(np1+np2)/np1で決められる巻数比Aを調整することを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2記載のDC/DCコンバータ。
- 閉磁路が形成された第1脚乃至第3脚からなるコアを有し、前記コアの第1脚には前記第1トランスの1次巻線が巻回され、前記コアの第2脚には前記第2トランスの1次巻線が巻回され、前記コアの第3脚に空隙が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか1項記載のDC/DCコンバータ。
- 閉磁路が形成された複数脚からなるコアを有し、前記コアの複数脚の内の1脚には、前記第1トランスの1次巻線からなる第1コイルと前記第2トランスの1次巻線からなる第2コイルとが巻回され、前記第1コイルと前記第2コイルとの間には磁気分路が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか1項記載のDC/DCコンバータ。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005075616A JP4434049B2 (ja) | 2005-03-16 | 2005-03-16 | Dc/dcコンバータ |
US11/350,769 US7138787B2 (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2006-02-10 | DC/DC converter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005075616A JP4434049B2 (ja) | 2005-03-16 | 2005-03-16 | Dc/dcコンバータ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006262602A JP2006262602A (ja) | 2006-09-28 |
JP4434049B2 true JP4434049B2 (ja) | 2010-03-17 |
Family
ID=37009634
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005075616A Expired - Fee Related JP4434049B2 (ja) | 2005-03-16 | 2005-03-16 | Dc/dcコンバータ |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7138787B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4434049B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4692154B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-25 | 2011-06-01 | サンケン電気株式会社 | Dc/dcコンバータ |
JP4552015B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-14 | 2010-09-29 | 国立大学法人 大分大学 | 非絶縁形コンバータ |
US7791321B2 (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2010-09-07 | Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. | Coupled-inductor multi-phase buck converters |
EP2227724A1 (en) * | 2007-12-04 | 2010-09-15 | California Power Research, Inc. | Sepic fed buck converter |
JP5099553B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-16 | 2012-12-19 | サンケン電気株式会社 | 電流制御型dc−dcコンバータ |
JP4382859B1 (ja) * | 2008-06-23 | 2009-12-16 | サンケン電気株式会社 | スナバ回路付きdc−dcコンバータ |
US8111053B2 (en) * | 2008-07-24 | 2012-02-07 | Sanken Electric Co., Ltd. | DC-DC converter |
JP5417869B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-03 | 2014-02-19 | サンケン電気株式会社 | 電力供給装置 |
JP5462216B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-13 | 2014-04-02 | 新東ホールディングス株式会社 | 電力変換装置 |
CN112152458B (zh) * | 2019-06-28 | 2023-05-16 | 北京金风慧能技术有限公司 | 直流隔离变换器及其控制方法和装置 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5418709A (en) * | 1993-03-24 | 1995-05-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Forback DC-to-DC converter |
JP2000308337A (ja) | 1999-04-19 | 2000-11-02 | Amada Eng Center Co Ltd | 還流ダイオードの逆回復電流を防止した二相dc/dcコンバータ |
JP3274431B2 (ja) * | 1999-07-07 | 2002-04-15 | 長野日本無線株式会社 | スイッチング電源装置 |
DE102004033994B4 (de) * | 2003-07-16 | 2017-07-27 | Denso Corporation | Gleichstrom-Gleichstrom-Wandler |
-
2005
- 2005-03-16 JP JP2005075616A patent/JP4434049B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-02-10 US US11/350,769 patent/US7138787B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20060208712A1 (en) | 2006-09-21 |
JP2006262602A (ja) | 2006-09-28 |
US7138787B2 (en) | 2006-11-21 |
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