JP4327601B2 - 析出硬化型オーステナイト鋼 - Google Patents
析出硬化型オーステナイト鋼 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4327601B2 JP4327601B2 JP2003556567A JP2003556567A JP4327601B2 JP 4327601 B2 JP4327601 B2 JP 4327601B2 JP 2003556567 A JP2003556567 A JP 2003556567A JP 2003556567 A JP2003556567 A JP 2003556567A JP 4327601 B2 JP4327601 B2 JP 4327601B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- strength
- stainless steel
- austenitic stainless
- precipitation hardening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000004881 precipitation hardening Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910000963 austenitic stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001256 stainless steel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 6
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910018054 Ni-Cu Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018481 Ni—Cu Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- UFGZSIPAQKLCGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium carbide Chemical compound [Cr]#C[Cr]C#[Cr] UFGZSIPAQKLCGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004262 dental pulp cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001814 effect on stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013059 nephrectomy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003470 tongbaite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0221—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the working steps
- C21D8/0236—Cold rolling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/52—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/34—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with more than 1.5% by weight of silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/42—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with copper
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE0104192A SE526881C2 (sv) | 2001-12-11 | 2001-12-11 | Utskiljningshärdbar austenitisk legering, användning av legeringen samt framställning av en produkt av legeringen |
PCT/SE2002/002300 WO2003056053A1 (en) | 2001-12-11 | 2002-12-11 | Precipitation hardenable austenitic steel |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005513273A JP2005513273A (ja) | 2005-05-12 |
JP2005513273A5 JP2005513273A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 2006-01-19 |
JP4327601B2 true JP4327601B2 (ja) | 2009-09-09 |
Family
ID=20286302
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003556567A Expired - Fee Related JP4327601B2 (ja) | 2001-12-11 | 2002-12-11 | 析出硬化型オーステナイト鋼 |
Country Status (10)
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013146876A1 (ja) | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-03 | 新日鐵住金ステンレス株式会社 | 耐熱へたり性に優れた高強度ステンレス鋼線、高強度ばね及びその製造方法 |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060266439A1 (en) * | 2002-07-15 | 2006-11-30 | Maziasz Philip J | Heat and corrosion resistant cast austenitic stainless steel alloy with improved high temperature strength |
DE102005024029B3 (de) * | 2005-05-23 | 2007-01-04 | Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg | Austenitischer Leichtbaustahl und seine Verwendung |
EP2136089B1 (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2010-10-20 | Gally S.p.A. | Self-locking nut |
IT1396294B1 (it) * | 2009-10-05 | 2012-11-16 | Gally S P A | Dadi autobloccanti |
KR101420782B1 (ko) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-07-17 | 광일토건환경 주식회사 | 흙막이 가시설 시공방법 |
WO2016031958A1 (ja) * | 2014-08-28 | 2016-03-03 | 国立大学法人豊橋技術科学大学 | 金属材料および加工処理方法 |
AT516453B1 (de) * | 2014-11-03 | 2018-02-15 | Berndorf Band Gmbh | Metallische Bänder und deren Herstellungsverfahren |
AT516464B1 (de) * | 2014-11-03 | 2018-02-15 | Berndorf Band Gmbh | Metallische Bänder und deren Herstellungsverfahren |
CN105483502A (zh) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-04-13 | 浙江腾龙精线有限公司 | 一种弹簧线的生产方法 |
JP6782601B2 (ja) * | 2016-10-05 | 2020-11-11 | 日鉄ステンレス株式会社 | 耐温間リラクセーション特性に優れる高強度ステンレス鋼線およびその製造方法、ならびにばね部品 |
CN108977727A (zh) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-11 | 柳州市横阳机械有限公司 | 不锈钢丝的制备方法 |
CN112941423A (zh) * | 2019-11-26 | 2021-06-11 | 上海微创医疗器械(集团)有限公司 | 医用合金及支架 |
CN114959423B (zh) * | 2022-06-07 | 2023-04-14 | 甘肃酒钢集团宏兴钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种高硅含钛奥氏体不锈钢的冶炼方法 |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2553330A (en) * | 1950-11-07 | 1951-05-15 | Carpenter Steel Co | Hot workable alloy |
US3282686A (en) * | 1965-02-01 | 1966-11-01 | Armco Steel Corp | Stainless steel and articles |
US3282684A (en) * | 1963-07-31 | 1966-11-01 | Armco Steel Corp | Stainless steel and articles |
US3362813A (en) * | 1964-09-15 | 1968-01-09 | Carpenter Steel Co | Austenitic stainless steel alloy |
US3357868A (en) * | 1964-11-17 | 1967-12-12 | Armco Steel Corp | Stainless steel and method |
US3376780A (en) * | 1966-09-19 | 1968-04-09 | Armco Steel Corp | Stainless steel, products and method |
US3408178A (en) * | 1967-06-27 | 1968-10-29 | Carpenter Steel Co | Age hardenable stainless steel alloy |
US3957545A (en) * | 1970-07-28 | 1976-05-18 | Nippon Kokan Kabushiki Kaisha | Austenitic heat resisting steel containing chromium and nickel |
JPS5129854B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-04-21 | 1976-08-27 | ||
US3969109A (en) * | 1974-08-12 | 1976-07-13 | Armco Steel Corporation | Oxidation and sulfidation resistant austenitic stainless steel |
SE419102C (sv) * | 1974-08-26 | 1985-12-23 | Avesta Ab | Anvendning av ett kromnickelstal med austenitisk struktur till konstruktioner som erfordrar hog extrem krypbestendighet vid konstant temperatur upp till 1200?59c |
US4102225A (en) * | 1976-11-17 | 1978-07-25 | The International Nickel Company, Inc. | Low chromium oxidation resistant austenitic stainless steel |
US4218268A (en) * | 1977-06-30 | 1980-08-19 | Kubota Ltd. | High corrosion resistant and high strength medium Cr and low Ni stainless cast steel |
JPS54120223A (en) * | 1978-03-11 | 1979-09-18 | Kawasaki Steel Co | Production of stainless steel spring material with fatigue resistance |
JPS59162254A (ja) * | 1983-03-01 | 1984-09-13 | Takeshi Masumoto | 加工性に優れたFe基合金材料 |
JPS6036649A (ja) * | 1983-08-05 | 1985-02-25 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | 靭性に優れたマルテンサイト系析出硬化型ステンレス鋼 |
EP0273279B1 (en) * | 1986-12-30 | 1993-10-27 | Nisshin Steel Co., Ltd. | Process for the production of a strip of a chromium stainless steel of a duplex structure having high strength and elongation as well as reduced plane anisotropy |
TW290592B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1993-07-08 | 1996-11-11 | Asahi Seiko Co Ltd | |
US5496421A (en) * | 1993-10-22 | 1996-03-05 | Nkk Corporation | High-strength martensitic stainless steel and method for making the same |
WO1995013404A1 (en) * | 1993-11-09 | 1995-05-18 | Nisshin Steel Co., Ltd. | Stainless steel excellent in resistance to corrosion caused by molten salt and process for producing the steel |
JPH07138704A (ja) * | 1993-11-12 | 1995-05-30 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | 高強度高延性複相組織ステンレス鋼およびその製造方法 |
US5411513A (en) * | 1994-02-24 | 1995-05-02 | Danek Medical, Inc. | Transmission mechanism for a surgical cutting instrument |
JPH08104953A (ja) * | 1994-08-11 | 1996-04-23 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | 抗菌性を有するオーステナイト系ステンレス鋼 |
US5686044A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1997-11-11 | Nippon Yakin Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Austenitic stainless steels for press forming |
US5681528A (en) * | 1995-09-25 | 1997-10-28 | Crs Holdings, Inc. | High-strength, notch-ductile precipitation-hardening stainless steel alloy |
MY118759A (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 2005-01-31 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | Use of a stainless steel as an anti-microbial member in a sanitary environment |
JP4173609B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-16 | 2008-10-29 | 日新製鋼株式会社 | 成形性および熱間加工性に優れたプレス成形用オーステナイト系ステンレス鋼および鋼板 |
-
2001
- 2001-12-11 SE SE0104192A patent/SE526881C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-12-11 KR KR1020047008951A patent/KR100966068B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-12-11 BR BRPI0214816-1A patent/BR0214816B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-12-11 WO PCT/SE2002/002300 patent/WO2003056053A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-12-11 WO PCT/SE2002/002299 patent/WO2003056052A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-12-11 JP JP2003556567A patent/JP4327601B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-12-11 EP EP02792137A patent/EP1472383B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-12-11 AT AT02792137T patent/ATE360104T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-12-11 US US10/496,491 patent/US20050126661A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-12-11 AU AU2002360028A patent/AU2002360028A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-12-11 AU AU2002358375A patent/AU2002358375A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-12-11 DE DE60219693T patent/DE60219693T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-07-17 US US11/487,442 patent/US20070041863A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013146876A1 (ja) | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-03 | 新日鐵住金ステンレス株式会社 | 耐熱へたり性に優れた高強度ステンレス鋼線、高強度ばね及びその製造方法 |
CN104136645A (zh) * | 2012-03-29 | 2014-11-05 | 新日铁住金不锈钢株式会社 | 耐热变形性优良的高强度不锈钢线、高强度弹簧及其制造方法 |
CN104136645B (zh) * | 2012-03-29 | 2016-06-29 | 新日铁住金不锈钢株式会社 | 耐热变形性优良的高强度不锈钢线、高强度弹簧及其制造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE0104192L (sv) | 2003-06-12 |
US20070041863A1 (en) | 2007-02-22 |
SE0104192D0 (sv) | 2001-12-11 |
DE60219693D1 (de) | 2007-05-31 |
EP1472383A2 (en) | 2004-11-03 |
DE60219693T2 (de) | 2007-12-27 |
WO2003056053A1 (en) | 2003-07-10 |
BR0214816B1 (pt) | 2011-02-08 |
JP2005513273A (ja) | 2005-05-12 |
US20050126661A1 (en) | 2005-06-16 |
AU2002360028A1 (en) | 2003-07-15 |
BR0214816A (pt) | 2004-08-31 |
KR100966068B1 (ko) | 2010-06-28 |
ATE360104T1 (de) | 2007-05-15 |
EP1472383B1 (en) | 2007-04-18 |
AU2002358375A1 (en) | 2003-07-15 |
KR20040061028A (ko) | 2004-07-06 |
SE526881C2 (sv) | 2005-11-15 |
WO2003056053B1 (en) | 2004-04-08 |
WO2003056052A1 (en) | 2003-07-10 |
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