JP4316339B2 - 水中油型乳化物 - Google Patents
水中油型乳化物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4316339B2 JP4316339B2 JP2003341107A JP2003341107A JP4316339B2 JP 4316339 B2 JP4316339 B2 JP 4316339B2 JP 2003341107 A JP2003341107 A JP 2003341107A JP 2003341107 A JP2003341107 A JP 2003341107A JP 4316339 B2 JP4316339 B2 JP 4316339B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- water emulsion
- emulsion
- alkali metal
- protein
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 16
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 16
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical compound OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000013566 allergen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium citrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940038773 trisodium citrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000404 tripotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019798 tripotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 15
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 235000016213 coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- JAWMENYCRQKKJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-ylmethyl)-1-oxa-2,8-diazaspiro[4.5]dec-2-en-8-yl]-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]methanone Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CC1=NOC2(C1)CCN(CC2)C(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F JAWMENYCRQKKJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 208000004262 Food Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000020932 food allergy Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[1-oxo-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propan-2-yl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(C(C)NC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FHKPLLOSJHHKNU-INIZCTEOSA-N [(3S)-3-[8-(1-ethyl-5-methylpyrazol-4-yl)-9-methylpurin-6-yl]oxypyrrolidin-1-yl]-(oxan-4-yl)methanone Chemical compound C(C)N1N=CC(=C1C)C=1N(C2=NC=NC(=C2N=1)O[C@@H]1CN(CC1)C(=O)C1CCOCC1)C FHKPLLOSJHHKNU-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014156 coffee whiteners Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020186 condensed milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021539 instant coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013310 margarine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003264 margarine Substances 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Dairy Products (AREA)
- Grain Derivatives (AREA)
- Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)
Description
本発明における油脂類は、一般的な食用油が挙げられる。本発明では精製食用油を用いることが好ましい。具体的には、植物性油脂やラウリン系油脂が挙げられる。その中でも、乳化安定性の点からヤシ油等のラウリン系油脂又は菜種油が好ましい。精製食用油脂中の蛋白質濃度は、日本マーガリン工業会により1ppm以下であることが規定されている。したがって、精製食用油を用いれば、蛋白質濃度が1ppm以下である水中油型乳化物を容易に作ることができる。
水中油型乳化物中の油脂含有量は、乳化物に対して10〜40質量%が好ましく、15〜35質量%がより好ましい。油脂含有量が少ないとコーヒーや加熱料理に添加した際の白濁性や風味に与える効果が低くなり、また多いと安定な水中油型乳化状態を保つことが出来なくなる。
コハク酸モノグリセリドの含有量は、乳化物の安定性と風味に鑑み、乳化物に対して0.1〜2質量%が好ましい。コハク酸モノグリセリドの含有量が0.1質量%より少ないと乳化が不安定となり、2質量%より多いと風味に影響することとなる。
これらのアルカリ金属塩の含有量は、乳化物の安定性と風味に鑑み、乳化物に対して0.01〜1質量%が好ましい。これらのアルカリ金属塩の含有量が0.01質量%より少ないと乳化が不安定となり、1質量%より多いと風味に影響することとなる。
[実施例1]
水中油型乳化物の成分の配合量(単位 %)を表1に示す。
得られた水中油型乳化物の外観の評価を行った。試料を目視観察し、凝集物が認められなかった場合を良好とした。
また、耐熱性及び耐酸性を評価するため、市販のインスタントコーヒー及び砂糖をそれぞれ2.5質量%及び3.0質量%の濃度で熱湯に溶解させ、得られたコーヒー液(85℃、pH4.77)100mLに、実施例1で得られた水中油型乳化物を2g添加し、コーヒー中の外観を目視で観察して評価した。白濁性が良く、油分が分離して表面に浮上(オイルオフ)しなかった場合を良好とした。以下、この評価方法を「コーヒーテスト」という。
結果を表1に示す。
油脂、乳化剤、及びアルカリ金属塩の種類及び配合量並びに溶解水の配合量を種々変更した他は実施例1と同様にして、水中油型乳化物を製造した。具体的配合量を表1又は表2に示す。得られた各水中油型乳化物について実施例1と同様の評価方法を用いて、外観及びコーヒーテストについて評価した。結果を表1又は表2に示す。
Claims (1)
- 油脂類と、乳化剤と、クエン酸三ナトリウム、リン酸二水素一ナトリウム、リン酸三ナトリウム、及びリン酸三カリウムからなる群から選択される1種以上のアルカリ金属塩とを含有し、前記乳化剤がコハク酸モノグリセリドからなり、アレルゲンとなる蛋白質及び該蛋白質の分解物の含有量が1ppm以下であることを特徴とする水中油型乳化物。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003341107A JP4316339B2 (ja) | 2003-09-30 | 2003-09-30 | 水中油型乳化物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003341107A JP4316339B2 (ja) | 2003-09-30 | 2003-09-30 | 水中油型乳化物 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005102602A JP2005102602A (ja) | 2005-04-21 |
JP4316339B2 true JP4316339B2 (ja) | 2009-08-19 |
Family
ID=34535814
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003341107A Expired - Fee Related JP4316339B2 (ja) | 2003-09-30 | 2003-09-30 | 水中油型乳化物 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4316339B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2739020A1 (en) * | 2008-10-06 | 2010-04-15 | Nestec S.A. | Low protein and protein-free liquid, liquid concentrate and powder creamers, and process of making thereof |
-
2003
- 2003-09-30 JP JP2003341107A patent/JP4316339B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2005102602A (ja) | 2005-04-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4926050B2 (ja) | 酸性水中油滴型エマルジョン及びその食品への応用 | |
JP4673216B2 (ja) | 食用肉改質剤、食用肉製品の製造方法及び食用肉製品 | |
JP5734839B2 (ja) | 乳化剤、油脂食品及び油脂食品の製造方法 | |
JP7234676B2 (ja) | W1/o/w2型乳化食品 | |
JP2006246885A (ja) | 香気成分の徐放性に優れた乳化物及びその製造方法 | |
JP5128982B2 (ja) | 油中水型クリーム | |
JP4316339B2 (ja) | 水中油型乳化物 | |
JP6114145B2 (ja) | ウニ含有水中油型乳化ソース | |
JP4737457B2 (ja) | 酸性水中油型乳化食品 | |
JP3952821B2 (ja) | 減塩食品の製造方法 | |
CN117715536A (zh) | 酸性液态调味料 | |
JP4852888B2 (ja) | 二重乳化油脂組成物及びその製造方法 | |
JP2013255440A (ja) | 粉末油脂及びその製造方法 | |
JP6458360B2 (ja) | 油中水型乳化物 | |
JP4527016B2 (ja) | 酸性水中油型乳化食品の製造方法 | |
JP6203778B2 (ja) | 高油分水中油型乳化油脂組成物 | |
JP5616686B2 (ja) | 酸性水中油型乳化組成物 | |
JP4094241B2 (ja) | 麺類の製造法 | |
JPH08322515A (ja) | 卵加工食品用乳化油脂組成物 | |
AU2019100820A4 (en) | Steviol glycoside composition | |
JP4502894B2 (ja) | 酸性水中油型乳化食品の製造方法 | |
JP2002300858A (ja) | 風味のすぐれたたれ・ソース類 | |
JP4644642B2 (ja) | 容器入り乳化型調味液の製造方法 | |
JP2894969B2 (ja) | 味噌含有液状調味料の製造方法 | |
JP2007116984A (ja) | 油中水中油型乳化油脂組成物 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20050818 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20080725 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20080805 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20080918 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20080924 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20081029 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20081029 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20090303 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20090414 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20090512 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20090520 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 4316339 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120529 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130529 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140529 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |