JP4216074B2 - 有機金属骨格材料およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
有機金属骨格材料およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4216074B2 JP4216074B2 JP2002569846A JP2002569846A JP4216074B2 JP 4216074 B2 JP4216074 B2 JP 4216074B2 JP 2002569846 A JP2002569846 A JP 2002569846A JP 2002569846 A JP2002569846 A JP 2002569846A JP 4216074 B2 JP4216074 B2 JP 4216074B2
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- Prior art keywords
- metal
- dicarboxylic acid
- solvent
- aromatic dicarboxylic
- group
- Prior art date
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001361 allenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical class [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 13
- -1 cyclic ester Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 8
- 150000003950 cyclic amides Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- YOWQWFMSQCOSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxypropene Chemical compound COC(C)=C YOWQWFMSQCOSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005576 amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006315 carbonylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005810 carbonylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006324 decarbonylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006606 decarbonylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006114 decarboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZLHVSEPPILCZHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC=C)C=C1 ZLHVSEPPILCZHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000012229 microporous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEWZVZIVELJPQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethoxypropane Chemical compound COC(C)(C)OC HEWZVZIVELJPQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDVYCTOWXSLNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-t-Butylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KDVYCTOWXSLNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010485 C−C bond formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEVYVLWNCKMXJX-ZCNNSNEGSA-N Isophytol Natural products CC(C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC[C@@](C)(O)C=C KEVYVLWNCKMXJX-ZCNNSNEGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- IVRMZWNICZWHMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N azide group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[N-] IVRMZWNICZWHMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005815 base catalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) nitrate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013032 photocatalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJAWHXHKYYXBSV-UHFFFAOYSA-L quinolinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1C([O-])=O GJAWHXHKYYXBSV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011973 solid acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005622 tetraalkylammonium hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LPSKDVINWQNWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrapropylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCC LPSKDVINWQNWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- WWILPJGMZMMNKI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;terephthalate Chemical group [Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 WWILPJGMZMMNKI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F15/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F19/00—Metal compounds according to more than one of main groups C07F1/00 - C07F17/00
- C07F19/005—Metal compounds according to more than one of main groups C07F1/00 - C07F17/00 without metal-C linkages
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
- B01J20/223—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material containing metals, e.g. organo-metallic compounds, coordination complexes
- B01J20/226—Coordination polymers, e.g. metal-organic frameworks [MOF], zeolitic imidazolate frameworks [ZIF]
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
- B01J31/0235—Nitrogen containing compounds
- B01J31/0237—Amines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
- B01J31/0235—Nitrogen containing compounds
- B01J31/0245—Nitrogen containing compounds being derivatives of carboxylic or carbonic acids
- B01J31/0247—Imides, amides or imidates (R-C=NR(OR))
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/1691—Coordination polymers, e.g. metal-organic frameworks [MOF]
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- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/22—Organic complexes
- B01J31/2204—Organic complexes the ligands containing oxygen or sulfur as complexing atoms
- B01J31/2208—Oxygen, e.g. acetylacetonates
- B01J31/2226—Anionic ligands, i.e. the overall ligand carries at least one formal negative charge
- B01J31/223—At least two oxygen atoms present in one at least bidentate or bridging ligand
- B01J31/2239—Bridging ligands, e.g. OAc in Cr2(OAc)4, Pt4(OAc)8 or dicarboxylate ligands
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F1/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
- C07F1/08—Copper compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F3/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table
- C07F3/06—Zinc compounds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/30—Addition reactions at carbon centres, i.e. to either C-C or C-X multiple bonds
- B01J2231/32—Addition reactions to C=C or C-C triple bonds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/20—Complexes comprising metals of Group II (IIA or IIB) as the central metal
- B01J2531/26—Zinc
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/64—Pore diameter
- B01J35/643—Pore diameter less than 2 nm
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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Description
溶剤が少なくとも1種の環式アミド(ラクタム)および/または少なくとも1種の環式エステル(ラクトン)、たとえばN−メチルピロリドンを含有することを特徴とする、金属塩を含む液状の混合物、たとえば溶液または懸濁液と、金属イオンと配位するために適切な少なくとも二座の有機化合物少なくとも1種とを、少なくとも1種の塩基および溶剤の存在下に反応させることを含む、有機金属骨格材料の製造方法、
溶剤が少なくとも1種の環式アミド(ラクタム)および/または少なくとも1種の環式エステル(ラクトン)、たとえばN−メチルピロリドンを含有する、金属塩を含む液状の混合物、たとえば溶液または懸濁液と、金属イオンと配位するために適切な少なくとも二座の有機化合物少なくとも1種とを、少なくとも1種の塩基および溶剤の存在下に反応させる方法により製造される、金属イオンおよび該金属イオンと配位結合する少なくとも二座の有機化合物を少なくとも1種含有する、ミクロ細孔を有する有機金属骨格材料ならびに
触媒、吸着剤、乾燥剤、難燃剤、貯蔵材料、作用物質のためのデポー、センサー材料、顔料または電子素子としての有機金属骨格材料の使用
に関する。
置換もしくは非置換の、単環式もしくは多環式芳香族ジカルボン酸および置換もしくは非置換の、単環式もしくは多環式芳香族の、少なくとも1つのヘテロ原子を有する芳香族ジカルボン酸。
ベンゼン、ナフタリン、ピリジンまたはキノリンのジカルボン酸。
芳香族溶剤、たとえばベンゼン、クロロベンゼン、トルエン、キシレンまたはハロゲン化炭化水素、たとえばクロロホルム。
トリエチルアミン、テトラアルキルアンモニウムヒドロキシド、たとえばテトラプロピルアンモニウムヒドロキシド。
酸化、還元、開環反応、C−C結合およびエポキシ化、C−C結合の形成、たとえばアルキル化、アシル化;付加反応、たとえばカルボニル化、アミノ化、水和、エーテル化、アルコキシル化;脱離反応、たとえば脱カルボニル化、脱カルボキシル化、脱水;脱水素化および水素化、異性化、C−C結合の分解、たとえば分解および水素化分解;リホーミング;オリゴマー化、重合;廃ガスおよび廃水のための清浄化触媒反応、光触媒反応。
R1OH III
の化合物を式IVまたはV
C−C結合の結合、たとえばアルキル化、アシル化;付加反応、たとえばカルボニル化、アミノ化、水和、脱離反応、たとえば脱カルボニル化、脱カルボキシル化;脱水素化および水素化、C−C結合の分解、たとえば分解および水素化分解、リホーミング;酸化およびエポキシ化;オリゴマー化、重合;排ガスおよび廃水のための清浄化触媒反応、光触媒反応。
例1:
反応フラスコ中でテレフタル酸24.9gをクロロベンゼン8.6gおよびジメチルホルムアミド24.9gと共に1−メチル−2−ピロリドン43.6g中に溶解し、かつ撹拌下で70℃にした。この溶液に硝酸亜鉛52.2gを添加した。1時間後にこの懸濁液に同様に70℃でトリエチルアミン30gを添加した。生じた溶液を70℃で2時間、後撹拌した。析出した白色の亜鉛−テレフタレート−骨格材料を濾別し、かつ周囲温度で乾燥させ、かつ引き続き200℃で加熱した。両方の乾燥工程による質量損失は23質量%であった。収率は使用した亜鉛の量の対して87%であった。
反応フラスコ中で1−メチル−2−ピロリドン1320gを装入し、かつ30分以内にテレフタル酸64.2gを添加した。この溶液に1時間以内に連続的に撹拌下で硝酸銅87.6gを添加し、かつ均質化した。最後に2時間以内にトリエチルアミン81gを添加し、かつ1時間、後撹拌した。
例3(4−t−ブチル安息香酸ビニルエステルの製造):
オートクレーブ中に例1で製造した触媒2.5gを1−メチル−2−ピロリドン100g中に装入し、かつ4−t−ブチル安息香酸40gを添加した。窒素5バールを圧入した後、180℃に加熱し、引き続きアセチレン20バールを加え、かつ24時間、後供給した。反応搬出物をGCにより分析し、かつ使用した酸に対して94%の反応率で4−t−ブチル安息香酸ビニルエステルへの選択率は83%であった。
微分循環反応器中に例1により製造したタブレット形の触媒55gを設置した。HPLCポンプを介して液体流(メタノール/シクロヘキサン10:1の混合物)1.5g/hを計量供給した。プロピンを6g/hの気体流中250℃で供給した。2−メトキシプロペンへの選択率80%でプロピンの反応率は30%であった。
Claims (5)
- 亜鉛、銅、コバルト、ニッケル、パラジウム、白金、ルテニウム、レニウムおよびこれらの2種以上の混合物の金属塩から選択された金属塩を含む液状の混合物と、金属イオンに配位する二座の単環式もしくは多環式芳香族ジカルボン酸又は少なくとも1つのヘテロ原子を有する芳香族ジカルボン酸少なくとも1種とを、少なくとも1種の塩基および溶剤の存在下に反応させることを含む有機金属骨格材料の製造方法であって、その際、溶剤はN−メチルピロリドンを含有する、有機金属骨格材料の製造方法。
- 塩基を有機アミンから選択する、請求項1記載の方法。
- 溶剤がN−メチルピロリドンを含有する、亜鉛、銅、コバルト、ニッケル、パラジウム、白金、ルテニウム、レニウムおよびこれらの2種以上の混合物の金属塩から選択された金属塩を含む液状の混合物と、金属イオンに配位する二座の単環式もしくは多環式芳香族ジカルボン酸又は少なくとも1つのヘテロ原子を有する芳香族ジカルボン酸少なくとも1種とを、少なくとも1種の塩基および溶剤の存在下に反応させることを含む方法により製造することができる、金属イオンおよび該金属イオンと配位結合する二座の単環式もしくは多環式芳香族ジカルボン酸又は少なくとも1つのヘテロ原子を有する芳香族ジカルボン酸少なくとも1種を含有し、かつラングミュア法により測定された500m 2 /gを上回る比表面積を有する有機金属骨格材料。
- 請求項3記載の有機金属骨格材料を触媒として使用し、酸およびアセチレンからビニルエステルを製造する方法。
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DE10111230A DE10111230A1 (de) | 2001-03-08 | 2001-03-08 | Metallorganische Gerüstmaterialien und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
PCT/EP2002/002523 WO2002070526A1 (de) | 2001-03-08 | 2002-03-07 | Metallorganische gerüsmaterialien und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
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JP (1) | JP4216074B2 (ja) |
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CN (1) | CN1240703C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE416180T1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2440114C (ja) |
DE (2) | DE10111230A1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA03007873A (ja) |
MY (1) | MY131002A (ja) |
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FR3063804B1 (fr) | 2017-03-10 | 2019-09-06 | Mof Apps As | Utilisation de materiau metallique-organique hybride dans un systeme de refroidissement/chauffage par adsorption pour batterie thermique |
BR112019024204A2 (pt) | 2017-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Basf Se | Processo para condicionar um fluido, aparelho de condicionamento de ar, uso do aparelho de condicionamento de ar, trocador de calor e elemento externo de parede |
CN107983349B (zh) * | 2017-11-16 | 2019-08-30 | 华中科技大学 | 一种含铜氧化物可见光催化剂及其应用 |
CN107983411B (zh) * | 2017-11-16 | 2019-09-27 | 华中科技大学 | 一种铜离子插层类水滑石可见光催化剂及其应用 |
KR102050597B1 (ko) * | 2018-01-02 | 2019-12-03 | 재단법인대구경북과학기술원 | 이온성 고분자 내의 확산 조절을 통한 금속-유기 구조체의 인-시츄 제조방법 |
EP3653800A1 (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2020-05-20 | Basf Se | Generation of drinking water from air by means of a box, comprising at least one sorption material |
WO2022081641A1 (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2022-04-21 | Phillips 66 Company | Metal organic framework |
CN116829611A (zh) | 2021-02-11 | 2023-09-29 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 通过多孔材料减少单体异氰酸酯 |
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DE3535128A1 (de) | 1985-10-02 | 1987-04-02 | Degussa | Katalytische dealkoxylierung von geminalen di-alkoxyverbindungen, geeignete katalysatoren und deren herstellung |
DE3722891A1 (de) | 1987-07-10 | 1989-01-19 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von vinylethern |
DE3804162A1 (de) | 1988-02-11 | 1989-08-24 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von vinylethern |
US5648508A (en) | 1995-11-22 | 1997-07-15 | Nalco Chemical Company | Crystalline metal-organic microporous materials |
DE19544450A1 (de) | 1995-11-29 | 1997-06-05 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Enolethern |
DE19726670A1 (de) | 1997-06-23 | 1998-12-24 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Addition von Hydroxylgruppen enthaltenden Verbindungen an Alkine oder Allene |
EP1001960A1 (en) | 1997-07-25 | 2000-05-24 | Isis Innovation Limited | Porous solid products of 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate and metal ions |
GB9807294D0 (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 1998-06-03 | Eghb 73 Limited | Method and apparatus for generating ozone |
DE10111230A1 (de) | 2001-03-08 | 2002-09-19 | Basf Ag | Metallorganische Gerüstmaterialien und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
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DE50213078D1 (de) | 2009-01-15 |
US20040097724A1 (en) | 2004-05-20 |
WO2002070526A1 (de) | 2002-09-12 |
DE10111230A1 (de) | 2002-09-19 |
ATE416180T1 (de) | 2008-12-15 |
JP2004534737A (ja) | 2004-11-18 |
CN1240703C (zh) | 2006-02-08 |
CA2440114C (en) | 2010-10-26 |
MXPA03007873A (es) | 2004-04-02 |
US7119219B2 (en) | 2006-10-10 |
EP1373277B1 (de) | 2008-12-03 |
MY131002A (en) | 2007-07-31 |
CA2440114A1 (en) | 2002-09-12 |
KR100830083B1 (ko) | 2008-05-20 |
CN1494546A (zh) | 2004-05-05 |
KR20040007460A (ko) | 2004-01-24 |
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