JP4040131B2 - 電子写真素子及びその組立方法 - Google Patents
電子写真素子及びその組立方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4040131B2 JP4040131B2 JP35446196A JP35446196A JP4040131B2 JP 4040131 B2 JP4040131 B2 JP 4040131B2 JP 35446196 A JP35446196 A JP 35446196A JP 35446196 A JP35446196 A JP 35446196A JP 4040131 B2 JP4040131 B2 JP 4040131B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- represented
- electron transport
- dicyanomethylene
- electron
- charge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- POXIZPBFFUKMEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanoethenylideneazanide Chemical group [N-]=C=[C+]C#N POXIZPBFFUKMEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012992 electron transfer agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 60
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 10
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 8
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052980 cadmium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 diphenobenzoquinone Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- YRZZLAGRKZIJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxyvanadium phthalocyanine Chemical compound [V+2]=O.C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 YRZZLAGRKZIJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- SHJASYAPFSVYHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-oxofluorene-2,3-dicarbonitrile Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC(C#N)=C(C#N)C(=O)C3=CC2=C1 SHJASYAPFSVYHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHXBXWOHQZBGFT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 19631-19-7 Chemical compound N1=C(C2=CC=CC=C2C2=NC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N=3)N2[In](Cl)N2C4=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C2N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C1=N2 AHXBXWOHQZBGFT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DOZRDZLFLOODMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-di-tert-Butyl-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O DOZRDZLFLOODMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(oxolan-2-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CCCO1 WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005041 Mylar™ Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004419 Panlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N Stilbene Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1/C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBGCRGLFTKVXDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M ac1mc2aw Chemical compound [Al+3].[Cl-].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 LBGCRGLFTKVXDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002355 dual-layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heliogen blue Chemical compound [Cu].[N-]1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=NC([N-]1)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=N2 RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KLRHPHDUDFIRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-M indium(i) bromide Chemical compound [Br-].[In+] KLRHPHDUDFIRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007648 laser printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- LBAIJNRSTQHDMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Mg].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2NC(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2N1 LBAIJNRSTQHDMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJHHDDDGXWOYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxytitamium phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Ti+2]=O.C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 SJHHDDDGXWOYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 1
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003227 poly(N-vinyl carbazole) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000548 poly(silane) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N protoneodioscin Natural products O(C[C@@H](CC[C@]1(O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(C)[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(C)C(=CC4)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@H](CO)O4)CC5)CC3)C[C@@H]2O1)C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNXIASIHZYFFRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazoline Chemical compound C1CN=NC1 DNXIASIHZYFFRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVIICGIFSIBFOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrylium Chemical compound C1=CC=[O+]C=C1 WVIICGIFSIBFOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003577 thiophenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005259 triarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
- G03G5/06—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being organic
- G03G5/0622—Heterocyclic compounds
- G03G5/0624—Heterocyclic compounds containing one hetero ring
- G03G5/0627—Heterocyclic compounds containing one hetero ring being five-membered
- G03G5/0629—Heterocyclic compounds containing one hetero ring being five-membered containing one hetero atom
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
- G03G5/06—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being organic
- G03G5/0601—Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
- G03G5/0605—Carbocyclic compounds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
- G03G5/06—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being organic
- G03G5/0601—Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
- G03G5/0605—Carbocyclic compounds
- G03G5/0607—Carbocyclic compounds containing at least one non-six-membered ring
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
- G03G5/06—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being organic
- G03G5/0601—Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
- G03G5/0612—Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds containing nitrogen
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
- G03G5/06—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being organic
- G03G5/0601—Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
- G03G5/0618—Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds containing oxygen and nitrogen
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
- G03G5/06—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being organic
- G03G5/0601—Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
- G03G5/062—Acyclic or carbocyclic compounds containing non-metal elements other than hydrogen, halogen, oxygen or nitrogen
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
- G03G5/06—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being organic
- G03G5/0664—Dyes
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/576,233 US5558965A (en) | 1995-12-21 | 1995-12-21 | Diiminoquinilidines as electron transport agents in electrophotographic elements |
| US576233 | 1995-12-21 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH09190003A JPH09190003A (ja) | 1997-07-22 |
| JPH09190003A5 JPH09190003A5 (enExample) | 2004-12-02 |
| JP4040131B2 true JP4040131B2 (ja) | 2008-01-30 |
Family
ID=24303508
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP35446196A Expired - Fee Related JP4040131B2 (ja) | 1995-12-21 | 1996-12-19 | 電子写真素子及びその組立方法 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5558965A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0780442B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4040131B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69613805T2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5631114A (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1997-05-20 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Derivatives of diiminoquinones useful as electron transport agents in electrophotographic elements |
| CA2353685A1 (en) * | 1998-09-28 | 2000-04-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Chelates comprising chinoid groups as photoinitiators |
| KR100711692B1 (ko) * | 1998-09-28 | 2007-05-02 | 킴벌리-클라크 월드와이드, 인크. | 광개시제로서 키노이드기를 포함하는 킬레이트 |
| GB2343523B (en) * | 1998-10-29 | 2002-12-31 | Fuji Electric Imaging Device | Photoconductor for electrophotography |
| JP3937336B2 (ja) | 2002-05-28 | 2007-06-27 | 富士電機デバイステクノロジー株式会社 | キノメタン化合物、電子写真用感光体および電子写真装置 |
| KR100513700B1 (ko) * | 2003-07-04 | 2005-09-09 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 나프탈렌테트라카르복시디이미드 유도체 및 이를 포함하는전자사진감광체 |
| KR100571771B1 (ko) | 2003-12-02 | 2006-04-18 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 신규한 전자수송물질 및 이를 포함하는 전자사진감광체 |
| KR100622371B1 (ko) * | 2003-12-15 | 2006-09-18 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 전자흡인기를 갖는 신규한페닐아조메틸렌-사이클로헥사디에논 유도체 및 이를함유하는 전자사진감광체 |
| US20070077478A1 (en) * | 2005-10-03 | 2007-04-05 | The Board Of Management Of Saigon Hi-Tech Park | Electrolyte membrane for fuel cell utilizing nano composite |
| DE112007000172T5 (de) | 2006-01-18 | 2008-12-24 | Fuji Electric Device Technology Co., Ltd. | Chinonverbindung; elektrophotographischer Photoleiter und elektrographisches Gerät |
| JP5244659B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-16 | 2013-07-24 | 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 | 電子写真感光体 |
| US20100278715A1 (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2010-11-04 | Th Llc | Systems, Devices, and/or Methods Regarding Specific Precursors or Tube Control Agent for the Synthesis of Carbon Nanofiber and Nanotube |
| JP5814288B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-27 | 2015-11-17 | 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 | アゾキノン化合物、電子写真感光体、及び画像形成装置 |
| JP6078517B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-28 | 2017-02-08 | 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 | 電子写真感光体 |
| JP6059197B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-28 | 2017-01-11 | 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 | キノン誘導体及び電子写真感光体 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5511545A (en) * | 1978-07-12 | 1980-01-26 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | Novel cyano-substituted diphenoxyquinone and its preparation |
| US4578334A (en) * | 1984-11-23 | 1986-03-25 | Eastman Kodak Company | Multi-active photoconductive insulating elements and method for their manufacture |
| US4968578A (en) * | 1988-08-09 | 1990-11-06 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method of non-electrostatically transferring toner |
| US4927727A (en) * | 1988-08-09 | 1990-05-22 | Eastman Kodak Company | Thermally assisted transfer of small electrostatographic toner particles |
| US5286589A (en) * | 1989-02-27 | 1994-02-15 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrophotographic photosensitive member |
| US5213923A (en) * | 1989-10-31 | 1993-05-25 | Mita Industrial Co., Ltd. | Photosensitive material for electrophotography comprising a charge transport layer comprising an organopolysilane and diphenoquinone |
| US5034293A (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1991-07-23 | Eastman Kodak Company | Electrophotographic elements containing 4H-thiopyran-1,1-dioxide derivatives as electron-transport agents |
| US5037718A (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1991-08-06 | Eastman Kodak Company | Thermally assisted method of transferring small electrostatographic toner particles to a thermoplastic bearing receiver |
| US5013849A (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1991-05-07 | Eastman Kodak Company | Derivatives of 4H-thiopyran-1,1-dioxides useful as electron-transport agents in electrophotographic elements |
| US5284731A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1994-02-08 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method of transfer of small electrostatographic toner particles |
-
1995
- 1995-12-21 US US08/576,233 patent/US5558965A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-11-18 EP EP96308330A patent/EP0780442B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-18 DE DE69613805T patent/DE69613805T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-19 JP JP35446196A patent/JP4040131B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5558965A (en) | 1996-09-24 |
| EP0780442A1 (en) | 1997-06-25 |
| DE69613805D1 (de) | 2001-08-16 |
| DE69613805T2 (de) | 2001-10-25 |
| JPH09190003A (ja) | 1997-07-22 |
| EP0780442B1 (en) | 2001-07-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5128227A (en) | Electrophotographic recording material having a julolidine hydrazone compound | |
| EP0534514B1 (en) | Electrophotographic recording material | |
| JP4040131B2 (ja) | 電子写真素子及びその組立方法 | |
| JPH0664351B2 (ja) | アルコキシアミン電荷移送分子を含有する光導電性像形成部材 | |
| US5952140A (en) | Bipolar charge transport materials useful in electrophotography | |
| JPS6235673B2 (enExample) | ||
| JP3273976B2 (ja) | 感光性電子写真記録材料 | |
| US5821019A (en) | Composite organic photoconductor having particulate charge transport layer | |
| US5134049A (en) | Photoconductor for electrophotography | |
| JP3970364B2 (ja) | 電子写真素子及びその組立方法 | |
| US6022656A (en) | Bipolar electrophotographic elements | |
| US5043238A (en) | Photosensitive recording material suited for use in electrophotography containing dihydroquinoline charge transport compounds | |
| JPH0619580B2 (ja) | 電子写真感光体 | |
| JP2515145B2 (ja) | 電子写真感光体 | |
| US5137795A (en) | Electrophotographic recording material | |
| JP2000242007A (ja) | 電子写真感光体 | |
| JP2722671B2 (ja) | 感光体 | |
| JP2670576B2 (ja) | 電子写真感光体 | |
| US5340675A (en) | Electrophotographic recording material | |
| JP2861297B2 (ja) | 感光体 | |
| JP2797533B2 (ja) | 感光体 | |
| JP3567586B2 (ja) | 電子写真用感光体 | |
| JPH0469951B2 (enExample) | ||
| JPS62103651A (ja) | 電子写真感光体 | |
| JPS60250349A (ja) | 正帯電用感光体 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20050419 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20050719 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20050722 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20051018 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20060110 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20060410 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20060414 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20060420 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20060707 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20061010 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20070109 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20070115 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20070409 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20070508 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20070808 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20070810 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20070813 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20070904 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20070912 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20071009 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20071107 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20101116 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20111116 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20121116 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |