JP3894571B2 - 可撓性電極担持物品 - Google Patents
可撓性電極担持物品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP3894571B2 JP3894571B2 JP50098597A JP50098597A JP3894571B2 JP 3894571 B2 JP3894571 B2 JP 3894571B2 JP 50098597 A JP50098597 A JP 50098597A JP 50098597 A JP50098597 A JP 50098597A JP 3894571 B2 JP3894571 B2 JP 3894571B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- conductive polymer
- article according
- carrying article
- support material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- -1 polyphenylene vinylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000128 polypyrrole Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004953 Aliphatic polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003231 aliphatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- MSNOMDLPLDYDME-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Au] MSNOMDLPLDYDME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000553 poly(phenylenevinylene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001197 polyacetylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000123 polythiophene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004697 Polyetherimide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009616 inductively coupled plasma Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 4
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013074 reference sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002322 conducting polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005041 Mylar™ Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001422033 Thestylus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012905 input function Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930192419 itoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000009685 knife-over-roll coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012454 non-polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002848 poly(3-alkoxythiophenes) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003366 poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920000785 ultra high molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/78—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites
- H01H13/785—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites characterised by the material of the contacts, e.g. conductive polymers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/13439—Electrodes characterised by their electrical, optical, physical properties; materials therefor; method of making
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133305—Flexible substrates, e.g. plastics, organic film
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2201/00—Contacts
- H01H2201/022—Material
- H01H2201/032—Conductive polymer; Rubber
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2209/00—Layers
- H01H2209/002—Materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/263—Coating layer not in excess of 5 mils thick or equivalent
- Y10T428/264—Up to 3 mils
- Y10T428/265—1 mil or less
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31507—Of polycarbonate
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31721—Of polyimide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31786—Of polyester [e.g., alkyd, etc.]
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
- Non-Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Contacts (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US46616795A | 1995-06-06 | 1995-06-06 | |
| US08/466,167 | 1995-06-06 | ||
| PCT/US1996/008359 WO1996039707A1 (en) | 1995-06-06 | 1996-06-03 | Flexible electrode-bearing article |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11506849A JPH11506849A (ja) | 1999-06-15 |
| JPH11506849A5 JPH11506849A5 (2) | 2004-07-22 |
| JP3894571B2 true JP3894571B2 (ja) | 2007-03-22 |
Family
ID=23850772
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP50098597A Expired - Lifetime JP3894571B2 (ja) | 1995-06-06 | 1996-06-03 | 可撓性電極担持物品 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5738934A (2) |
| EP (1) | EP0830698B1 (2) |
| JP (1) | JP3894571B2 (2) |
| CA (1) | CA2223831C (2) |
| DE (1) | DE69612377T2 (2) |
| WO (1) | WO1996039707A1 (2) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10093074B2 (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2018-10-09 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Flexible window and flexible display |
Families Citing this family (44)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6156450A (en) * | 1997-07-24 | 2000-12-05 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Battery tester having printed electronic components |
| US6154263A (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 2000-11-28 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Liquid crystal display and battery label including a liquid crystal display |
| US6337102B1 (en) * | 1997-11-17 | 2002-01-08 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Low pressure vapor phase deposition of organic thin films |
| US6287672B1 (en) | 1999-03-12 | 2001-09-11 | Rexam, Inc. | Bright metallized film laminate |
| JP2002109998A (ja) * | 2000-07-12 | 2002-04-12 | Agfa Gevaert Nv | 柔軟な導電性部材を少なくとも1つ伴うスイッチ |
| EP1172831B1 (en) * | 2000-07-12 | 2012-10-24 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Switch with at least one flexible conductive member |
| EP1326161B1 (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2006-12-13 | Denso Corporation | Touch panel for an automobile and method for producing the same |
| US6819316B2 (en) | 2001-04-17 | 2004-11-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flexible capacitive touch sensor |
| US20070071903A1 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2007-03-29 | Claar James A | Method for mixing and applying a multi-component coating composition |
| US7217442B2 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2007-05-15 | Ppg Industries, Ohio, Inc. | Method and apparatus for mixing and applying a multi-component coating composition |
| US20030157263A1 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-08-21 | Walters David N. | Method and apparatus for mixing and applying a multi-component coating composition |
| US6933064B2 (en) * | 2002-02-15 | 2005-08-23 | Eastman Kodak Company | Multilayer with spacers, touch screen and method |
| US7477242B2 (en) | 2002-05-20 | 2009-01-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Capacitive touch screen with conductive polymer |
| US7154481B2 (en) * | 2002-06-25 | 2006-12-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Touch sensor |
| US7039208B2 (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2006-05-02 | Phonak Ag | Behind-the-ear housing functioning as a switch |
| US7195036B2 (en) * | 2002-11-04 | 2007-03-27 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Thermal micro-valves for micro-integrated devices |
| WO2004106404A1 (ja) | 2003-05-27 | 2004-12-09 | Fujitsu Limited | 有機導電性ポリマー組成物、それを用いた透明導電膜及び透明導電体、並びに、該透明導電体を用いた入力装置及びその製造方法 |
| GB0323285D0 (en) * | 2003-10-04 | 2003-11-05 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Device and method of making a device having a patterned layer on a flexible substrate |
| JP4806174B2 (ja) * | 2003-10-20 | 2011-11-02 | 富士通株式会社 | 有機導電性組成物、透明導電膜、透明導電体、入力装置及びその製造方法 |
| DE102004038752B4 (de) * | 2004-08-09 | 2009-02-19 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Touch-Sensor-Anordnung und Verwendung einer Touch-Sensor-Anordnung |
| US20060062983A1 (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-03-23 | Irvin Glen C Jr | Coatable conductive polyethylenedioxythiophene with carbon nanotubes |
| US7427441B2 (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2008-09-23 | Eastman Kodak Co | Transparent polymeric coated conductor |
| US7781047B2 (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2010-08-24 | Eastman Kodak Company | Polymeric conductor donor and transfer method |
| US7438832B2 (en) * | 2005-03-29 | 2008-10-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Ionic liquid and electronically conductive polymer mixtures |
| US7532290B2 (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2009-05-12 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Barrier layers for coating conductive polymers on liquid crystals |
| US7535462B2 (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2009-05-19 | Eastman Kodak Company | Touchscreen with one carbon nanotube conductive layer |
| US7645497B2 (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2010-01-12 | Eastman Kodak Company | Multi-layer conductor with carbon nanotubes |
| US7593004B2 (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2009-09-22 | Eastman Kodak Company | Touchscreen with conductive layer comprising carbon nanotubes |
| US7410825B2 (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2008-08-12 | Eastman Kodak Company | Metal and electronically conductive polymer transfer |
| US8199118B2 (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2012-06-12 | Tyco Electronics Corporation | Touchscreen using both carbon nanoparticles and metal nanoparticles |
| US8212792B2 (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2012-07-03 | Tyco Electronics Corporation | Touchscreen using oriented microscopic linear conductive elements |
| GB2471822B (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2012-10-17 | Commw Scient Ind Res Org | Redox electrodes for flexible devices |
| EP2114085A1 (en) | 2008-04-28 | 2009-11-04 | Nederlandse Centrale Organisatie Voor Toegepast Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO | Composite microphone, microphone assembly and method of manufacturing those |
| TW201013708A (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-01 | Efun Technology Co Ltd | Transparent conductive film and the application thereof |
| US20100118243A1 (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2010-05-13 | Debasis Majumdar | Polymeric conductive donor and transfer method |
| JP5460090B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-23 | 2014-04-02 | 国立大学法人東北大学 | 透明導電性フィルム及びタッチパネル、並びにフレキシブル表示体 |
| JP5864440B2 (ja) | 2010-01-29 | 2016-02-17 | ネーデルランゼ オルハニサティー フォール トゥーヘパスト−ナトゥールウェテンスハッペァイク オンデルゾーク テーエンオーNederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast−Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek Tno | 集合体及び集合体を提供する方法 |
| US8628840B2 (en) | 2011-06-29 | 2014-01-14 | Eastman Kodak Company | Electronically conductive laminate donor element |
| US8865298B2 (en) | 2011-06-29 | 2014-10-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Article with metal grid composite and methods of preparing |
| US20130345534A1 (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-12-26 | Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. | Electrodes with Conductive Polymer Underlayer |
| JP5840096B2 (ja) * | 2012-05-28 | 2016-01-06 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 導電フィルムおよびタッチパネル |
| JP5805799B2 (ja) * | 2013-05-15 | 2015-11-10 | 日本写真印刷株式会社 | タッチセンサおよびタッチセンサモジュール |
| JP6278619B2 (ja) * | 2013-06-14 | 2018-02-14 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 振動発電体 |
| KR102322084B1 (ko) | 2015-04-30 | 2021-11-04 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 터치 센서 장치 및 그 제조 방법 |
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| DE3321071A1 (de) * | 1983-06-10 | 1984-12-13 | Basf Ag | Druckschalter |
| US4559112A (en) * | 1983-10-07 | 1985-12-17 | Nippon Telegraph & Telephone | Electrically conducting polymer film and method of manufacturing the same |
| US5253100A (en) * | 1984-08-31 | 1993-10-12 | The Board Of Governors For Higher Education, State Of Rhode Island And Providence Plantations | Solid electrolytes for conducting polymer-based color switchable windows and electronic display services |
| US5310781A (en) * | 1987-12-14 | 1994-05-10 | The Reagents Of The University Of California | Self-doped polymers from polyaniline with bronsted acid groups |
| CA1305581C (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1992-07-21 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Light-polarizing films |
| US4868284A (en) * | 1986-09-18 | 1989-09-19 | Director-General Of The Agency Of Industrial Science And Technology | Process for producing stretched molded articles of conjugated polymers and highly conductive compositions of said polymers |
| US5367041A (en) * | 1987-12-14 | 1994-11-22 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Self-doped zwitterionic polymers |
| DE3643690A1 (de) * | 1986-12-20 | 1988-07-07 | Dornier System Gmbh | Steuerbare scheibe |
| US4786837A (en) * | 1987-05-05 | 1988-11-22 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Composite conformable sheet electrodes |
| JPS6479752A (en) * | 1987-09-21 | 1989-03-24 | Seiko Epson Corp | Organic electrophotographic sensitive body |
| US5042923A (en) * | 1988-06-27 | 1991-08-27 | Allied-Signal, Inc. | Adjustable tint window with electrochromic conductive polymer |
| KR900018804A (ko) * | 1989-05-31 | 1990-12-22 | 야마무라 가쯔미 | 입력 장치 |
| WO1991011325A1 (en) * | 1990-01-24 | 1991-08-08 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Conductive polymer blends and methods for making the same |
| JP2598152B2 (ja) * | 1990-04-28 | 1997-04-09 | シャープ株式会社 | タッチパネル |
| US5293546A (en) * | 1991-04-17 | 1994-03-08 | Martin Marietta Corporation | Oxide coated metal grid electrode structure in display devices |
| US5246627A (en) * | 1991-05-06 | 1993-09-21 | Uniax Corporation | Melt-processible conducting polymer blends based on fibrils of intractable conducting polymers |
| US5232631A (en) * | 1991-06-12 | 1993-08-03 | Uniax Corporation | Processible forms of electrically conductive polyaniline |
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| JP3051280B2 (ja) * | 1993-05-20 | 2000-06-12 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
-
1996
- 1996-06-03 WO PCT/US1996/008359 patent/WO1996039707A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-06-03 EP EP96917914A patent/EP0830698B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-03 JP JP50098597A patent/JP3894571B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-03 CA CA002223831A patent/CA2223831C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-03 DE DE69612377T patent/DE69612377T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-29 US US08/739,235 patent/US5738934A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10093074B2 (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2018-10-09 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Flexible window and flexible display |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69612377D1 (de) | 2001-05-10 |
| JPH11506849A (ja) | 1999-06-15 |
| CA2223831C (en) | 2006-07-11 |
| WO1996039707A1 (en) | 1996-12-12 |
| CA2223831A1 (en) | 1996-12-12 |
| DE69612377T2 (de) | 2001-11-08 |
| US5738934A (en) | 1998-04-14 |
| EP0830698B1 (en) | 2001-04-04 |
| EP0830698A1 (en) | 1998-03-25 |
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