JP3879853B2 - 半導体装置、回路基板及び電子機器 - Google Patents
半導体装置、回路基板及び電子機器 Download PDFInfo
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- JP3879853B2 JP3879853B2 JP2003351934A JP2003351934A JP3879853B2 JP 3879853 B2 JP3879853 B2 JP 3879853B2 JP 2003351934 A JP2003351934 A JP 2003351934A JP 2003351934 A JP2003351934 A JP 2003351934A JP 3879853 B2 JP3879853 B2 JP 3879853B2
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- semiconductor device
- external terminal
- external terminals
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- semiconductor
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- H05K3/30—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
- H05K3/32—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
- H05K3/34—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
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Description
半導体チップと、
前記半導体チップが搭載された配線基板と、
前記配線基板に設けられた複数の外部端子と、
を含み、
前記複数の外部端子は、少なくとも1つの第1の外部端子と、2以上の第2の外部端子とを含み、
前記第1の外部端子は、ろう材からなり、
前記第2の外部端子は、ろう材と前記ろう材中に分散され樹脂からなる複数の粒子とを含み、
前記複数の外部端子のうち、他のいずれの一対よりも互いに離れて配置された一対が前記第2の外部端子となっている。本発明によれば、複数の外部端子のうち、他のいずれの一対よりも互いに離れて配置された一対が第2の外部端子となっている。第2の外部端子は複数の粒子を含むので、これによって、第2の外部端子に加えられる応力を緩和することができる。複数の外部端子のうち、他のいずれの一対よりも互いに離れて配置された一対には、配線基板の膨張又は収縮による応力が最も加えられる。したがって、かかる部分に第2の外部端子を配置することによって、応力を効果的に緩和することができる。
(2)この半導体装置において、
前記複数の外部端子のうち、他のいずれの一対よりも互いに離れて配置された複数対が前記第2の外部端子となっていてもよい。
(3)この半導体装置において、
前記複数の外部端子の配列領域の外形は四辺形をなし、
前記第2の外部端子は、前記四辺形の角部の領域に配置されていてもよい。これによれば、四辺形の角部に加えられる応力を効果的に緩和することができる。
(4)本発明に係る半導体装置は、
第1の半導体チップを含む第1の半導体装置と、
第2の半導体チップを含む第2の半導体装置と、
前記第1の半導体装置と前記第2の半導体装置の間に介在し、両者を電気的に接続する複数の外部端子と、
を含み、
前記複数の外部端子は、少なくとも1つの第1の外部端子と、2つ以上の第2の外部端子とを含み、
前記第1の外部端子は、ろう材からなり、
前記第2の外部端子は、ろう材と前記ろう材中に分散され樹脂からなる複数の粒子とを含み、
前記複数の外部端子のうち、他のいずれの一対よりも互いに離れて配置された一対が前記第2の外部端子となっている。本発明によれば、複数の外部端子のうち、他のいずれの一対よりも互いに離れて配置された一対が第2の外部端子となっている。第2の外部端子は複数の粒子を含むので、これによって、第2の外部端子に加えられる応力を緩和することができる。複数の外部端子のうち、他のいずれの一対よりも互いに離れて配置された一対には、配線基板の膨張又は収縮による応力が最も加えられる。したがって、かかる部分に第2の外部端子を配置することによって、応力を効果的に緩和することができる。
(5)本発明に係る半導体装置は、
第1の半導体チップを含む複数の第1の半導体装置と、
第2の半導体チップを含み、それぞれの前記第1の半導体装置が互いにオーバーラップしないように搭載された第2の半導体装置と、
前記第1の半導体装置と前記第2の半導体装置の間に介在し、両者を電気的に接続してなり、前記第1の半導体装置に対応した複数グループからなる複数の外部端子と、
を含み、
前記複数の外部端子は、少なくとも1つの第1の外部端子と、2以上の第2の外部端子とを含み、
前記第1の外部端子は、ろう材からなり、
前記第2の外部端子は、ろう材と前記ろう材中に分散され樹脂からなる複数の粒子とを含み、
前記複数の外部端子の各グループの配列領域の外形は長方形をなし、
少なくとも1つのグループのうち、前記長方形の対向する角部の領域に配置された一対が前記第2の外部端子となっている。本発明によれば、複数の外部端子のうち、配列領域の長方形の対向する角部の領域に配置された一対が第2の外部端子となっている。第2の外部端子は複数の粒子を含むので、これによって、第2の外部端子に加えられる応力を緩和することができる。複数の外部端子のうち、配列領域の長方形の対向する角部の領域に配置された一対には、配線基板の膨張又は収縮による応力が最も加えられる。したがって、かかる部分に第2の外部端子を配置することによって、応力を効果的に緩和することができる。
(6)本発明に係る半導体装置は、
第1の半導体チップを含む複数の第1の半導体装置と、
第2の半導体チップを含み、それぞれの前記第1の半導体装置が互いにオーバーラップしないように搭載された第2の半導体装置と、
前記第1の半導体装置と前記第2の半導体装置の間に介在し、両者を電気的に接続してなり、前記第1の半導体装置に対応した複数グループからなる複数の外部端子と、
を含み、
前記複数の外部端子は、少なくとも1つの第1の外部端子と、2以上の第2の外部端子とを含み、
前記第1の外部端子は、ろう材からなり、
前記第2の外部端子は、ろう材と前記ろう材中に分散され樹脂からなる複数の粒子とを含み、
前記複数の外部端子の各グループの配列領域の外形は長方形をなし、
少なくとも1つのグループのうち、前記長方形の各短辺に沿った領域の端部に配置された一対が前記第2の外部端子となっている。本発明によれば、複数の外部端子のうち、配列領域の長方形の短辺に沿った領域に配置された一対が第2の外部端子となっている。第2の外部端子は複数の粒子を含むので、これによって、第2の外部端子に加えられる応力を緩和することができる。複数の外部端子のうち、配列領域の長方形の短辺に沿った領域に配置された一対には、配線基板の膨張又は収縮による応力が加えられやすい。したがって、かかる部分に第2の外部端子を配置することによって、応力を効果的に緩和することができる。
(7)この半導体装置において、
前記第1の半導体装置は、
前記第1の半導体チップがフェースアップ実装された第1の配線基板と、
前記第1の半導体チップを封止する樹脂封止部と、
をさらに含んでもよい。これによれば、第1の半導体装置が樹脂封止部を有する場合、第1の半導体装置と第2の半導体装置の間の熱膨張率の差が大きくなるため、外部端子に応力が加えられやすいのでより効果的である。
(8)この半導体装置において、
前記第2の半導体装置は、前記第2の半導体チップがフェースダウン実装された第2の配線基板をさらに含み、
前記複数の外部端子は、前記第2の半導体チップの外側の領域に配列されていてもよい。
(9)この半導体装置において、
前記第2の外部端子に隣接する外部端子は、前記第2の外部端子と同一の構成を有してもよい。これによれば、より効果的に応力を緩和することができる。
(10)この半導体装置において、
前記第2の外部端子は、それぞれの前記粒子の表面をコーティングしてなる導体皮膜をさらに含んでもよい。これによれば、粒子の表面が導体皮膜によってコーティングされているので、第2の外部端子の電気的特性の向上を図ることができる。例えば、複数の粒子が密集しても導体皮膜同士が接触するため、粒子間にも電気が流れることになり、絶縁部分の拡大を防止することができる。
(11)この半導体装置において、
前記粒子は、熱硬化されていてもよい。これによれば、第2の外部端子を加熱溶融したときに、粒子が溶融することがない(又は溶融しにくい)ので、加熱溶融後も複数の粒子が分散した状態を維持することができる。したがって、加熱溶融後も第2の外部端子の応力緩和を図ることができる。
(12)本発明に係る回路基板は、上記半導体装置が搭載されてなる。
(13)本発明に係る電子機器は、上記半導体装置を有する。
(14)本発明に係る半導体装置の製造方法は、
半導体チップが搭載された配線基板に複数の外部端子を設けることを含み、
前記複数の外部端子は、少なくとも1つの第1の外部端子と、2以上の第2の外部端子とを含み、
前記第1の外部端子をろう材で形成し、
前記第2の外部端子をろう材中に樹脂からなる複数の粒子を分散させることによって形成し、
前記複数の外部端子を、他のいずれの一対よりも互いに離れて配置した一対が前記第2の外部端子となるように設ける。本発明によれば、複数の外部端子を、他のいずれの一対よりも互いに離れて配置された一対が第2の外部端子となるように設ける。第2の外部端子は複数の粒子を含むので、これによって、第2の外部端子に加えられる応力を緩和することができる。複数の外部端子のうち、他のいずれの一対よりも互いに離れて配置された一対には、配線基板の膨張又は収縮による応力が最も加えられる。したがって、かかる部分に第2の外部端子を配置することによって、応力を効果的に緩和することができる。
図1は本発明の参考例に係る半導体装置の平面図であり、図2は図1のII−II線断面図であり、図3は図1のIII−III線断面図である。図4は図3の部分拡大図である。本参考例に係る半導体装置は、半導体チップ10と、配線基板20と、複数の外部端子40と、を含む。
図7は本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る半導体装置の平面図であり、図8は図7のVIII−VIII線断面図である。なお、本実施の形態においては参考例で説明した内容(変形例を含む)を可能な限り適用することができる。
図9は本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る半導体装置の平面図であり、図10は図9のX−X線断面図である。なお、本実施の形態においては参考例及び第1の実施の形態で説明した内容(変形例を含む)を可能な限り適用することができる。
図11は、本発明の第3の実施の形態に係る半導体装置の平面図である。なお、本実施の形態においては参考例及び第1〜第2の実施の形態で説明した内容(変形例を含む)を可能な限り適用することができる。
42…第1の外部端子 44,45,46,47…第2の外部端子 48…配列領域
50…ろう材 52…粒子 54…導体皮膜 70…第1の半導体装置
72…半導体チップ 74…配線基板 76…樹脂封止部 80…第2の半導体装置
82…半導体チップ 84…配線基板 100,110…第1の半導体装置
120,130…外部端子
Claims (10)
- 第1の半導体チップを含む第1の半導体装置と、
第2の半導体チップを含む第2の半導体装置と、
前記第1の半導体装置と前記第2の半導体装置の間に介在し、両者を電気的に接続する複数の外部端子と、
を含み、
前記複数の外部端子は、少なくとも1つの第1の外部端子と、2つ以上の第2の外部端子とを含み、
前記第1の外部端子は、ろう材からなり、
前記第2の外部端子は、ろう材と前記ろう材中に分散され樹脂からなる複数の粒子とを含み、
前記複数の外部端子のうち、最も離れた一対の前記外部端子が前記第2の外部端子となっている半導体装置。 - 第1の半導体チップを含む複数の第1の半導体装置と、
第2の半導体チップを含み、それぞれの前記第1の半導体装置が互いにオーバーラップしないように搭載された第2の半導体装置と、
前記第1の半導体装置と前記第2の半導体装置の間に介在し、両者を電気的に接続してなり、前記第1の半導体装置に対応した複数グループからなる複数の外部端子と、
を含み、
前記複数の外部端子は、少なくとも1つの第1の外部端子と、2以上の第2の外部端子とを含み、
前記第1の外部端子は、ろう材からなり、
前記第2の外部端子は、ろう材と前記ろう材中に分散され樹脂からなる複数の粒子とを含み、
前記複数の外部端子の各グループの配列領域の外形は長方形をなし、
少なくとも1つのグループのうち、前記長方形の対向する角部の領域に配置された一対が前記第2の外部端子となっている半導体装置。 - 第1の半導体チップを含む複数の第1の半導体装置と、
第2の半導体チップを含み、それぞれの前記第1の半導体装置が互いにオーバーラップしないように搭載された第2の半導体装置と、
前記第1の半導体装置と前記第2の半導体装置の間に介在し、両者を電気的に接続してなり、前記第1の半導体装置に対応した複数グループからなる複数の外部端子と、
を含み、
前記複数の外部端子は、少なくとも1つの第1の外部端子と、2以上の第2の外部端子とを含み、
前記第1の外部端子は、ろう材からなり、
前記第2の外部端子は、ろう材と前記ろう材中に分散され樹脂からなる複数の粒子とを含み、
前記複数の外部端子の各グループの配列領域の外形は長方形をなし、
少なくとも1つのグループのうち、前記長方形の各短辺に沿った領域の端部に配置された一対が前記第2の外部端子となっている半導体装置。 - 請求項1から請求項3のいずれかに記載の半導体装置において、
前記第1の半導体装置は、
前記第1の半導体チップがフェースアップ実装された第1の配線基板と、
前記第1の半導体チップを封止する樹脂封止部と、
をさらに含む半導体装置。 - 請求項1から請求項4のいずれかに記載の半導体装置において、
前記第2の半導体装置は、前記第2の半導体チップがフェースダウン実装された第2の配線基板をさらに含み、
前記複数の外部端子は、前記第2の半導体チップの外側の領域に配列されてなる半導体装置。 - 請求項1から請求項5のいずれかに記載の半導体装置において、
前記第2の外部端子に隣接する外部端子は、前記第2の外部端子と同一の構成を有する半導体装置。 - 請求項1から請求項6のいずれかに記載の半導体装置において、
前記第2の外部端子は、それぞれの前記粒子の表面をコーティングしてなる導体皮膜をさらに含む半導体装置。 - 請求項1から請求項7のいずれかに記載の半導体装置において、
前記粒子は、熱硬化されてなる半導体装置。 - 請求項1から請求項8のいずれかに記載の半導体装置が搭載された回路基板。
- 請求項1から請求項8のいずれかに記載の半導体装置を有する電子機器。
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JP2003351934A JP3879853B2 (ja) | 2003-10-10 | 2003-10-10 | 半導体装置、回路基板及び電子機器 |
CNB200410011783XA CN100337327C (zh) | 2003-10-10 | 2004-09-29 | 半导体器件及其制造方法 |
US10/956,050 US7141873B2 (en) | 2003-10-10 | 2004-10-04 | Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same, circuit board, and electronic instrument |
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JP2003351934A JP3879853B2 (ja) | 2003-10-10 | 2003-10-10 | 半導体装置、回路基板及び電子機器 |
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JP3879853B2 true JP3879853B2 (ja) | 2007-02-14 |
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JP2010147153A (ja) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-07-01 | Shinko Electric Ind Co Ltd | 半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
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US8916481B2 (en) | 2011-11-02 | 2014-12-23 | Stmicroelectronics Pte Ltd. | Embedded wafer level package for 3D and package-on-package applications, and method of manufacture |
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2004
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US20050098885A1 (en) | 2005-05-12 |
US7141873B2 (en) | 2006-11-28 |
CN100337327C (zh) | 2007-09-12 |
CN1606154A (zh) | 2005-04-13 |
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