JP2021510449A - 広帯域レーザ産生プラズマイルミネータを有するx線計量システム - Google Patents
広帯域レーザ産生プラズマイルミネータを有するx線計量システム Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
る。図1に示した実施形態では情報処理システム130がビームコントローラとして構成されており、それを動作させることで照明特性、例えば入射照明ビーム124の強度、発散、スポットサイズ、偏向、スペクトル及び位置取りのうち任意のものを制御することができる。
Claims (20)
- レーザ産生プラズマ光源であって、
少なくとも1個の壁を有するプラズマチャンバでありその壁の応分な働きにより自プラズマチャンバ内にバッファガス流が囲い込まれるプラズマチャンバと、
固体又は液体状態の非金属フィード素材のドロップレット列を前記プラズマチャンバ内に吐出するドロップレット発生器と、
前記プラズマチャンバ内のフィード素材のドロップレットに向かう励起光パルスであり1nsec未満の持続時間を有するものを生成するパルスレーザと、を備え、その励起光パルスとそのフィード素材のドロップレットとの相互作用によりそのドロップレットをイオン化させることで、照明光を放射するプラズマを形成させ、その照明光が、約1nm〜約20nmのスペクトル域に属する広帯域光を含むものであり、計測下試料を照明するのにその照明光が用いられうるレーザ産生プラズマ光源。 - 請求項1に記載のレーザ産生プラズマ光源であって、更に、
前記バッファガスから一群のフィード素材を分離させ当該一群のフィード素材を前記ドロップレット発生器に供給するよう構成されたガス再循環システムを、備えるレーザ産生プラズマ光源。 - 請求項2に記載のレーザ産生プラズマ光源であって、前記ガス再循環システムが、
前記バッファガスの一部分から前記一群のフィード素材を分離させる少なくとも1個のクライオジェニックチャンバと、
前記バッファガスの残り部分から前記一群のフィード素材を分離させる蒸留カラムと、
を備えるレーザ産生プラズマ光源。 - 請求項3に記載のレーザ産生プラズマ光源であって、前記バッファガスの前記部分が前記プラズマチャンバに供給されるレーザ産生プラズマ光源。
- 請求項1に記載のレーザ産生プラズマ光源であって、前記バッファガスがヘリウム又は水素であるレーザ産生プラズマ光源。
- 請求項1に記載のレーザ産生プラズマ光源であって、前記プラズマチャンバの窓から前記プラズマまでの距離が少なくとも10cmあるレーザ産生プラズマ光源。
- 請求項1に記載のレーザ産生プラズマ光源であって、前記フィード素材の各ドロップレット列が200μm未満の直径であるレーザ産生プラズマ光源。
- 請求項1に記載のレーザ産生プラズマ光源であって、前記フィード素材がキセノン、クリプトン、アルゴン、ネオン及び窒素のうち何れかであるレーザ産生プラズマ光源。
- 請求項1に記載のレーザ産生プラズマ光源であって、前記プラズマの輝度が1014光子/(sec・mm2・mrad2)超であるレーザ産生プラズマ光源。
- 請求項1に記載のレーザ産生プラズマ光源であって、前記プラズマのスポットサイズが10μm未満であるレーザ産生プラズマ光源。
- 請求項1に記載のレーザ産生プラズマ光源であって、更に、
前記プラズマにより放射された一群の照明光を集め前記プラズマチャンバの窓を介しその一群の照明光を差し向ける集光器を、備えるレーザ産生プラズマ光源。 - 計量システムであって、
レーザ産生プラズマ光源であり、
少なくとも1個の壁を有するプラズマチャンバでありその壁の応分な働きにより自プラズマチャンバ内にバッファガス流が囲い込まれるプラズマチャンバ、
固体又は液体状態の非金属フィード素材のドロップレット列を前記プラズマチャンバ内に吐出するドロップレット発生器、
前記プラズマチャンバ内のフィード素材のドロップレットに向かう励起光パルスであり1nsec未満の持続時間を有するものを生成するパルスレーザであり、その励起光パルスとそのフィード素材のドロップレットとの相互作用によりそのドロップレットをイオン化させることで、照明光を放射するプラズマを形成させるパルスレーザであり、約1nm〜約20nmのスペクトル域に属する広帯域光がその照明光に含まれるパルスレーザ、
前記プラズマにより放射された照明光を集めその照明光を計測下試料に差し向ける集光器、
を備えるレーザ産生プラズマ光源と、
前記照明光が前記試料上に入射するのに応じその試料から一群の光を検出するX線検出器と、
検出された一群の光に基づき前記試料のモデルに係る注目パラメータの値を決めるよう構成された情報処理システムと、
を備える計量システム。 - 請求項12に記載の計量システムであって、反射型小角X線スキャタロメトリシステム、コヒーレント回折撮像システム及び撮像システムのうち何れかとして構成された計量システム。
- 請求項12に記載の計量システムであって、更に、
前記照明光が前記試料に入射されるのに応じその試料から放射された収集光を集めて拡大しその収集光を前記検出器に差し向ける対物系を、備える計量システム。 - 請求項14に記載の計量システムであって、前記対物系が前記照明光を前記試料に差し向ける計量システムであり、その対物系の瞳面内にあり空間的に分離されている領域をその照明光及び前記収集光が占める計量システム。
- 請求項14に記載の計量システムであって、前記対物系が前記照明光を前記試料に差し向ける計量システムであり、その対物系の瞳面内にあり空間的に重複している領域をその照明光及び前記収集光が占める計量システム。
- 請求項14に記載の計量システムであって、更に、
前記照明光を前記集光器から前記試料に差し向ける少なくとも1個の照明光学素子を備え、前記対物系の瞳面内に前記収集光しかない計量システム。 - 請求項12に記載の計量システムであって、前記プラズマのスポットサイズが10μm未満である計量システム。
- 固体又は液体状態の非金属フィード素材のドロップレット列をプラズマチャンバ内に吐出し、そのプラズマチャンバに備わる少なくとも1個の壁の応分な働きによりそのプラズマチャンバ内にバッファガス流を囲い込むステップと、
前記プラズマチャンバ内のフィード素材のドロップレットに向かう励起光パルスであり1nsec未満の持続時間を有するものを生成し、その励起光パルスとそのフィード素材のドロップレットとの相互作用によりそのドロップレットをイオン化させることで、照明光を放射するプラズマを形成させるステップ、但し約1nm〜約20nmのスペクトル域に属する広帯域光がその照明光に含まれ且つ計測下試料を照明するのにその照明光が用いられうるステップと、
前記照明光に応じ前記試料から一群の光を検出するステップと、
検出された一群の光に基づき前記計測下試料の少なくとも1個の注目パラメータの値を決めるステップと、
を有する方法。 - 請求項19に記載の方法であって、更に、
一群のフィード素材を前記バッファガスから分離させるステップと、
前記一群のフィード素材を前記プラズマチャンバに供給するステップと、
を有する方法。
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- 2019-01-07 CN CN201980007216.1A patent/CN111566880A/zh active Pending
- 2019-01-07 KR KR1020207022597A patent/KR102589632B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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EP3738181A1 (en) | 2020-11-18 |
KR20200098707A (ko) | 2020-08-20 |
KR102589632B1 (ko) | 2023-10-13 |
JP7482193B2 (ja) | 2024-05-13 |
EP3738181A4 (en) | 2022-03-02 |
TWI791735B (zh) | 2023-02-11 |
TW201940013A (zh) | 2019-10-01 |
US20190215940A1 (en) | 2019-07-11 |
US10959318B2 (en) | 2021-03-23 |
CN111566880A (zh) | 2020-08-21 |
EP3738181B1 (en) | 2024-10-16 |
WO2019139837A1 (en) | 2019-07-18 |
JP2023021117A (ja) | 2023-02-09 |
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