JP2020519757A - マルテンサイト硬化性鋼およびその使用、特にねじの製造 - Google Patents
マルテンサイト硬化性鋼およびその使用、特にねじの製造 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2020519757A JP2020519757A JP2019560764A JP2019560764A JP2020519757A JP 2020519757 A JP2020519757 A JP 2020519757A JP 2019560764 A JP2019560764 A JP 2019560764A JP 2019560764 A JP2019560764 A JP 2019560764A JP 2020519757 A JP2020519757 A JP 2020519757A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- screw
- blank
- steel
- weight
- thread
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0247—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment
- C21D8/0257—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment with diffusion of elements, e.g. decarburising, nitriding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0093—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for screws; for bolts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/06—Surface hardening
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/04—Hardening by cooling below 0 degrees Celsius
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/02—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
- C21D8/0247—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment
- C21D8/0273—Final recrystallisation annealing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/24—Nitriding
- C23C8/26—Nitriding of ferrous surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/28—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases more than one element being applied in one step
- C23C8/30—Carbo-nitriding
- C23C8/32—Carbo-nitriding of ferrous surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/18—Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering
- C21D1/25—Hardening, combined with annealing between 300 degrees Celsius and 600 degrees Celsius, i.e. heat refining ("Vergüten")
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/74—Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Abstract
Description
1)鋼の炭素含有量に起因して、コア硬度は450 HV0.3以下である。
ねじ山ピッチは特に、ねじ山の連続する巻きの軸方向距離を意味すると理解される。
15:回転駆動装置
20:ねじシャフト
21:ねじ山
28:支持ねじ山
53:アタッチメント
Claims (11)
- 炭素0.07〜0.14重量%、クロム13〜15重量%、モリブデン1.3〜1.7重量%、ニッケル1.5〜2.0重量%およびマンガン1.0〜1.5重量%を含む鋼を含むブランクから成形体を製造する方法。
- ステップ(3)によって特徴付けられ、好ましくは1,000℃〜1,150℃の温度および/または0.05〜0.3バールの窒素分圧での気相からの窒素によるブランクのケース硬化である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 気相からの窒素によるブランクのケース硬化が、気相からの炭素によるブランクの浸炭と組み合わせて起こることを特徴とする、請求項2に記載の方法。
- 以下の工程(2)によって特徴づけられる、請求項2または3のいずれか一項に記載の方法
− ブランクを加工する工程であって、ブランクをケース硬化させる工程(3)は、ブランクを加工する工程(2)の後に行われる。 - 請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の方法であって、ステップ(5,6)によって特徴付けられる方法:
−80℃未満の温度でブランクを深冷し、続いて150℃と500℃の間の温度でブランクをアニーリングする。 - 前記成形体は、ねじ形状であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 以下の工程(7)によって特徴づけられる、請求項6に記載の方法:
ねじ形状の先端部の局所的な高周波焼入れ。 - 0.07〜0.14重量%の炭素、13〜15重量%のクロム、1.3〜1.7重量%のモリブデン、1.5〜2.0重量%のニッケルおよび1.0〜1.5重量%のマンガンを含む鋼。
- ねじ(10)を製造するための、請求項8に記載の鋼の使用。
- 少なくとも部分的に、請求項8に記載の鋼および/または請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の方法で得ることができる鋼により特徴づけられる、ねじ(10)。
- ねじ(10)のねじ山(21)の外径(d)とねじ山(21)のねじ山ピッチ(p)との比が、1〜2の範囲、特に1.2〜1.45の範囲であることを特徴とする、請求項10に記載のねじ(10)。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP17177789.9A EP3421623A1 (de) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Martensitisch härtbarer stahl und dessen anwendung, insbesondere zur herstellung einer schraube |
EP17177789.9 | 2017-06-26 | ||
PCT/EP2018/066405 WO2019002044A1 (de) | 2017-06-26 | 2018-06-20 | Martensitisch härtbarer stahl und dessen anwendung, insbesondere zur herstellung einer schraube |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2020519757A true JP2020519757A (ja) | 2020-07-02 |
Family
ID=59298183
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019560764A Pending JP2020519757A (ja) | 2017-06-26 | 2018-06-20 | マルテンサイト硬化性鋼およびその使用、特にねじの製造 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20200063231A1 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3421623A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2020519757A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110582585A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2018293056A1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112019022958A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA3061570A1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2020102854A (ja) |
TW (1) | TW201905340A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2019002044A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3536812A1 (de) * | 2018-03-08 | 2019-09-11 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Bimetallschraube mit martensitisch härtbarem stahl |
DE102018212111A1 (de) * | 2018-07-20 | 2020-01-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bauteils aus einem Stahl mit einer stickstoffhaltigen Schutzschicht und entsprechend hergestelltes Bauteil |
EP3869051A1 (en) | 2020-02-18 | 2021-08-25 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Bimetallic stainless screw |
EP3916246A1 (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2021-12-01 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Separate screw thread helix fixed by means of claws |
EP3916245A1 (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2021-12-01 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Screw with separate thread helix and integral thread start |
DE102021006491B3 (de) | 2021-12-30 | 2023-06-07 | Hsiang Wu | Verfahren zur herstellung eines befestigungselements aus rostfreiem stahl |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0397833A (ja) * | 1989-08-04 | 1991-04-23 | Carpenter Technol Corp | 肌焼き硬化耐食性鋼合金およびその製品 |
JPH06264194A (ja) * | 1993-01-12 | 1994-09-20 | Nippon Steel Corp | 耐銹性に優れた高強度マルテンサイト系ステンレス鋼およびドリリングタッピンねじ |
JPH1036945A (ja) * | 1996-07-19 | 1998-02-10 | Nippon Steel Corp | ねじ込み性に優れた高耐銹性マルテンサイト系ステンレス製ドリリングタッピンねじ及びその焼入方法 |
JP2000239803A (ja) * | 1999-02-18 | 2000-09-05 | Nippon Steel Corp | 耐遅れ破壊性に優れた高強度・高靭性ステンレス鋼 |
JP2002256397A (ja) * | 2001-02-27 | 2002-09-11 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | 耐食性に優れた高硬度マルテンサイト系ステンレス鋼 |
JP2003522837A (ja) * | 2000-02-16 | 2003-07-29 | サンドビック アクティエボラーグ | 衝撃振動掘削用の長尺部材および鋼 |
JP2014062324A (ja) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-04-10 | Nitto Seiko Co Ltd | 高周波焼入タッピンねじ |
US20150376764A1 (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2015-12-31 | Excalibur Screwbolts Limited | Process for manufacturing a fixing device |
Family Cites Families (9)
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JPS5453615A (en) * | 1977-10-05 | 1979-04-27 | Kubota Ltd | Martensitic stainless cast steel for paper-making suction roll |
DE4033706A1 (de) | 1990-10-24 | 1991-02-21 | Hans Prof Dr Ing Berns | Einsatzhaerten mit stickstoff zur verbesserung des korrosionswiderstandes martensitischer nichtrostender staehle |
DE19626833A1 (de) | 1996-07-04 | 1998-01-08 | Hans Prof Dr Ing Berns | Verfahren zur Erzeugung einer hochkorrosionsbeständigen martensitischen Randschicht über einem ferritisch-martensitischen Kern in Bauteilen aus nichtrostendem Stahl |
SE526249C2 (sv) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-08-02 | Erasteel Kloster Ab | Stålmaterial samt användning av detta material |
DE102008054824A1 (de) | 2008-12-17 | 2010-07-01 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer gewindefurchenden Schraube |
DE102012216117A1 (de) | 2012-09-12 | 2014-03-13 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer selbstschneidenden Schraube |
TW201418549A (zh) | 2012-11-12 | 2014-05-16 | Shehkai Prec Co Ltd | 複合式混凝土之螺絲錨栓 |
DE102013108018A1 (de) | 2013-07-26 | 2015-01-29 | Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Befestigungselement und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Befestigungselements |
CN106460145B (zh) * | 2014-05-15 | 2019-08-16 | 埃克斯潘尼特技术公司 | 锁紧垫圈 |
-
2017
- 2017-06-26 EP EP17177789.9A patent/EP3421623A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-05-23 TW TW107117536A patent/TW201905340A/zh unknown
- 2018-06-20 EP EP18735215.8A patent/EP3645756B1/de active Active
- 2018-06-20 AU AU2018293056A patent/AU2018293056A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-06-20 WO PCT/EP2018/066405 patent/WO2019002044A1/de unknown
- 2018-06-20 BR BR112019022958A patent/BR112019022958A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2018-06-20 CN CN201880029169.6A patent/CN110582585A/zh active Pending
- 2018-06-20 CA CA3061570A patent/CA3061570A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-06-20 JP JP2019560764A patent/JP2020519757A/ja active Pending
- 2018-06-20 US US16/609,872 patent/US20200063231A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-06-20 RU RU2020102854A patent/RU2020102854A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0397833A (ja) * | 1989-08-04 | 1991-04-23 | Carpenter Technol Corp | 肌焼き硬化耐食性鋼合金およびその製品 |
JPH06264194A (ja) * | 1993-01-12 | 1994-09-20 | Nippon Steel Corp | 耐銹性に優れた高強度マルテンサイト系ステンレス鋼およびドリリングタッピンねじ |
JPH1036945A (ja) * | 1996-07-19 | 1998-02-10 | Nippon Steel Corp | ねじ込み性に優れた高耐銹性マルテンサイト系ステンレス製ドリリングタッピンねじ及びその焼入方法 |
JP2000239803A (ja) * | 1999-02-18 | 2000-09-05 | Nippon Steel Corp | 耐遅れ破壊性に優れた高強度・高靭性ステンレス鋼 |
JP2003522837A (ja) * | 2000-02-16 | 2003-07-29 | サンドビック アクティエボラーグ | 衝撃振動掘削用の長尺部材および鋼 |
JP2002256397A (ja) * | 2001-02-27 | 2002-09-11 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | 耐食性に優れた高硬度マルテンサイト系ステンレス鋼 |
JP2014062324A (ja) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-04-10 | Nitto Seiko Co Ltd | 高周波焼入タッピンねじ |
US20150376764A1 (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2015-12-31 | Excalibur Screwbolts Limited | Process for manufacturing a fixing device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3645756B1 (de) | 2021-04-21 |
US20200063231A1 (en) | 2020-02-27 |
CA3061570A1 (en) | 2019-10-25 |
CN110582585A (zh) | 2019-12-17 |
WO2019002044A1 (de) | 2019-01-03 |
AU2018293056A1 (en) | 2019-11-21 |
TW201905340A (zh) | 2019-02-01 |
RU2020102854A3 (ja) | 2021-09-14 |
BR112019022958A2 (pt) | 2020-05-19 |
RU2020102854A (ru) | 2021-07-27 |
EP3421623A1 (de) | 2019-01-02 |
EP3645756A1 (de) | 2020-05-06 |
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