JP2019528355A - 密封材組成物 - Google Patents
密封材組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2019528355A JP2019528355A JP2019510356A JP2019510356A JP2019528355A JP 2019528355 A JP2019528355 A JP 2019528355A JP 2019510356 A JP2019510356 A JP 2019510356A JP 2019510356 A JP2019510356 A JP 2019510356A JP 2019528355 A JP2019528355 A JP 2019528355A
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)OC YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- LTQBNYCMVZQRSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-ethenylphenyl)-trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 LTQBNYCMVZQRSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VNQXSTWCDUXYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dione Chemical compound C1CC2(C)C(=O)C(=O)C1C2(C)C VNQXSTWCDUXYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VKQJCUYEEABXNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-propoxythioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound S1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(OCCC)=CC=C2Cl VKQJCUYEEABXNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- YDTZWEXADJYOBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-(7-acridin-9-ylheptyl)acridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCCCCCCC=3C4=CC=CC=C4N=C4C=CC=CC4=3)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=NC2=C1 YDTZWEXADJYOBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 241001120493 Arene Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910017008 AsF 6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NQSMEZJWJJVYOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl 2-benzoylbenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NQSMEZJWJJVYOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005106 triarylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCOCC1CO1 JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsilane Chemical compound [SiH3]C=C UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、2016年12月9日付けの韓国特許出願第10−2016−0167800号に基づく優先権の利益を主張し、当該韓国特許出願の文献に開示されたすべての内容は、本明細書の一部として含まれる。
本出願は、密封材組成物、その製造方法、これを含む有機電子装置および前記有機電子装置の製造方法に関する。
常温でエポキシ化合物として脂環族エポキシ化合物(Daicel社Celloxide 2021P)および脂肪族エポキシ化合物(HAJIN CHEM TECH社、DE203)、オキセタン基含有化合物(TOAGOSEI社のOXT−221)、およびフッ素系界面活性剤(DIC社のF552)をそれぞれ23.8:28.7:37.5:1.0(Celloxide2021P:DE203:OXT−221:F552)の重量比率で混合容器に投入した。
混合容器で製造された密封材組成物について窒素散布(sparging)を開始し、サーキュレーターを用いて85℃まで昇温して、1時間前記散布を持続したことを除いて、実施例1と同じ方法で密封材組成物を製造した。
常温でエポキシ化合物として脂環族エポキシ化合物(Daicel社Celloxide 2021P)および脂肪族エポキシ化合物(HAJIN CHEM TECH社、DE203)、オキセタン基含有化合物(TOAGOSEI社のOXT−221)、およびフッ素系界面活性剤(DIC社のF552)をそれぞれ23.8:28.7:37.5:1.0(Celloxide2021P:DE203:OXT−221:F552)の重量比率で混合容器に投入した。
水分除去段階で減圧条件下で蒸留精製することを除いて、実施例3と同じ方法で密封材組成物を製造した。
水分除去段階を進めないことを除いて、実施例1と同じ方法で密封材組成物を製造した。
常温でエポキシ化合物として脂環族エポキシ化合物(Daicel社Celloxide 2021P)および脂肪族エポキシ化合物(HAJIN CHEM TECH社、DE203)、オキセタン基含有化合物(TOAGOSEI社のOXT−221)、光開始剤(I290)およびフッ素系界面活性剤(DIC社のF552)をそれぞれ23.8:28.7:37.5:5.0:1.0(Celloxide2021P:DE203:OXT−221:I290:F552)の重量比率で混合容器に投入した。
常温でエポキシ化合物として脂環族エポキシ化合物(Daicel社Celloxide 2021P)および脂肪族エポキシ化合物(HAJIN CHEM TECH社、DE203)、オキセタン基含有化合物(TOAGOSEI社のOXT−221)、およびフッ素系界面活性剤(DIC社のF552)をそれぞれ23.8:28.7:37.5:1.0(Celloxide2021P:DE203:OXT−221:F552)の重量比率で混合容器に投入し、溶剤として2−ブトキシエタノールにてエポキシ化合物が90重量%程度になるように希釈して、コーティング溶液を製造した。
水分除去段階を進めないことを除いて、比較例3と同じ方法で密封材組成物を製造した。
実施例および比較例で製造した密封材組成物についてMetrohm社のKarl fischer titrators−831 KF Coulometer−coulometricを利用して水分含量を測定した。前記組成物100mgに対するカール・フィッシャー電量滴定を利用して水分含量を測定した。また、実行温度25℃で進め、密閉容器内で進め、0.3〜2240μg/minの適正速度の範囲内で当量点50mVに調整した。
実施例および比較例で製造した密封材組成物を1000mW/cm2の強度で1J/cm2のUVを照射して硬化させた後、50mgの硬化物サンプルをパージトラップ(Purge & Trap)−気体クロマトグラフィー/質量分析法を利用して110℃で30分間維持した後、揮発性有機化合物の量を測定した。前記測定は、Purge&Trap sampler(JAI JTD−505III)−GC/MS(Agilent 7890b/5977a)機器を使用して測定した。測定量が100ppm以下である場合、Oで表示し、500ppm以下である場合、△で表示し、500ppm超過である場合、Xで表示した。
実施例および比較例で製造した密封材組成物を無機蒸着膜(化学気相蒸着膜)が形成された有機電子素子上に塗布した。その後、1000mW/cm2の強度で1J/cm2のUVを照射して、硬化を進めた。硬化した有機層を85℃の温度および85%R.H.の環境で300時間放置した後、発光形態を観察した。異物によるダークスポットが全くない場合、O、1〜2個のダークスポットが観察される場合、△、ダークスポットが3個以上多量発生して発光が不可能な場合、Xに分類した。
31 基板
32 有機電子素子
33 有機層
34 無機層
35 保護膜
36 封止構造
37 封止フィルム
38 カバー基板
Claims (20)
- エポキシ化合物を含む無溶剤形態の密封材組成物であり、前記組成物100mgに対するカール・フィッシャー電量滴定法による水分含量が1000ppm以下である密封材組成物。
- 硬化後における50mgの硬化物をパージトラップ(Purge & Trap)−気体クロマトグラフィー/質量分析法を利用して110℃で30分間維持した後、測定される揮発性有機化合物の量が100ppm未満である、請求項1に記載の密封材組成物。
- エポキシ化合物100重量部に対して45重量部〜145重量部の範囲内であり、オキセタン基を有する化合物をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の密封材組成物。
- エポキシ化合物は、少なくとも二官能以上である、請求項1に記載の密封材組成物。
- エポキシ化合物は、分子構造内に環形構造を有する化合物および/または直鎖または分岐鎖の脂肪族化合物を含む、請求項1に記載の密封材組成物。
- 分子構造内に環形構造を有する化合物は、分子構造内に環構成原子が3〜10の範囲内である、請求項5に記載の密封材組成物。
- 直鎖または分岐鎖の脂肪族化合物は、環形構造を有する化合物100重量部に対して、20重量部以上、205重量部未満の範囲内で含まれる、請求項5に記載の密封材組成物。
- 界面活性剤をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の密封材組成物。
- 界面活性剤は、極性官能基を含む、請求項8に記載の密封材組成物。
- 界面活性剤は、フッ素系化合物を含む、請求項8に記載の密封材組成物。
- 界面活性剤は、エポキシ化合物100重量部に対して0.01重量部〜10重量部で含まれる、請求項8に記載の密封材組成物。
- 光開始剤をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の密封材組成物。
- 光開始剤は、エポキシ化合物100重量部に対して1〜15重量部で含まれる、請求項12に記載の密封材組成物。
- 光開始剤を含まない無溶剤の密封材組成物に対して水分を除去する段階と;前記密封材組成物に対して光開始剤を混合する段階とを含む密封材組成物の製造方法。
- 水分除去段階は、密封材組成物に対して昇温および冷却すること、または不活性気体を混合することを含む、請求項14に記載の密封材組成物の製造方法。
- 水分除去段階は、一定圧力で進行される、請求項14に記載の密封材組成物の製造方法。
- 水分除去段階は、圧力を0.5〜2気圧のうちいずれか一つの気圧で一定に維持された状態で進行される、請求項16に記載の密封材組成物の製造方法。
- 一定圧力は、−0.5〜0.5気圧の誤差範囲を有する、請求項16に記載の密封材組成物の製造方法。
- 基板と;基板上に形成された有機電子素子と;前記有機電子素子の前面を密封し、請求項1に記載の密封材組成物を含む有機層とを含む有機電子装置。
- 上部に有機電子素子が形成された基板の上に、請求項1に記載の密封材組成物が前記有機電子素子の前面を密封するように有機層を形成する段階を含む有機電子装置の製造方法。
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