JP2019088828A - ロボット外科的デバイス、システム、および関連する方法 - Google Patents
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- A61B90/30—Devices for illuminating a surgical field, the devices having an interrelation with other surgical devices or with a surgical procedure
- A61B90/35—Supports therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/313—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for introducing through surgical openings, e.g. laparoscopes
- A61B1/3132—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for introducing through surgical openings, e.g. laparoscopes for laparoscopy
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- A61B90/30—Devices for illuminating a surgical field, the devices having an interrelation with other surgical devices or with a surgical procedure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、2013年3月15日に出願され、「Single Site Robotic Surgical Devices,Systems and Methods」と題された、米国仮出願61/792,508からの優先権を主張するものであり、それは、その全体で参照により本明細書中に援用される。
[技術分野]
Claims (15)
- 外科的ロボットシステムであって:
a.患者の体を横切るポート(前記ポートは、通気シールを形成することが可能である);
b.前記ポートを経由して患者内に配置されるようなサイズをしたロボットデバイス、
前記デバイスは、以下をさらに含む:
i.中心軸を規定する遠位および近位端の領域を含む、概管状の支持体(ここで、前記支持体(the body)の遠位領域は、前記患者の外部から内部へ、前記ポートを部分的に横切ることが可能であり、前記支持体は、第一の肩関節および第二の肩関節をさらに含み、前記の第一および第二の肩関節は、前記支持体の前記軸に対して非依存的な回転が可能である);
ii.前記の第一の肩関節に操作的に連結され、第一の操作コンポーネントをさらに含む、第一の可動のセグメント化されたロボットアーム;および、
iii.前記の第二の肩関節に操作的に連結され、第二の操作コンポーネントをさらに含む、第二の可動のセグメント化されたロボットアーム(ここで、前記の第一および第二の可動のセグメント化されたアームは、前記ポートを経由した挿入のために、前記の概管状の支持体の前記中心軸と実質的に並んで配置することが可能である);および、
c.前記支持体を経由した前記患者の外部からの前記ロボットデバイスのコントロールのための、コンソール(前記コンソールは前記ロボットデバイスと電気通信している)
を含む、
外科的ロボットシステム。 - 請求項1の外科的ロボットシステムであって、
前記ロボットデバイスは、前記の第一の肩、前記の第二の肩、前記の第一のセグメント化されたアーム、前記の第二のセグメント化されたアーム、前記の第一の操作コンポーネント、および前記の第二の操作コンポーネントの、少なくとも1つの操作、回転、動作のための、少なくとも1つのアクチュエーターを含む、
外科的ロボットシステム。 - 請求項2の外科的ロボットシステムであって、
前記の少なくとも1つのアクチュエーターは、ブラシレスDCモーターである、
外科的ロボットシステム。 - 請求項3の外科的ロボットシステムであって、
前記アクチュエーターと操作的に連通しているリジッド−フレックスPCBをさらに含む、
外科的ロボットシステム。 - 請求項4の外科的ロボットシステムであって、
前記の第一の可動のセグメント化されたロボットアームは:
a.上腕セグメント;
b.肘関節;および
c.前腕セグメント(ここで、前記上腕セグメントは、前記肩関節に対して、ロール、ピッチ、および、ヨー(yaw)が可能なように構成され、および、前記前腕は、前記肘関節を経由して前記上腕に対してヨーが可能なように構成される)
をさらに含む、
外科的ロボットシステム。 - 請求項5の外科的ロボットシステムであって、
前記の第一の操作コンポーネントは、把持コンポーネント、焼灼コンポーネント、縫合コンポーネント、イメージングコンポーネント、灌漑コンポーネント、吸引コンポーネント、操作アームコンポーネント、センサーコンポーネント、および、照明コンポーネントからなる群から選択される、
外科的ロボットシステム。 - 請求項5の外科的ロボットシステムであって、
前記の第二の操作コンポーネントは、把持コンポーネント、焼灼コンポーネント、縫合コンポーネント、イメージングコンポーネント、灌漑コンポーネント、吸引コンポーネント、操作アームコンポーネント、センサーコンポーネント、および、照明コンポーネントからなる群から選択される、
外科的ロボットシステム。 - 外科的ロボットシステムであって:
a.患者内に配置されるようなサイズをしたロボットデバイス、
前記デバイスは、以下をさらに含む:
i.概管状の本体;
ii.第一の肩コンポーネント;
iii.第二の肩コンポーネント;
iv.前記本体に対して、ロール、ピッチ、および、ヨーが可能なように、前記の第一の肩コンポーネントを経由して前記の本体のコンポーネントに操作的に連結した、第一のロボット上腕(upper robotic arm)セグメント;および、
v.前記本体に対して、ロール、ピッチ、および、ヨーが可能なように、前記の第二の肩コンポーネントを経由して前記の本体のコンポーネントに操作的に連結した、第二のロボット上腕セグメント;および、
b.前記ポートおよび結合可能な本体を経由した前記患者の外部からのロボットデバイスのコントロールのための、コンソール(前記コンソールは前記ロボットデバイスと電気通信している)、
を含む、
外科的ロボットシステム。 - 請求項8の外科的ロボットシステムであって、
前記ロボットデバイスは:
a.肘関節をさらに含む、第一のロボット前腕(lower robotic arm)セグメント;
b.肘関節を含む、第二のロボット前腕のさらなるセグメント;
c.前記の第一のロボット前腕セグメントに操作的に連結した、第一の操作コンポーネント;および、
d.前記の第二のロボット前腕セグメントに操作的に連結した、第二の操作コンポーネント(ここで、前記の第一の前腕および第二の前腕は、前記肘関節を経由して前記上腕に対してヨーが可能なように構成される)
をさらに含む、
外科的ロボットシステム。 - 請求項9の外科的ロボットシステムであって、
前記ロボットデバイスは、前記の第一の肩、前記の第二の肩、前記の第一のロボット上腕セグメント、前記の第二のロボット上腕セグメント、前記の第一のロボット前腕セグメント、前記の第二のロボット前腕セグメント、前記の第一の操作コンポーネント、および、前記の第二の操作コンポーネントの、少なくとも1つの操作、回転または動作のための、少なくとも1つのアクチュエーターを含む、
外科的ロボットシステム。 - 請求項10の外科的ロボットシステムであって、
前記の少なくとも1つのアクチュエーターは、ブラシレスDCモーターである、
外科的ロボットシステム。 - 請求項11の外科的ロボットシステムであって、
前記アクチュエーターと操作的に連通しているリジッド−フレックスPCBをさらに含む、
外科的ロボットシステム。 - 請求項10の外科的ロボットシステムであって、
前記の第一の操作コンポーネントは、把持コンポーネント、焼灼コンポーネント、縫合コンポーネント、イメージングコンポーネント、灌漑コンポーネント、吸引コンポーネント、操作アームコンポーネント、センサーコンポーネント、および、照明コンポーネントからなる群から選択される、
外科的ロボットシステム。 - 請求項10の外科的ロボットシステムであって、
前記の第二の操作コンポーネントは、把持コンポーネント、焼灼コンポーネント、縫合コンポーネント、イメージングコンポーネント、灌漑コンポーネント、吸引コンポーネント、操作アームコンポーネント、センサーコンポーネント、および、照明コンポーネントからなる群から選択される、
外科的ロボットシステム。 - 最小侵襲的な外科的処置を行なう方法であって:
a.患者の体を横切るポートを提供するステップ(前記ポートは、通気シールを形成することが可能である);
b.前記ポートを経由して患者内に配置されるようなサイズをしたロボットデバイスを提供するステップ、
前記デバイスはさらに以下を含む:
i.中心軸を規定する遠位および近位端の領域を含む、概管状の支持体(ここで、前記支持体の遠位領域は、前記患者の外部から内部へ、前記ポートを部分的に横切ることが可能であり、前記支持体は、第一の肩関節および第二の肩関節をさらに含み、前記の第一および第二の肩関節は、前記支持体の前記軸に対して非依存的な回転が可能である);
ii.前記の第一の肩関節に操作的に連結され、第一の操作コンポーネントをさらに含む、第一の可動のセグメント化されたロボットアーム;
iii.前記の第二の肩関節に操作的に連結され、第二の操作コンポーネントをさらに含む、第二の可動のセグメント化されたロボットアーム(ここで、前記の第一および第二の可動のセグメント化されたアームは、前記ポートを経由した挿入のために、前記の概管状の支持体の前記中心軸と実質的に並んで配置することが可能である);および、
c.前記支持体を経由して前記患者の外部から、前記ロボットデバイスのコントロールのためのコンソールを提供するステップ(前記コンソールは前記ロボットデバイスと電気通信している)
を含む、
方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201361792508P | 2013-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | |
US61/792,508 | 2013-03-15 |
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JP2016502815A Division JP2016513556A (ja) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-03-14 | ロボット外科的デバイス、システム、および関連する方法 |
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JP2021000785A Division JP7052095B2 (ja) | 2013-03-15 | 2021-01-06 | 外科的ロボットシステム |
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JP2019088828A true JP2019088828A (ja) | 2019-06-13 |
JP6831081B2 JP6831081B2 (ja) | 2021-02-17 |
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JP2019006589A Active JP6831081B2 (ja) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-01-18 | ロボット外科的デバイス、システム |
JP2021000785A Active JP7052095B2 (ja) | 2013-03-15 | 2021-01-06 | 外科的ロボットシステム |
JP2022056691A Pending JP2022079624A (ja) | 2013-03-15 | 2022-03-30 | 外科的ロボットシステム |
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US (3) | US10667883B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2996545B1 (ja) |
JP (4) | JP2016513556A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2906772C (ja) |
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US11633253B2 (en) | 2023-04-25 |
EP3970604A1 (en) | 2022-03-23 |
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WO2014144220A1 (en) | 2014-09-18 |
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EP2996545A1 (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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US20140303434A1 (en) | 2014-10-09 |
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US10667883B2 (en) | 2020-06-02 |
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