JP2019007082A - 蒸発器、堆積アレンジメント、堆積装置及びこれらを操作する方法 - Google Patents
蒸発器、堆積アレンジメント、堆積装置及びこれらを操作する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2019007082A JP2019007082A JP2018136711A JP2018136711A JP2019007082A JP 2019007082 A JP2019007082 A JP 2019007082A JP 2018136711 A JP2018136711 A JP 2018136711A JP 2018136711 A JP2018136711 A JP 2018136711A JP 2019007082 A JP2019007082 A JP 2019007082A
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- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- valve
- deposition
- arrangement
- evaporation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
- H01M4/381—Alkaline or alkaline earth metals elements
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Abstract
【解決手段】材料を液化するために構成される第1のチャンバ110、第1のチャンバ110と流体連通され、且つ第1のチャンバ110の下流にあるバルブ130を含み、バルブ130はバルブ130を通る液化された材料の流量を制御するように構成されており、蒸発ゾーン114はバルブ130と流体連通され、且つ当該バルブの下流にあり、蒸発ゾーン114は液化した材料を蒸発させるために構成され、一又は複数の排出口116は蒸発した材料を基板4に向けるように構成されている堆積アレンジメント。
【選択図】図1
Description
以上の説明は本発明の実施形態を対象としているが、本発明の基本的な範囲を逸脱することなく本発明の他の追加の実施形態を考案することができ、本発明の範囲は、添付の特許請求の範囲によって定められる。
Claims (15)
- アルカリ金属又はアルカリ土類金属を含む材料の蒸発及び前記材料の基板上への堆積のための堆積アレンジメントであって、
前記材料を液化するために構成された第1のチャンバと、
前記第1のチャンバと流体連通され、且つ前記第1のチャンバの下流にあるバルブであって、前記バルブを通る前記液化された材料の流量を制御するように構成されているバルブと、
前記バルブと流体連通され、且つ前記バルブの下流にある蒸発ゾーンであって、前記液化された材料を気化するように構成された蒸発ゾーンと、
前記気化された材料を前記基板に向けるための一又は複数の排出口と
を備えるアレンジメント。 - 前記一又は複数の排出口を備える蒸気供給シャワーヘッドを更に備え、特に前記蒸気供給シャワーヘッドは直線的な蒸気供給シャワーヘッドである、請求項1に記載のアレンジメント。
- 前記蒸発ゾーンは、チャンバ又は接触面積が1cm2から10cm2である表面によってもたらされる、請求項1又は2に記載のアレンジメント。
- 前記バルブに接続されたコントローラを更に備え、前記コントローラは前記基板上への蒸気の堆積速度を調整するための前記バルブを制御するように構成されている、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載のアレンジメント。
- 前記コントローラは比例-積分-微分コントローラであり、前記コントローラは堆積速度モニタシステムの信号を受信するように構成された信号入力を備える、請求項4に記載のアレンジメント。
- 前記第1のチャンバは、前記第1のチャンバの保護ガスの注入口用に構成されたガス注入口を備え、前記アレンジメントは前記第1のチャンバの前記保護ガスの流量を制御するために構成された更なるバルブを更に備える、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載のアレンジメント。
- 前記第1のチャンバは、前記更なるバルブと連通している圧力ゲージを更に備える、請求項6に記載のアレンジメント。
- 前記材料は金属リチウムである、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載のアレンジメント。
- 少なくとも前記第1のチャンバ及び前記バルブを格納するための筐体を更に備え、前記筐体は保護雰囲気下にある前記第1のチャンバの交換のために構成されている、請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載のアレンジメント。
- アルカリ金属又はアルカリ土類金属を含む材料の蒸発及び前記材料の基板上への堆積のための堆積装置であって、
前記材料を前記基板上に堆積するための真空チャンバ、及び
請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載のアレンジメント
を備える堆積装置。 - アルカリ金属又はアルカリ土類金属を含む材料を蒸発させる方法であって、
前記材料を第1のチャンバ内で液化させることと、
前記液化された材料を前記第1のチャンバからコントロールバルブを通って蒸発ゾーンまで導くことと、
前記材料を前記蒸発ゾーン内で蒸発させることと、
前記材料の前記蒸気を基板上に向けることと
を含む方法。 - 前記材料は金属リチウムを含む、請求項11に記載の方法。
- 前記材料は、特に600℃以上の温度で、前記蒸発ゾーン内で瞬間的に蒸発する、請求項11又は12に記載の方法。
- 前記液化された材料は、蒸発される前に、185℃から285℃の温度で維持される、請求項11から13のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記バルブを通る前記液化された材料の前記流量を調整するための前記バルブを制御するためのクローズドループコントロールを更に備える、請求項11から14のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
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KR20150095916A (ko) | 2015-08-21 |
US11713506B2 (en) | 2023-08-01 |
US20150299853A1 (en) | 2015-10-22 |
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WO2014096302A1 (en) | 2014-06-26 |
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