JP2018529209A - 非熱プラズマを生成するための電極列、プラズマ源及びプラズマ源の操作方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
【選択図】図1
Description
Claims (15)
- 非熱プラズマを生成するための電極列(5)であって、
第一電極(7)及び第二電極(9)を備え、
前記第一電極(7)及び前記第二電極(9)は、誘電体素子(11)によって相互に電気的に絶縁され、相互に離間されており、
前記第一電極(7)は、前記電極(7、9)が相互に離間する方向に見て、最小10μmの厚さを有し、
前記第二電極(9)は、前記電極(7、9)が相互に離間する方向に見て、最小1μm乃至最大5μmの厚さ又は最小5μm乃至最大30μmの厚さを有し、
前記誘電体素子(11)は最小10μm乃至最大250μmの厚さを有することを特徴とする電極列(5)。 - 請求項1に記載の電極列(5)であって、
a)前記第二電極は最小5μm乃至最大30μmの厚さを有し、及び/又は
b)前記第二電極(9)は前記誘電体素子(11)に対して逆向き側に誘電性カバー要素(13)を備え、前記誘電性カバー要素(13)は、前記電極(7、9)の積層方向に見て、最小0.2μm乃至最大30μmの厚さを有することを特徴とする電極列(5)。 - 請求項1又は2に記載の電極列(5)であって、
前記第一電極(7)は前記誘電体素子(11)に対して逆向き側に誘電性ベース要素(15)を備えることを特徴とする電極列(5)。 - 請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の電極列(5)であって、
前記第一電極(7)及び前記第二電極(9)から選択される少なくとも1つの電極が、銅、銀、金及びアルミニウムで構成されるグループから選択される材料である又は材料で構成されることを特徴とする電極列(5)。 - 請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の電極列(5)であって、
前記誘電体素子(11)、誘電性カバー要素(13)及び誘電性ベース要素(15)から選択される少なくとも1つの要素が、窒化ケイ素、シリケート、特に石英、ガラス及びプラスチック、特にポリアミドで構成されるグループから選択される材料である又は材料で構成されることを特徴とする電極列(5)。 - 請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の電極列(5)であって、
前記第一電極(7)は平らに設計され及び/又は前記第二電極(9)は構造化されることを特徴とする電極列(5)。 - 請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載の電極列(5)であって、
前記第二電極(9)は、櫛状の構造、少なくとも1つの仮想線、好適には特に相互に平行に配置され、相互に電気的に接続される複数の直線を有する線状構造、曲がりくねった構造、特に蛇状構造、螺旋構造、蛇行構造又は少なくとも1つの凹部(27)を有する平らな構造であることを特徴とする電極列(5)。 - 請求項1乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の電極列(5)であって、
前記誘電体素子(11)及び誘電性カバー要素(13)から選択される少なくとも1つの要素の平均表面粗度(Ra)は、前記要素の厚さの5%未満であることを特徴とする電極列(5)。 - 電圧源(3)と、請求項1乃至8のいずれか1項に記載の電極列(5)とによって非熱プラズマを生成するためのプラズマ源(1)であって、
前記電圧源(3)は少なくとも前記第一電極(7)に電気的に接続される。 - 請求項9に記載のプラズマ源(1)であって、
前記第一電極(7)に交流電圧を印加でき、前記第二電極(9)はアース又は接地されることを特徴とするプラズマ源(1)。 - 請求項9又は10に記載のプラズマ源(1)であって、
前記プラズマ源(1)は、振幅が最小0.5kVpp乃至最大3kVpp、好適には最小1.0kVpp乃至最大2.5kVpp、好適には最小1.0kVpp乃至最大2.0kVpp、好適には1.5kVpp及び/又は周波数が最小20kHz乃至最大90kHz、好適には最小30kHz乃至最大80kHz、好適には最小40kHz乃至最大70kHz、好適には最小50kHz乃至最大60kHz、好適には50kHzの交流電圧を生成するよう構成されることを特徴とするプラズマ源(1)。 - 請求項9又は11に記載のプラズマ源(1)であって、
前記プラズマ源(1)はピエゾ増幅器(19)を備えることを特徴とする。 - プラズマ源(1)を操作する方法であって、
請求項1乃至8のいずれか1項に記載の電極列(5)に電圧源(3)という手段で電圧を印加する及び/又は請求項9乃至12のいずれか1項に記載の前記プラズマ源(1)を操作する方法。 - 請求項13に記載の方法であって、
前記プラズマ源(1)は、振幅が最小0.5kVpp乃至最大3kVpp、好適には最小1.0kVpp乃至最大2.5kVpp、好適には最小1.0kVpp乃至最大2.0kVpp及び好適には1.5kVppの交流電圧で駆動されることを特徴とする方法。 - 請求項13又は14に記載の方法であって、
前記プラズマ源(1)は、周波数が最小20kHz乃至最大90kHz、好適には最小30kHz乃至最大80kHz、好適には最小40kHz乃至最大70kHz、好適には最小50kHz乃至最大60kHz、好適には50kHzの交流電圧で駆動されることを特徴とする方法。
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EP3326436B1 (de) | 2023-09-06 |
US20180206321A1 (en) | 2018-07-19 |
US10470285B2 (en) | 2019-11-05 |
JP2021168302A (ja) | 2021-10-21 |
CN107852806B (zh) | 2021-03-05 |
WO2017013211A1 (de) | 2017-01-26 |
EP3326436C0 (de) | 2023-09-06 |
EP3326436B8 (de) | 2023-10-18 |
DE102015213975A1 (de) | 2017-01-26 |
EP3326436A1 (de) | 2018-05-30 |
CN107852806A (zh) | 2018-03-27 |
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