JP2018093241A - 窒素及びリンを含有する発光層を有する発光ダイオード - Google Patents
窒素及びリンを含有する発光層を有する発光ダイオード Download PDFInfo
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- JP2018093241A JP2018093241A JP2018046314A JP2018046314A JP2018093241A JP 2018093241 A JP2018093241 A JP 2018093241A JP 2018046314 A JP2018046314 A JP 2018046314A JP 2018046314 A JP2018046314 A JP 2018046314A JP 2018093241 A JP2018093241 A JP 2018093241A
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 22
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 18
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021478 group 5 element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001451 molecular beam epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000927 vapour-phase epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001429 visible spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/0004—Devices characterised by their operation
- H01L33/002—Devices characterised by their operation having heterojunctions or graded gap
- H01L33/0025—Devices characterised by their operation having heterojunctions or graded gap comprising only AIIIBV compounds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/005—Processes
- H01L33/0062—Processes for devices with an active region comprising only III-V compounds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/005—Processes
- H01L33/0062—Processes for devices with an active region comprising only III-V compounds
- H01L33/0075—Processes for devices with an active region comprising only III-V compounds comprising nitride compounds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
- H01L33/04—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a quantum effect structure or superlattice, e.g. tunnel junction
- H01L33/06—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a quantum effect structure or superlattice, e.g. tunnel junction within the light emitting region, e.g. quantum confinement structure or tunnel barrier
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
- H01L33/12—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a stress relaxation structure, e.g. buffer layer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
- H01L33/26—Materials of the light emitting region
- H01L33/30—Materials of the light emitting region containing only elements of Group III and Group V of the Periodic Table
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
- H01L33/26—Materials of the light emitting region
- H01L33/30—Materials of the light emitting region containing only elements of Group III and Group V of the Periodic Table
- H01L33/32—Materials of the light emitting region containing only elements of Group III and Group V of the Periodic Table containing nitrogen
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Led Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (17)
- 基板と、
前記基板上に配置されたp型領域と、
n型領域と、
前記n型領域と前記p型領域との間に配置された、窒素及びリンを有するIII−V族材料の発光層と、
前記発光層と前記n型領域との間に配置された傾斜領域であり、傾斜された組成を含む傾斜領域と、
ミラーと該ミラーに埋め込まれた導電ドットとを有する底部コンタクトであり、前記基板上に配置された底部コンタクトと、
前記n型領域上に配置された頂部コンタクトと、
を有するデバイス。 - 前記発光層はInGaNxP1−xであり、0<x≦0.03である、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記発光層は、順バイアスされたときに緑から赤の範囲内のピーク波長を有する光を放出する組成を有する、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記傾斜領域は、第1の傾斜領域であり、当該デバイスは更に、前記発光層と前記p型領域との間に配置された第2の傾斜領域を有し、該第2の傾斜領域は、傾斜された組成を含む、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記傾斜領域の前記組成は、前記n型領域に最も近い前記傾斜領域の部分でのGaPの組成から、前記発光層に最も近い前記傾斜領域の部分でのAlGaPの組成まで傾斜されている、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記n型領域及び前記p型領域はGaPである、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記基板はp型GaPである、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記底部コンタクトは反射性の金属を有する、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記反射性の金属は、完全なシート状のAuZnのである、請求項8に記載のデバイス。
- 前記ミラーは、前記基板と直に接触したSiO2の層と、該SiO2の層上に配置されたAgの層とを有し、
前記導電ドットはAuZnである、
請求項1に記載のデバイス。 - 当該デバイスは更に第2のミラーを有し、前記導電ドットは該第2のミラーと前記基板との間に配置されている、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記第2のミラーは、金属、Ag、及びAlのうちの1つである、請求項11に記載のデバイス。
- デバイスであって、
p型領域と、
n型領域と、
前記n型領域と前記p型領域との間に配置された、窒素及びリンを有するIII−V族材料の発光層と、
前記発光層と前記p型領域との間に配置されたp型傾斜領域であり、傾斜された組成を含む傾斜領域と、
前記p型領域と電気的に接触した第1のコンタクトであり、前記p型傾斜領域と直に接触して配置された第1のコンタクトと、
前記n型領域上に配置された第2のコンタクトであり、前記第1のコンタクトと当該第2のコンタクトとが、当該デバイスの同じ側に形成されている、第2のコンタクトと、
を有するデバイス。 - 前記第1のコンタクトが形成されるp型層の表面を露出させるエッチングされたメサ、を更に有する請求項13に記載のデバイス。
- 前記発光層はInGaNxP1−xであり、0<x≦0.03である、請求項13に記載のデバイス。
- 前記発光層は、順バイアスされたときに緑から赤の範囲内のピーク波長を有する光を放出する組成を有する、請求項13に記載のデバイス。
- 基板と、
前記基板上に配置されたp型領域と、
n型領域と、
前記n型領域と前記p型領域との間に配置された、窒素及びリンを有するIII−V族材料の発光層と、
前記発光層と前記n型領域との間に配置された傾斜領域であり、傾斜された組成を含む傾斜領域と、
反射AuZn金属を有する底部コンタクトであり、前記基板上に配置された底部コンタクトと、
前記n型領域上に配置された頂部コンタクトと、
を有するデバイス。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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US201261668053P | 2012-07-05 | 2012-07-05 | |
US61/668,053 | 2012-07-05 |
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JP2015519432A Division JP2015525965A (ja) | 2012-07-05 | 2013-06-24 | 窒素及びリンを含有する発光層を有する発光ダイオード |
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JP2018093241A true JP2018093241A (ja) | 2018-06-14 |
JP6697020B2 JP6697020B2 (ja) | 2020-05-20 |
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JP2015519432A Pending JP2015525965A (ja) | 2012-07-05 | 2013-06-24 | 窒素及びリンを含有する発光層を有する発光ダイオード |
JP2018046314A Active JP6697020B2 (ja) | 2012-07-05 | 2018-03-14 | 窒素及びリンを含有する発光層を有する発光ダイオード |
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Country Status (7)
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US (2) | US9406835B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2870640B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP2015525965A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102068379B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104412396B (ja) |
TW (2) | TWI600181B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014006531A1 (ja) |
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JP2002084040A (ja) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-03-22 | Sharp Corp | 窒化物半導体発光素子、ならびにそれを使用した発光装置およびピックアップ装置 |
JP2003115642A (ja) * | 2001-03-28 | 2003-04-18 | Nichia Chem Ind Ltd | 窒化物半導体素子 |
JP2009177008A (ja) * | 2008-01-25 | 2009-08-06 | Toshiba Discrete Technology Kk | 発光素子及びその製造方法、発光装置 |
JP2009200254A (ja) * | 2008-02-21 | 2009-09-03 | Toshiba Discrete Technology Kk | 半導体発光素子 |
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2013
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- 2013-06-24 US US14/411,926 patent/US9406835B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-06-24 EP EP13759012.1A patent/EP2870640B1/en active Active
- 2013-06-24 CN CN201380035827.XA patent/CN104412396B/zh active Active
- 2013-06-24 WO PCT/IB2013/055161 patent/WO2014006531A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-06-24 JP JP2015519432A patent/JP2015525965A/ja active Pending
- 2013-07-05 TW TW102124289A patent/TWI600181B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-07-05 TW TW106120741A patent/TWI659548B/zh active
-
2016
- 2016-06-28 US US15/195,004 patent/US10147840B2/en active Active
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2018
- 2018-03-14 JP JP2018046314A patent/JP6697020B2/ja active Active
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JP2000150605A (ja) * | 1998-11-16 | 2000-05-30 | Nec Corp | 半導体素子の不純物濃度の測定方法 |
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JP2009200254A (ja) * | 2008-02-21 | 2009-09-03 | Toshiba Discrete Technology Kk | 半導体発光素子 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20160308088A1 (en) | 2016-10-20 |
EP2870640B1 (en) | 2020-08-05 |
CN104412396B (zh) | 2021-11-09 |
US20150214421A1 (en) | 2015-07-30 |
EP2870640A1 (en) | 2015-05-13 |
KR102068379B1 (ko) | 2020-01-20 |
JP2015525965A (ja) | 2015-09-07 |
TW201737514A (zh) | 2017-10-16 |
WO2014006531A1 (en) | 2014-01-09 |
US9406835B2 (en) | 2016-08-02 |
TWI659548B (zh) | 2019-05-11 |
US10147840B2 (en) | 2018-12-04 |
JP6697020B2 (ja) | 2020-05-20 |
TWI600181B (zh) | 2017-09-21 |
KR20150036386A (ko) | 2015-04-07 |
CN104412396A (zh) | 2015-03-11 |
TW201407822A (zh) | 2014-02-16 |
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