JP2017530169A - 分娩制御物質を含有する口腔内崩壊性固形医薬投与単位 - Google Patents
分娩制御物質を含有する口腔内崩壊性固形医薬投与単位 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2017530169A JP2017530169A JP2017518258A JP2017518258A JP2017530169A JP 2017530169 A JP2017530169 A JP 2017530169A JP 2017518258 A JP2017518258 A JP 2017518258A JP 2017518258 A JP2017518258 A JP 2017518258A JP 2017530169 A JP2017530169 A JP 2017530169A
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Abstract
Description
1〜100重量%の粒子であり、
0.01〜10重量%の、オキシトシン、カルベトシン、アトシバン及びこれらの組合せから選択される分娩制御物質、
5〜70重量%の緩衝剤、
20〜94重量%の分枝状グルカン、
0〜70重量%の他の、医薬として許容される成分
からなる、粒子と、
0〜99重量%の1種又は複数の医薬として許容される賦形剤と
からなり、少なくとも5μgの分娩制御物質を含み、pH緩衝範囲が3.5〜5.7である、口腔内崩壊性固形医薬投与単位を提供する。
a)時間温度インジケータ(TTI)でパッケージされたユニジェクト(Uniject)(登録商標)装置を介してIM送達されるオキシトシン
b)より熱安定な液状オキシトシン製剤
c)IM又はIV注射のために滅菌水で再溶解される、凍結乾燥された熱安定オキシトシン
d)エアロゾルの送達及び吸入のための熱安定な粉末化オキシトシン製剤。
1〜100重量%の粒子であり、
0.01〜10重量%の、オキシトシン、カルベトシン、アトシバン及びこれらの組合せから選択される分娩制御物質、
5〜70重量%の緩衝剤、
20〜94重量%の分枝状グルカン、
0〜70重量%の他の、医薬として許容される成分
からなる、粒子と、
0〜99重量%の1種又は複数の医薬として許容される賦形剤と
からなり、少なくとも5μgの分娩制御物質を含み、pH緩衝範囲が3.5〜5.7である、口腔内崩壊性固形医薬投与単位に関する。
1〜100重量%の粒子であり、
0.01〜10重量%の、オキシトシン、カルベトシン、アトシバン及びこれらの組合せから選択される分娩制御物質(PCS)、
5〜70重量%の緩衝剤、
20〜94重量%の分枝状グルカン、
0〜70重量%の他の、医薬として許容される成分
からなる、粒子と、
0〜99重量%の1種又は複数の医薬として許容される賦形剤と
からなり、少なくとも5μgの分娩制御物質を含み、pH緩衝範囲が3.5〜5.7である、口腔内崩壊性固形医薬投与単位に関する。
分娩制御物質、緩衝剤、分枝状グルカン、及び任意選択で1種又は複数の他の医薬として許容される成分を含む水溶液を用意するステップと、
任意選択で水溶液を担体の粒子へ噴霧した後に、水を水溶液から除去して、分娩制御物質、緩衝剤、分枝状グルカン及び任意選択で1種又は複数の他の医薬として許容される成分を含有する固形粒子を生成するステップと、
上記粒子を、1種又は複数の医薬として許容される賦形剤と混合するステップと、
混合物を固形投与単位に形成するステップと
を含む、方法に関する。
2種の貯蔵溶液200mlを、表1に示す配合に基づいて調製した。使用した水は、室温(およそ20℃)とした。オキシトシン以外の固形成分を容器へ導入した。必要とする水のうちのおよそ90%を加え、続いて全ての固体が溶解するまで磁気撹拌機で連続撹拌した。オキシトシンを加え、溶液のpHを、1MのHCl又は1MのNaOHで、必要とするpH値(表1を参照されたい)へ設定した。水の残りの量を加えて混合した。該溶液を2〜8℃にて貯蔵した。
溶液を、追加の成分(表2を参照されたい)を、実施例1で調製した(室温にて)貯蔵溶液Iのうちの20mlへ加えることによって調製した。該溶液を、全ての固体が溶解するまで撹拌した。該成分を加えた後、pHを測定した(表2)。
溶液を、追加の成分(表4を参照されたい)を、実施例Iにおいて調製した(室温にて)貯蔵溶液II 20mlへ加えることによって調製した。該溶液を、全ての固体が溶解するまで撹拌した。該成分を加えた後、pHを測定した(表4)。
Claims (15)
- 重量が50〜1000mgである口腔内崩壊性固形医薬投与単位であって、
1〜100重量%の粒子であり、
0.01〜10重量%の、オキシトシン、カルベトシン、アトシバン及びこれらの組合せから選択される分娩制御物質、
5〜70重量%の緩衝剤、
20〜94重量%の分枝状グルカン、
0〜70重量%の他の、医薬として許容される成分
からなる、粒子と、
0〜99重量%の1種又は複数の医薬として許容される賦形剤と
からなり、少なくとも5μgの分娩制御物質を含み、pH緩衝範囲が3.5〜5.7である、
口腔内崩壊性固形医薬投与単位。 - 緩衝剤のpH緩衝範囲が4.0〜5.5である、請求項1に記載の口腔内崩壊性固形医薬投与単位。
- 緩衝剤が、クエン酸塩、酢酸塩、アスパラギン酸塩及びこれらの組合せから選択される、請求項1又は2に記載の口腔内崩壊性固形医薬投与単位。
- 分枝状グルカンが、平均分子量が10〜200kDaの範囲にある加水分解デキストランである、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の口腔内崩壊性固形医薬投与単位。
- 分娩制御物質が、オキシトシンである、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の口腔内崩壊性固形医薬投与単位。
- 分娩制御物質が、カルベトシンである、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の口腔内崩壊性固形医薬投与単位。
- 分娩制御物質が、アトシバンである、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の口腔内崩壊性固形医薬投与単位。
- 粒子が、0.02〜10重量%の二価金属カチオンを含有する、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の口腔内崩壊性固形医薬投与単位。
- 二価金属カチオン及び分娩制御物質が、粒子中に、モル比5:1〜1000:1、好ましくはモル比10:1〜300:1で存在する、請求項8に記載の口腔内崩壊性固形医薬投与単位。
- 粒子が、0.01〜10重量%の金属イオン封鎖剤を含有する、請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の口腔内崩壊性固形医薬投与単位。
- 1種又は複数の医薬として許容される賦形剤が、ラクトース、マンニトール、キシリトール、微結晶セルロース、クロスカルメロースナトリウム及びこれらの組合せから選択される、請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の口腔内崩壊性固形医薬投与単位。
- 医学的治療における使用のための投与単位であって、前記治療が、請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の投与単位の、頬側、舌下又は唇下投与を含む、投与単位。
- 分娩後出血の治療における使用のための、オキシトシン、カルベトシン及びこれらの組合せから選択される分娩制御物質を含有する、請求項12に記載の投与単位。
- 早産を予防する又は止めるための使用のための、アトシバンを含有する、請求項12に記載の投与単位。
- 請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の固形投与単位を調製する方法であって、
分娩制御物質、緩衝剤、分枝状グルカン、及び任意選択で1種又は複数の他の医薬として許容される成分を含む水溶液を用意するステップと、
任意選択で水溶液を担体の粒子へ噴霧した後に、水を水溶液から除去して、分娩制御物質、緩衝剤、分枝状グルカン及び任意選択で1種又は複数の他の医薬として許容される成分を含有する固形粒子を生成するステップと、
前記粒子を、1種又は複数の医薬として許容される賦形剤と混合するステップと、
混合物を固形投与単位に形成するステップと
を含む、方法。
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