JP2016536650A - イオン交換可能なフュージョンドローガラス板を用いた広帯域偏光子 - Google Patents
イオン交換可能なフュージョンドローガラス板を用いた広帯域偏光子 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2016536650A JP2016536650A JP2016542867A JP2016542867A JP2016536650A JP 2016536650 A JP2016536650 A JP 2016536650A JP 2016542867 A JP2016542867 A JP 2016542867A JP 2016542867 A JP2016542867 A JP 2016542867A JP 2016536650 A JP2016536650 A JP 2016536650A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- polarizer
- ion
- noble metal
- glass substrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 156
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005407 aluminoborosilicate glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005354 aluminosilicate glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003286 fusion draw glass process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003426 chemical strengthening reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 101710134784 Agnoprotein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium ion Chemical compound [K+] NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001423 beryllium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005329 float glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002082 metal nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003283 slot draw process Methods 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxocalcium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+].[Ca]=O HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
- G02B5/3025—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
- G02B5/3058—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state comprising electrically conductive elements, e.g. wire grids, conductive particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
- C03B23/02—Re-forming glass sheets
- C03B23/037—Re-forming glass sheets by drawing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C14/00—Glass compositions containing a non-glass component, e.g. compositions containing fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like, dispersed in a glass matrix
- C03C14/006—Glass compositions containing a non-glass component, e.g. compositions containing fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like, dispersed in a glass matrix the non-glass component being in the form of microcrystallites, e.g. of optically or electrically active material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C21/00—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
- C03C21/001—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions
- C03C21/002—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions to perform ion-exchange between alkali ions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C21/00—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
- C03C21/001—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions
- C03C21/005—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions to introduce in the glass such metals or metallic ions as Ag, Cu
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C23/00—Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments
- C03C23/007—Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments by thermal treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/083—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound
- C03C3/085—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal
- C03C3/087—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal containing calcium oxide, e.g. common sheet or container glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/089—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron
- C03C3/091—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C4/00—Compositions for glass with special properties
- C03C4/10—Compositions for glass with special properties for infrared transmitting glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C4/00—Compositions for glass with special properties
- C03C4/18—Compositions for glass with special properties for ion-sensitive glass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
- G02B5/3025—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
- G02B5/3033—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid
- G02B5/3041—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2204/00—Glasses, glazes or enamels with special properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2214/00—Nature of the non-vitreous component
- C03C2214/08—Metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2214/00—Nature of the non-vitreous component
- C03C2214/16—Microcrystallites, e.g. of optically or electrically active material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 2つの清浄無垢なガラス表面及び複数の延伸ゼロ価金属粒子偏光層を有する、実質的に気泡を含まない、フュージョンドローガラスを備えたことを特徴とするガラス光学偏光子。
- 前記偏光子が、約300μm以下の厚さを有することを特徴とする請求項1記載のガラス光学偏光子。
- 前記金属粒子偏光層の各々が、約0.2μm〜約0.5μmの厚さを有し、該各々の偏光層が、前記清浄無垢なガラス表面の少なくとも一方から、約1.0μm〜約2.0μmの範囲内に存在していることを特徴とする請求項1記載のガラス光学偏光子。
- 前記細長ゼロ価金属粒子が、貴金属を含んで成ることを特徴とする請求項1記載のガラス光学偏光子。
- 前記貴金属が、銅、金、イリジウム、水銀、オスミウム、パラジウム、白金、レニウム、ロジウム、ルテニウム、及び銀から成る群から選択されることを特徴とする請求項4記載のガラス光学偏光子。
- ガラス光学偏光子を製造する方法であって、
フュージョンドローアルカリ含有ガラス基板を用意するステップ、
貴金属塩及びアルカリ金属塩を含むイオン交換溶融金属塩浴を用いて、前記ガラス基板中に貴金属をイオン交換するステップ、
前記ガラス基板から余分なイオン交換塩を除去するステップ、
前記貴金属を水素中で還元するステップであって、該還元によって、複数のゼロ価金属粒子偏光層が形成されるステップ、及び
前記ガラス基板をリドローするステップであって、該リドローによって、複数の延伸ゼロ価金属粒子偏光層が形成されるステップを有して成り、
前記ガラス光学偏光子が、2つの清浄無垢なガラス表面を有すると共に、実質的に気泡を含まないことを特徴とする方法。 - 前記ガラス基板が、約0.5mm〜約2.0mmの厚さを有し、及び/又は該ガラス基板が、アルカリ含有アルミノケイ酸ガラス及びアルカリ含有アルミノホウケイ酸ガラスから成る群から選択されることを特徴とする請求項6記載の方法。
- 前記貴金属を水素中で還元するステップが、約1.0気圧(約101.325KPa)〜約20気圧(約2.027MPa)の圧力、約350℃〜約550℃の温度、及び約1.0時間〜約30時間の期間で行なわれることを特徴とする請求項6記載の方法。
- 前記貴金属が、銅、金、イリジウム、水銀、オスミウム、パラジウム、白金、レニウム、ロジウム、ルテニウム、及び銀から成る群から選択されることを特徴とする請求項6記載の方法。
- 前記ガラス基板をリドローするステップの後に、アルカリ金属塩を含むイオン交換溶融金属塩浴を用いて、前記ガラス基板中にアルカリ金属イオンをイオン交換するステップを更に有して成ることを特徴とする請求項6記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201361878720P | 2013-09-17 | 2013-09-17 | |
US61/878,720 | 2013-09-17 | ||
PCT/US2014/055802 WO2015042024A1 (en) | 2013-09-17 | 2014-09-16 | Broadband polarizer made using ion exchangable fusion drawn glass sheets |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019180126A Division JP2020024430A (ja) | 2013-09-17 | 2019-09-30 | イオン交換可能なフュージョンドローガラス板を用いた広帯域偏光子 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2016536650A true JP2016536650A (ja) | 2016-11-24 |
Family
ID=51626172
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016542867A Pending JP2016536650A (ja) | 2013-09-17 | 2014-09-16 | イオン交換可能なフュージョンドローガラス板を用いた広帯域偏光子 |
JP2019180126A Pending JP2020024430A (ja) | 2013-09-17 | 2019-09-30 | イオン交換可能なフュージョンドローガラス板を用いた広帯域偏光子 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019180126A Pending JP2020024430A (ja) | 2013-09-17 | 2019-09-30 | イオン交換可能なフュージョンドローガラス板を用いた広帯域偏光子 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US10209419B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3047315A1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP2016536650A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105705969A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015042024A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023053786A1 (ja) * | 2021-09-28 | 2023-04-06 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | 強化ガラスの製造方法 |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10209419B2 (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2019-02-19 | Corning Incorporated | Broadband polarizer made using ion exchangeable fusion drawn glass sheets |
US11419231B1 (en) | 2016-09-22 | 2022-08-16 | Apple Inc. | Forming glass covers for electronic devices |
US10800141B2 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2020-10-13 | Apple Inc. | Electronic device having a glass component with crack hindering internal stress regions |
US11565506B2 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2023-01-31 | Apple Inc. | Thermoformed cover glass for an electronic device |
US11535551B2 (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2022-12-27 | Apple Inc. | Thermoformed cover glass for an electronic device |
US11420900B2 (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2022-08-23 | Apple Inc. | Localized control of bulk material properties |
US11522300B2 (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2022-12-06 | Corning Incorporated | Integral 5G antenna structure |
US11680010B2 (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2023-06-20 | Apple Inc. | Evaluation of transparent components for electronic devices |
CN113453458B (zh) | 2020-03-28 | 2023-01-31 | 苹果公司 | 用于电子设备壳体的玻璃覆盖构件 |
US11460892B2 (en) | 2020-03-28 | 2022-10-04 | Apple Inc. | Glass cover member for an electronic device enclosure |
US11666273B2 (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2023-06-06 | Apple Inc. | Electronic device enclosure including a glass ceramic region |
KR102670167B1 (ko) * | 2020-08-10 | 2024-05-28 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 편광판 및 이를 포함하는 광학표시장치 |
WO2022140541A1 (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2022-06-30 | Apple Inc. | Laser-based cutting of transparent components for an electronic device |
CN117561224A (zh) * | 2021-08-17 | 2024-02-13 | 日本电气硝子株式会社 | 玻璃物品的制造方法以及制造装置 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5983951A (ja) * | 1982-09-29 | 1984-05-15 | コ−ニング・グラス・ワ−クス | 赤外線偏光ガラス製品の製造方法 |
JPH0797235A (ja) * | 1993-09-27 | 1995-04-11 | Hoya Corp | 偏光ガラス及びその製造方法 |
WO1999059006A1 (en) * | 1998-05-14 | 1999-11-18 | Corning Incorporated | Ultra-thin glass polarizers and method of making same |
JP2012236759A (ja) * | 2011-04-25 | 2012-12-06 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | 液晶レンズ用ガラス基板 |
WO2013006750A2 (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2013-01-10 | Corning Incorporated | Surface flaw modification for strengthening of glass articles |
WO2013063207A1 (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-02 | Corning Incorporated | Glass articles with infrared reflectivity and methods for making the same |
Family Cites Families (41)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US815843A (en) | 1904-07-02 | 1906-03-20 | William Parr Lightbody | Mechanism for sharpening rock-drills. |
US3338696A (en) | 1964-05-06 | 1967-08-29 | Corning Glass Works | Sheet forming apparatus |
BE757057A (fr) | 1969-10-06 | 1971-04-05 | Corning Glass Works | Procede et appareil de controle d'epaisseur d'une feuille de verre nouvellement etiree |
US4479819A (en) | 1982-09-29 | 1984-10-30 | Corning Glass Works | Infrared polarizing glasses |
US5122907A (en) * | 1991-07-03 | 1992-06-16 | Polatomic, Inc. | Light polarizer and method of manufacture |
EP0719742B1 (en) * | 1994-12-27 | 1998-04-08 | Hoya Corporation | Polarizing glass and production process thereof |
US5999315A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1999-12-07 | Kyocera Corporation | Polarizer and a production method thereof and an optical isolator |
US6912087B1 (en) * | 1998-05-14 | 2005-06-28 | Corning Incorporated | Ultra-thin glass polarizers and method of making same |
CA2394189A1 (en) | 1999-12-15 | 2001-06-21 | Corning Incorporated | Infrared broadband dichroic glass polarizer |
CN102992592A (zh) | 2000-12-01 | 2013-03-27 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 熔融法生产平板玻璃所用的等静压板的下沉控制 |
DE20110607U1 (de) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-03-14 | Sprenger Ulrike | Anfahrschutz für Rampe |
US6753279B2 (en) | 2001-10-30 | 2004-06-22 | Corning Incorporated | Glass composition for display panels |
US6563639B1 (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2003-05-13 | Corning Incorporated | Polarizing glasses |
US7104090B2 (en) | 2002-01-24 | 2006-09-12 | Corning Incorporated | Method of making polarizing glasses |
DE20220607U1 (de) | 2002-05-24 | 2003-12-11 | Codixx Ag | Dichroitischer Glaspolarisator |
DE10227393A1 (de) | 2002-05-24 | 2003-12-18 | Codixx Ag | Dichroitischer Glaspolarisator und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
US7256937B2 (en) | 2002-06-06 | 2007-08-14 | Codixx Ag | Structured polarizer and method for making the same |
DE10227379B4 (de) | 2002-06-20 | 2005-12-08 | Stryker Trauma Gmbh | Implantationssystem und Zielgerät dafür |
US7110179B2 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2006-09-19 | Corning Incorporated | Polarizers and isolators and methods of manufacture |
JP3696607B2 (ja) * | 2003-07-31 | 2005-09-21 | 株式会社有沢製作所 | 偏光ガラスの製造方法 |
US20050268659A1 (en) | 2004-06-02 | 2005-12-08 | Rhoads Randy L | Defect reduction in manufacture glass sheets by fusion process |
US7468148B2 (en) * | 2005-10-24 | 2008-12-23 | Corning Incorporated | Visible polarizing glass and process |
JP2007178977A (ja) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-07-12 | Arisawa Mfg Co Ltd | 偏光ガラス |
US7618908B2 (en) | 2005-12-20 | 2009-11-17 | Corning Incorporated | Visible light optical polarizer made from stretched H2-treated glass |
WO2007119794A1 (ja) * | 2006-04-14 | 2007-10-25 | Hoya Candeo Optronics Corporation | 銅含有偏光ガラスおよび光アイソレーター |
EP2105769B1 (en) | 2007-04-13 | 2011-01-12 | Okamoto Glass Co., Ltd. | Glass polarizer and process for producing the same |
JP2011505323A (ja) | 2007-11-29 | 2011-02-24 | コーニング インコーポレイテッド | 改良された強靭性および引っかき抵抗性を有するガラス |
ATE460505T1 (de) | 2008-01-25 | 2010-03-15 | Befesa Aluminio Bilbao S L | Verfahren zum recyceln von verbrauchten tiegelauskleidungen (spl) aus der primären aluminiumproduktion |
DE202009018732U1 (de) | 2008-02-26 | 2012-11-27 | Corning Inc. | Läutermittel für Silikatgläser |
US20090217705A1 (en) | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-03 | Filippov Andrey V | Temperature control of glass fusion by electromagnetic radiation |
JP5104435B2 (ja) | 2008-03-17 | 2012-12-19 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 静電荷像現像用トナー、静電荷像現像剤、トナーカートリッジ、プロセスカートリッジ及び画像形成装置 |
KR20110038701A (ko) | 2008-07-29 | 2011-04-14 | 코닝 인코포레이티드 | 유리의 화학적 강화를 위한 이중 단계 이온 교환 |
US8341976B2 (en) | 2009-02-19 | 2013-01-01 | Corning Incorporated | Method of separating strengthened glass |
EP2258665A1 (en) | 2009-06-04 | 2010-12-08 | Corning Incorporated | In line glass patterning during fusion draw process |
US8778820B2 (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2014-07-15 | Corning Incorporated | Glasses having low softening temperatures and high toughness |
US8210001B2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2012-07-03 | Corning Incorporated | Method of producing uniform light transmission fusion drawn glass |
US8776547B2 (en) | 2011-02-28 | 2014-07-15 | Corning Incorporated | Local strengthening of glass by ion exchange |
JP5708096B2 (ja) | 2011-03-18 | 2015-04-30 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 偏光素子の製造方法 |
EP2780291B1 (en) | 2011-11-16 | 2018-04-11 | Corning Incorporated | Ion exchangeable glass with high crack initiation threshold |
US9581742B2 (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2017-02-28 | Corning Incorporated | Monolithic, linear glass polarizer and attenuator |
US10209419B2 (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2019-02-19 | Corning Incorporated | Broadband polarizer made using ion exchangeable fusion drawn glass sheets |
-
2014
- 2014-09-11 US US14/483,306 patent/US10209419B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-09-16 WO PCT/US2014/055802 patent/WO2015042024A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-09-16 EP EP14776798.2A patent/EP3047315A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-09-16 JP JP2016542867A patent/JP2016536650A/ja active Pending
- 2014-09-16 CN CN201480050851.5A patent/CN105705969A/zh active Pending
-
2018
- 2018-11-09 US US16/185,320 patent/US10649122B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2019
- 2019-09-30 JP JP2019180126A patent/JP2020024430A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5983951A (ja) * | 1982-09-29 | 1984-05-15 | コ−ニング・グラス・ワ−クス | 赤外線偏光ガラス製品の製造方法 |
US4486213A (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1984-12-04 | Corning Glass Works | Drawing laminated polarizing glasses |
JPH0797235A (ja) * | 1993-09-27 | 1995-04-11 | Hoya Corp | 偏光ガラス及びその製造方法 |
WO1999059006A1 (en) * | 1998-05-14 | 1999-11-18 | Corning Incorporated | Ultra-thin glass polarizers and method of making same |
JP2012236759A (ja) * | 2011-04-25 | 2012-12-06 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | 液晶レンズ用ガラス基板 |
WO2013006750A2 (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2013-01-10 | Corning Incorporated | Surface flaw modification for strengthening of glass articles |
WO2013063207A1 (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-02 | Corning Incorporated | Glass articles with infrared reflectivity and methods for making the same |
JP2014532614A (ja) * | 2011-10-28 | 2014-12-08 | コーニング インコーポレイテッド | 赤外線反射能を有するガラス物品および同物品を製造する方法 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023053786A1 (ja) * | 2021-09-28 | 2023-04-06 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | 強化ガラスの製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105705969A (zh) | 2016-06-22 |
US10209419B2 (en) | 2019-02-19 |
US10649122B2 (en) | 2020-05-12 |
EP3047315A1 (en) | 2016-07-27 |
US20150212247A1 (en) | 2015-07-30 |
WO2015042024A1 (en) | 2015-03-26 |
US20190094439A1 (en) | 2019-03-28 |
JP2020024430A (ja) | 2020-02-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP2020024430A (ja) | イオン交換可能なフュージョンドローガラス板を用いた広帯域偏光子 | |
US11420898B2 (en) | High strength ultrathin glass and method of making the same | |
US11548810B2 (en) | Textured glass-based articles with scratch resistance and methods of making the same | |
JP5255611B2 (ja) | ディスプレイ用ガラス基板及びその製造方法並びにこれを用いたディスプレイ | |
TWI679184B (zh) | 摻雜鹼金屬的硼鋁矽酸鹽玻璃以及不含鹼金屬的硼鋁矽酸鹽玻璃 | |
JP5379473B2 (ja) | 銅含有偏光ガラスおよび光アイソレーター | |
JP6222097B2 (ja) | 分相ガラスの製造方法および分相ガラス | |
JP2010202514A (ja) | 携帯型液晶ディスプレイ用のガラス基板及びその製造方法並びにこれを用いた携帯型液晶ディスプレイ | |
JP2017534558A (ja) | 決定された応力プロファイルを有するガラス物品、およびその製造方法 | |
JP2024019707A (ja) | 光学的なオレンジの皮を有さない化学強化されたガラスおよびその製造方法 | |
JP2020532481A (ja) | 改善された曲げ性および化学強化性を有する薄板ガラス | |
JP2015013777A (ja) | 着色ガラス | |
JP2015519290A (ja) | 強化ガラスのカッティング方法及びカッティング装置 | |
JP2006301595A (ja) | 偏光ガラスの製造方法及び偏光ガラス製品 | |
WO2017132491A1 (en) | Thermally strengthened photochromic glass and related systems and methods | |
JP2016038500A (ja) | 偏光ガラス板の製造方法 | |
JP4685901B2 (ja) | 偏光ガラスの製造方法 | |
CN116282903A (zh) | 防眩玻璃及其制备方法、显示装置 | |
JP5502937B2 (ja) | ディスプレイ用ガラス基板及びその製造方法並びにこれを用いたディスプレイ | |
JP2013126921A (ja) | 偏光ガラスの製造方法 | |
JP5002067B2 (ja) | 携帯型液晶ディスプレイ用のガラス基板及びその製造方法並びにこれを用いた携帯型液晶ディスプレイ | |
WO2010061660A1 (ja) | 高消光比偏光ガラス | |
JP2010150132A (ja) | 高消光比偏光ガラス | |
TW202340110A (zh) | 分相玻璃 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20170914 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20180621 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20180703 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20181003 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20181203 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20190529 |