JP2016517871A - 新規モルホリニルアントラサイクリン誘導体 - Google Patents
新規モルホリニルアントラサイクリン誘導体 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2016517871A JP2016517871A JP2016511009A JP2016511009A JP2016517871A JP 2016517871 A JP2016517871 A JP 2016517871A JP 2016511009 A JP2016511009 A JP 2016511009A JP 2016511009 A JP2016511009 A JP 2016511009A JP 2016517871 A JP2016517871 A JP 2016517871A
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H9/00—Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing at least two hetero atoms with a saccharide radical
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/535—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. 1,2-oxazines
- A61K31/5375—1,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine
- A61K31/5383—1,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7028—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages
- A61K31/7034—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages attached to a carbocyclic compound, e.g. phloridzin
- A61K31/704—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages attached to a carbocyclic compound, e.g. phloridzin attached to a condensed carbocyclic ring system, e.g. sennosides, thiocolchicosides, escin, daunorubicin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
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Abstract
Description
R1はハロゲンまたはNR4R5であり;
R2は直鎖もしくは分岐状C2−C6アルキル、NR7R8−C2−C6アルキル、R6O−C2−C6アルキル及びCOR9から選択される置換されていてもよい基であり;
R3は水素、または直鎖もしくは分岐状C1−C4アルコキシであり;
R4及びR5は独立して水素、モノ置換ベンジル、ジ置換ベンジル、または直鎖もしくは分岐状C1−C6アルキル、NR7R8−C1−C6アルキル、R6O−C1−C6アルキル、R7R8N−C1−C6アルキルカルボニル、R6O−C1−C6アルキルカルボニル、R7R8N−C1−C6アルキルアミノカルボニル、R6O−C1−C6アルキルアミノカルボニル、R7R8N−C1−C6アルキルスルホニル、R6O−C1−C6アルキルスルホニル、R7R8N−C1−C6アルコキシカルボニル及びR6O−C1−C6アルコキシカルボニルから選択される置換されていてもよい基であり;または
R4及びR5は、これらが結合しているN原子と一緒にR4で置換されているヘテロシクリルを形成し;
R6、R7及びR8は独立して水素、または置換されていてもよい直鎖もしくは分岐状C1−C6アルキルであり;
R9はOR6、NR7R8、または直鎖もしくは分岐状C1−C4アルキル、NR7R8−C1−C4アルキル及びR6O−C1−C4アルキルから選択される置換されていてもよい基である]
のモルホリニルアントラサイクリン誘導体または医薬的に許容され得る塩に関する。
の化合物である。
1) (8S,10S)−8−アセチル−1−フルオロ−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−10−{[(1S,3R,4aS,9aR,10aS)−9−メトキシ−1−メチルオクタヒドロ−1H−ピラノ[4’,3’:4,5][1,3]オキサゾロ[2,3−c][1,4]オキサジン−3−イル]オキシ}−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン、
2) (8S,10S)−1−フルオロ−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−8−(ヒドロキシアセチル)−10−{[(1S,3R,4aS,9S,9aR,10aS)−9−メトキシ−1−メチルオクタヒドロ−1H−ピラノ[4’,3’:4,5][1,3]オキサゾロ[2,3−c][1,4]オキサジン−3−イル]オキシ}−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン、
3) (8S,10S)−1−アミノ−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−8−(ヒドロキシアセチル)−10−{[(1S,3R,4aS,9S,9aR,10aS)−9−メトキシ−1−メチルオクタヒドロ−1H−ピラノ[4’,3’:4,5][1,3]オキサゾロ[2,3−c][1,4]オキサジン−3−イル]オキシ}−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン、
4) (8S,10S)−8−アセチル−1−アミノ−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−10−{[(1S,3R,4aS,9S,9aR,10aS)−9−メトキシ−1−メチルオクタヒドロ−1H−ピラノ[4’,3’:4,5][1,3]オキサゾロ[2,3−c][1,4]オキサジン−3−イル]オキシ}−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン、
5) (8S,10S)−8−アセチル−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−1−[(2−ヒドロキシエチル)アミノ]−10−{[(1S,3R,4aS,9S,9aR,10aS)−9−メトキシ−1−メチルオクタヒドロ−1H−ピラノ[4’,3’:4,5][1,3]オキサゾロ[2,3−c][1,4]オキサジン−3−イル]オキシ}−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン、
6) (8S,10S)−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−8−(ヒドロキシアセチル)−1−[(2−ヒドロキシエチル)アミノ]−10−{[(1S,3R,4aS,9S,9aR,10aS)−9−メトキシ−1−メチルオクタヒドロ−1H−ピラノ[4’,3’:4,5][1,3]オキサゾロ[2,3−c][1,4]オキサジン−3−イル]オキシ}−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン、
7) (8S,10S)−8−アセチル−1−[(2−アミノエチル)アミノ]−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−10−{[(1S,3R,4aS,9S,9aR,10aS)−9−メトキシ−1−メチルオクタヒドロ−1H−ピラノ[4’,3’:4,5][1,3]オキサゾロ[2,3−c][1,4]オキサジン−3−イル]オキシ}−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン、及び
8) (8S,10S)−1−[(2−アミノエチル)アミノ]−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−8−(ヒドロキシアセチル)−10−{[(1S,3R,4aS,9S,9aR,10aS)−9−メトキシ−1−メチルオクタヒドロ−1H−ピラノ[4’,3’:4,5][1,3]オキサゾロ[2,3−c][1,4]オキサジン−3−イル]オキシ}−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン。
式(I)[式中、R1及びR3は上に規定されている通りであり、R2はCOR9であり、ここでR9はOR6またはNR7R8であり、R6、R7及びR8は上に規定されている通りである]の化合物は、以下のスキーム2
A1)式(II)
の化合物を式(IIa)
の化合物を式(VIa)または(VIb)
R6−OH(VIa) R7R8NH(VIb)
[式中、R6、R7及びR8は上に規定されている通りである]
の化合物と反応させ;
A6a)生じた式(VII)
の化合物をシアヌル酸クロリドまたは鉄(II)塩で処理し、最後に所望により、窒素及び/またはヒドロキシ保護基を除去して、式(I)
の化合物を得;
場合により、式(I)の最初の化合物を公知の化学反応により式(I)の別の化合物に変換してもよく;及び/または所望により、前記式(I)の化合物をその医薬的に許容され得る塩に変換してもよく、または塩を式(I)の遊離化合物に変換してもよい。
式(I)[式中、R1及びR3は上に規定されている通りであり、R2はエチルまたはCOCH3である]の化合物は、以下のスキーム3
B1)上に規定されている式(III)の化合物を式(IIIa)
R11−NH−NH2 (IIIa)
[式中、R11はアリール、好ましくはフェニル、4−メチルフェニルまたは4−ハロフェニルである]
のヒドラジン誘導体と反応させた後、ヒドラジドを還元し;
B2)生じた式(VIII)
の化合物を得;または
B3)上に規定されている式(III)の化合物をステップA6a)及びA6b)で上に報告されている同一条件下で反応させて、式(I)
の化合物を得;
場合により、式(I)の最初の化合物を公知の化学反応により式(I)の別の化合物に変換してもよく;及び/または所望により、前記式(I)の化合物をその医薬的に許容され得る塩に変換してもよく、または塩を式(I)の遊離化合物に変換してもよい。
式(I)[式中、R1及びR3は上に規定されている通りであり、R2は直鎖もしくは分岐状C3−C6アルキル、NR7R8−C3−C6アルキル、R6O−C3−C6アルキル及びCOR9から選択され、ここでR9は直鎖もしくは分岐状C2−C4アルキル、NR7R8−C2−C4アルキルもしくはR6O−C2−C4アルキルであり、R6、R7及びR8は上に規定されている通りである]の化合物は、以下のスキーム4
C1)上に規定されている式(III)の化合物を式(IIIb)
R12−X (IIIb)
[式中、R12は直鎖もしくは分岐状C1−C4アルキル、NR7R8−C1−C4アルキル及びR6O−C1−C4アルキルから選択される基であり、Xは脱離基、好ましくはハロゲンである]
の化合物と反応させ;
C2)生じた式(IX)
の化合物を得;或いは
C3)上に規定されている式(IX)の化合物をステップB1で上に報告されている同一条件下で反応させ;
C4)生じた式(X)
の化合物を得;
場合により、式(I)の最初の化合物を公知の化学反応により式(I)の別の化合物に変換してもよく;及び/または所望により、前記式(I)の化合物をその医薬的に許容され得る塩に変換してもよく、または塩を式(I)の遊離化合物に変換してもよい。
式(I)[式中、R1及びR3は上に規定されている通りであり、R2はCH2−CH2NR7R8、CH2−CH2OR6またはCOR9であり、ここでR9は−CH2NR7R8または−CH2OR6であり、R6、R7及びR8は上に規定されている通りである]の化合物は、以下のスキーム5
D1)カルボニル官能基がフェニルヒドラゾン誘導体として活性化されていてもよい上に規定されている式(IV)の化合物を式(IVa)または(IVb)
HN−R7R8(IVa) HOR6(IVb)
[式中、R6、R7及びR8は上に規定されている通りであり、OH基は例えばトシルまたはメシル誘導体として活性化されていてもよい)
の化合物と反応させ、その後存在するならぱヒドラゾン官能基を加水分解により除去し;
D2)生じた式(XI)または(XIa)
の化合物を得;或いは
D3)生じた上に規定されている式(XI)または(XIa)の化合物をステップB1で上に報告されている同一条件下で反応させ;
D4)生じた式(XII)または(XIIa)の化合物
の化合物を得;
場合により、式(I)の最初の化合物を公知の化学反応により式(I)の別の化合物に変換してもよく;及び/または所望により、前記式(I)の化合物をその医薬的に許容され得る塩に変換してもよく、または塩を式(I)の遊離化合物に変換してもよい。
式(I)[式中、R1及びR3は上に規定されている通りであり、R2はCH2OHまたはCOR9であり、ここでR9はCH2OHである]の化合物は、以下のスキーム6
E1)上に規定されている式(V)の化合物をステップA6a)及びA6b)で上に報告されている同一条件下で反応させて、式(I)
の化合物を得;或いは
E2)上に規定されている式(V)の化合物をステップB1で上に報告されている同一条件下で反応させ;
E3)生じた式(XIII)
の化合物を得;
場合により、式(I)の最初の化合物を公知の化学反応により式(I)の別の化合物により変換してもよく;及び/または所望により、式(I)の化合物をその医薬的に許容され得る塩に変換してもよく、または塩を式(I)の遊離化合物に変換してもよい。
或いは、上に規定される式(V)の中間体化合物は以下のスキーム7
F1)式(XIV)
上に規定されている式(II)[式中、R10はNH2及びハロゲンを除き上に規定されている通りである]の化合物は、下記するスキーム8
G1)式(XIX)
の化合物を
i)式(XIXa)、(XIXb)、(XIXc)または(XIXd)
の化合物と反応させ、存在しているならば保護基を除去した後、上に規定されている式(XIV)[式中、R10は式NR4R5の基R1であり、ここでR4及びR5は独立して水素、モノ置換ベンジル、ジ置換ベンジル、または直鎖もしくは分岐状C1−C6アルキル、NR7R8−C1−C6アルキル及びR6O−C1−C6アルキルから選択される置換されていてもよい基であり、ただし両方が水素ではない)
の対応する化合物を得;または
ii)式(XIXe)または(XIXf)
の化合物と反応させ、存在しているならば保護基を除去した後、上に規定されている式(XIV)[式中、R10は式NR4R5の基R1であり、ここでR4またはR5のうちの一方は水素であり、他方は基R7R8N−C1−C6アルキルカルボニルまたはR6O−C1−C6アルキルカルボニルである]の対応する化合物を得;または
iii)式(XIXg)または(XIXh)
の化合物と反応させ、存在しているならば保護基を除去した後、上に規定されている式(XIV)[式中、R10は式NR4R5の基R1であり、ここでR4またはR5のうちの一方は水素であり、他方は基R7R8N−C1−C6アルキルアミノカルボニルまたはR6O−C1−C6アルキルアミノカルボニルである]の対応する化合物を得;または
iv)式(XIXi)または(XIXm)
の化合物と反応させ、存在しているならば保護基を除去した後、上に規定されている式(XIV)[式中、R10は式NR4R5の基R1であり、ここでR4またはR5のうちの一方は水素であり、他方は基R7R8N−C1−C6アルキルスルホニルまたはR6O−C1−C6アルキルスルホニルである]の対応する化合物を得;または
v)式(XIXn)または(XIXo)
の化合物と反応させ、存在しているならば保護基を除去した後、上に規定されている
式(XIV)[式中、R10は式NR4R5の基R1であり、ここでR4またはR5のうちの一方は水素であり、他方は基R7R8N−C1−C6アルコキシカルボニルまたはR6O−C1−C6アルコキシカルボニルである]の対応する化合物を得;または
vi)式(XIXp)
の化合物と反応させ、存在しているならば保護基を除去した後、上に規定されている式(XIV)[式中、R10は式NR4R5の基R1であり、ここでR4及びR5はこれらが結合しているN原子と一緒にR4で置換されている6員ヘテロシクリルを形成する]の化合物を得;
或いは
G2)式(XIX)
の化合物と反応させ、存在するならは保護基を除去した後、上に規定されている式(XIV)[式中、R10は式NR4R5の基R1であり、ここでR4またはR5は上に規定されている通りである]の対応する化合物を得る;
G3)生じた式(XIV)
の化合物をステップF2で上に報告されている同一条件下で上に規定されている式(XVa)の化合物と反応させて、式(II)[式中、R10は上に規定されている通りである]の化合物を得る。
本発明の新規モルホリニルアントラサイクリン誘導体は抗癌剤として有用である。
ヒト癌細胞株(1250細胞/ウェル)を白色の384ウェルプレート(1250個の細胞/ウェル)中の完全培地(RPMI1640またはEMEM+10% ウシ胎児血清)に接種し、接種から24時間後0.1% DMSO中に溶解させた化合物で処理した。細胞を37℃及び5% CO2でインキュベートし、72時間後プレートをCellTiter−Gloアッセイ(Promega)を用いて製造業者の指示に従ってプロセッシングした。
ステップA1、ステップB3(A6a及びA6bに従う)
(8S,10S)−8−アセチル−1−フルオロ−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−10−{[(1S,3R,4aS,9aR,10aS)−9−メトキシ−1−メチルオクタヒドロ−1H−ピラノ[4’,3’:4,5][1,3]オキサゾロ[2,3−c][1,4]オキサジン−3−イル]オキシ}−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン[(I)](化合物1)
[R1=F,R2=CH3CO−,R3=CH3O−]
(1S,3S)−3−アセチル−10−フルオロ−3,5,12−トリヒドロキシ−6,11−ジオキソ−1,2,3,4,6,11−ヘキサヒドロテトラセン−1−イル2,3,6−トリデオキシ−3−[(2S)−2−メトキシモルホリン−4−イル]−a−L−リキソ−ヘキソピラノシド[(III)]
ESI MS:m/z 616(MH+)。
1H NMR(500MHz,CHCl3−d) δ ppm 1.39(d,J=6.71Hz,3H),1.78−1.85(m,2H),2.09−2.14(m,1H),2.46−2.56(m,3H),2.61(dd,J=11.41,3.97Hz,1H),3.03(d,J=19.04Hz,1H),3.27(dd,J=19.10,1.77Hz,1H),3.40(s,3H),3.57(ddd,J=11.57,5.34,3.11Hz,1H),3.70(s,1H),3.92−3.99(m,1H),4.04(q,J=6.47Hz,1H),4.48−4.52(m,1H),4.67(s,1H),5.28−5.30(m,1H),5.56(br.s.,1H),7.54(dd,J=10.44,8.48Hz,1H),7.83(td,J=7.97,4.58Hz,1H),8.25(d,J=7.69Hz,1H),13.31(s,1H),13.72(s,1H)。
(1S,3S)−10−フルオロ−3,5,12−トリヒドロキシ−3−(ヒドロキシアセチル)−6,11−ジオキソ−1,2,3,4,6,11−ヘキサヒドロテトラセン−1−イル2,3,6−トリデオキシ−3−[(2S)−2−メトキシモルホリン−4−イル]−α−L−リキソ−ヘキソピラノシド[(III)]
(1S,3S)−3−アセチル−10−フルオロ−3,5,12−トリヒドロキシ−6,11−ジオキソ−1,2,3,4,6,11−ヘキサヒドロテトラセン−1−イル(3x)−2,3,6−トリデオキシ−3−[(2S)−2−メトキシ−4−オキシドモルホリン−4−イル]−a−L−スレオ−ヘキソピラノシド[(XX)]
ESI MS:m/z 632(MH+)。
1H NMR(500MHz,CH3CN−d3) d ppm 1.23(d,J=6.7Hz,3H),1.96−2.00(m,1H),2.10(m,1H),2.35(s,3H),2.33−2.38(m,1H),2.56−2.64(m,2H),2.94−3.00(m,1H),3.07−3.12(m,1H),3.13−3.16(m,1H),3.23−3.29(m,1H),3.37(s,3H),3.38−3.46(m,2H),3.86−3.95(m,1H),3.99(q,J=6.7Hz,1H),4.14(s,1H),4.22−4.29(m,1H),4.32(br.s.,1H),4.91(dd,J=8.1,2.3Hz,1H),5.20(dd,J=4.6,1.9Hz,1H),5.60(d,J=3.9Hz,1H),7.62(dd,JHH=8.3,JHF=10.8Hz,1H),7.91(m,1H),8.20(d,JHH=7.7Hz,1H),13.26(br.s.,1H),13.69(br.s.,1H)。
(1S,3S)−10−フルオロ−3,5,12−トリヒドロキシ−3−(ヒドロキシアセチル)−6,11−ジオキソ−1,2,3,4,6,11−ヘキサヒドロテトラセン−1−イル(3x)−2,3,6−トリデオキシ−3−[(2S)−2−メトキシ−4−オキシドモルホリン−4−イル]−a−L−スレオ−ヘキソピラノシド[(XX)]
標記化合物(化合物1)
化合物(1S,3S)−3−アセチル−10−フルオロ−3,5,12−トリヒドロキシ−6,11−ジオキソ−1,2,3,4,6,11−ヘキサヒドロテトラセン−1−イル(3x)−2,3,6−トリデオキシ−3−[(2S)−2−メトキシ−4−オキシドモルホリン−4−イル]−a−L−スレオ−ヘキソピラノシド[(XX)](20mg,0.032mmol)を脱水CH3CN(5.0ml)中に含む溶液にK2CO3(13.2mg,0.096mmol)及びシアヌル酸クロリド(11.8mg,0.064mmol)を添加した。出発物質が検出されなくなるまで、反応混合物を暗所において室温で20分間激しく撹拌した。次いで、反応混合物に3−アミノ−1,2−プロパンジオール(17.5mg,0.192mmol)を水(0.84ml)中に含む溶液を添加し、水性相をDCM(4×10mL)で抽出した。合わせた有機相を無水Na2SO4で脱水し、濾過し、真空下で蒸発させた。粗生成物を、シリカゲル(230−400メッシュ)を用いるフラッシュクロマトグラフィー(AcOEt/トルエン;4/6)により精製して、7.0mgの標記化合物を赤色固体として得た。
ESI MS:m/z 614(MH+)。
1H NMR(500MHz,CH3CN−d3) δ ppm 1.29(d,J=6.6Hz,3H),1.68−1.73(m,1H),1.86−1.91(m,1H),2.05(dd,J=14.8,4.3Hz,1H),2.34(s,3H),2.42−2.47(m,1H),2.67−2.81(m,2H),2.93−2.98(m,1H),3.05−3.11(m,1H),3.37(s,3H),3.42−3.47(m,1H),3.52−3.58(m,1H),3.71−3.76(m,1H),4.03(dd,J=7.1,1.8Hz,1H),4.06−4.12(m,1H),4.26(d,J=2.8Hz,1H),4.53(d,J=2.8Hz,1H),4.54(s,1H),5.20(dd,J=4.3,2.1Hz,1H),5.35(t,J=5.5Hz,1H),7.60(dd,JHH=8.3,JHF=11.6Hz,1H),7.89(m,1H),8.19(dd,JHH=7.7,JHF=0.8Hz,1H),13.25(br.s.,1H),13.61(br.s.,1H)。
(8S,10S)−1−フルオロ−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−8−(ヒドロキシアセチル)−10−{[(1S,3R,4aS,9S,9aR,10aS)−9−メトキシ−1−メチルオクタヒドロ−1H−ピラノ[4’,3’:4,5][1,3]オキサゾロ[2,3−c][1,4]オキサジン−3−イル]オキシ}−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン[(I)](化合物2)[R1=F,R2=HOCH2CO−,R3=CH3O−]
ステップA1、ステップB3(A6a及びA6bに従う)
(8S,10S)−8−アセチル−1−アミノ−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−10−{[(1S,3R,4aS,9S,9aR,10aS)−9−メトキシ−1−メチルオクタヒドロ−1H−ピラノ[4’,3’:4,5][1,3]オキサゾロ[2,3−c][1,4]オキサジン−3−イル]オキシ}−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン[(I)](化合物4)
[R1=NH2−,R2=CH3CO−,R3=CH3O−]
(1S,3S)−3−アセチル−10−アミノ−3,5,12−トリヒドロキシ−6,11−ジオキソ−1,2,3,4,6,11−ヘキサヒドロテトラセン−1−イル2,3,6−トリデオキシ−3−[(2S)−2−メトキシモルホリン−4−イル]−α−L−リキソ−ヘキソピラノシド[(III)]
ESI MS:m/z 613(MH+)。
1H NMR(500MHz,CH3CN−d3) δ ppm 1.22−1.28(m,3H),1.65−1.83(m,2H),2.30−2.36(m,4H),2.40(dd,J=11.22,4.94Hz,3H),2.46−2.54(m,2H),2.87−2.96(m,1H),3.04−3.11(m,1H),3.32(s,3H),3.50(ddd,J=11.34,6.51,2.83Hz,1H),3.65(br.s.,1H),3.77−3.89(m,1H),4.04(d,J=6.51Hz,1H),4.44(dd,J=4.63,2.41Hz,1H),5.16(d,J=1.99Hz,1H),5.43−5.47(m,1H),7.12−7.16(m,1H),7.24(br.s.,1H),7.50−7.55(m,1H),7.58−7.61(m,1H)
(1S,3S)−10−アミノ−3,5,12−トリヒドロキシ−3−(ヒドロキシアセチル)−6,11−ジオキソ−1,2,3,4,6,11−ヘキサヒドロテトラセン−1−イル2,3,6−トリデオキシ−3−[(2S)−2−メトキシモルホリン−4−イル]−α−L−リキソ−ヘキソピラノシド
(1S,3S)−3−アセチル−3,5,12−トリヒドロキシ−10−[(2−ヒドロキシエチル)アミノ]−6,11−ジオキソ−1,2,3,4,6,11−ヘキサヒドロテトラセン−1−イル3−アミノ−2,3,6−トリデオキシ−L−リキソ−ヘキソピラノシド
N−[(8S,10S)−8−アセチル−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−5,12−ジオキソ−10−({2,3,6−トリデオキシ−3−[(2S)−2−メトキシモルホリン−4−イル]− −L−リキソ−ヘキソピラノシル}オキシ)−5,7,8,9,10,12−ヘキサヒドロテトラセン−1−イル]−2,2,2−トリフルオロアセトアミド
ESI MS:m/z 709(MH+)。
1H NMR(500MHz,CH3CN−d3) δ ppm 1.25(d,J=6.59Hz,3H),1.76(dd,J=8.68,2.61Hz,2H),2.27−2.45(m,8H),2.52(t,J=10.99Hz,2H),2.96−3.03(m,1H),3.08−3.15(m,1H),3.30−3.33(m,3H),3.50(ddd,J=11.27,6.57,2.61Hz,1H),3.66(br.s.,1H),3.79−3.87(m,1H),4.05(q,J=6.62Hz,1H),4.44(dd,J=4.70,2.35Hz,1H),5.17(d,J=2.27Hz,1H),5.45(s,1H),7.97(t,J=8.15Hz,1H),8.24(d,J=7.50Hz,1H),8.99(d,J=8.18Hz,1H)。
N−[(8S,10S)−8−アセチル−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−5,12−ジオキソ−10−({(3ζ)−2,3,6−トリデオキシ−3−[(2S)−2−メトキシ−4−オキシドモルホリン−4−イル]−α−L−スレオ−ヘキソピラノシル}オキシ)−5,7,8,9,10,12−ヘキサヒドロテトラセン−1−イル]−2,2,2−トリフルオロアセトアミド[(XX)]
ESI MS:m/z 725(MH+)。
1H NMR(500MHz,CH3CN−d3) δ ppm 1.23(d,J=6.51Hz,3H),2.32−2.39(m,4H),2.57(d,J=4.54Hz,1H),2.74(d,J=11.65Hz,1H),2.96−3.02(m,1H),3.08−3.15(m,1H),3.25−3.45(m,7H),3.57(br.s.,1H),3.92(d,J=12.79Hz,1H),4.04(d,J=6.88Hz,1H),4.18(s,1H),4.21−4.28(m,1H),4.92(dd,J=8.21,2.08Hz,1H),5.19(d,J=2.19Hz,1H),5.61(d,J=3.71Hz,1H),7.97(t,J=8.10Hz,1H),8.23(d,J=7.64Hz,1H),8.98(d,J=8.32Hz,1H)。
(1S,3S)−10−アミノ−3,5,12−トリヒドロキシ−3−(ヒドロキシアセチル)−6,11−ジオキソ−1,2,3,4,6,11−ヘキサヒドロテトラセン−1−イル(3ζ)−2,3,6−トリデオキシ−3−[(2S)−2−メトキシ−4−オキシドモルホリン−4−イル]−α−L−スレオ−ヘキソピラノシド[(XX)]
N−[(8S,10S)−8−アセチル−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−10−{[(1S,3R,4aS,9S,9aR,10aS)−9−メトキシ−1−メチルオクタヒドロ−1H−ピラノ[4’,3’:4,5][1,3]オキサゾロ[2,3−c][1,4]オキサジン−3−イル]オキシ}−5,12−ジオキソ−5,7,8,9,10,12−ヘキサヒドロテトラセン−1−イル]−2,2,2−トリフルオロアセトアミド[(I)]
ESI MS:m/z 707(MH+)。
1H NMR(500MHz,CH3CN−d3) δ ppm 1.29(d,J=6.58Hz,4H),1.70(d,J=15.21Hz,1H),1.90(d,J=15.59Hz,2H),2.04−2.08(m,2H),2.45(d,J=14.98Hz,1H),2.69−2.76(m,1H),2.77−2.83(m,1H),2.97(s,1H),3.08−3.14(m,2H),3.38(s,4H),3.45(d,J=6.88Hz,2H),3.56(d,J=5.22Hz,2H),3.74(s,1H),4.04(d,J=1.89Hz,2H),4.09(d,J=6.88Hz,1H),4.26(d,J=2.72Hz,1H),4.52−4.54(m,2H),5.22(br.s.,1H),5.36(t,J=5.60Hz,1H),7.98(t,J=8.06Hz,1H),8.26(d,J=7.87Hz,1H),9.00(d,J=8.10Hz,1H)。
標記化合物(化合物4)
ESI MS:m/z 611(MH+)。
1H NMR(500MHz,CH3CN−d3) δ ppm 1.70(dt,J=15.06,5.82Hz,2H),1.87(dt,J=15.17,5.54Hz,1H),2.34(s,3H),2.43(d,J=14.41Hz,1H),2.68−2.81(m,2H),2.91−2.96(m,1H),3.07(d,J=18.66Hz,1H),3.37(s,3H),3.44(q,J=5.87Hz,1H),3.51−3.61(m,2H),3.74(ddd,J=11.63,8.25,2.96Hz,1H),4.01−4.04(m,1H),4.06−4.13(m,1H),4.26(d,J=2.66Hz,1H),4.54(d,J=2.58Hz,1H),5.21(br.s.,1H),5.37(t,J=5.61Hz,1H),7.16(d,J=8.57Hz,1H),7.54(t,J=7.89Hz,1H),7.62(d,J=7.06Hz,1H)。
(8S,10S)−1−アミノ−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−8−(ヒドロキシアセチル)−10−{[(1S,3R,4aS,9S,9aR,10aS)−9−メトキシ−1−メチルオクタヒドロ−1H−ピラノ[4’,3’:4,5][1,3]オキサゾロ[2,3−c][1,4]オキサジン−3−イル]オキシ}−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン(化合物3)
[R1=NH2−,R2=HOCH2CO−,R3=CH3O−]
(1S,3S)−3−アセチル−10−アミノ−3,5,12−トリヒドロキシ−6,11−ジオキソ−1,2,3,4,6,11−ヘキサヒドロテトラセン−1−イル3−アミノ−2,3,6−トリデオキシ−L−リキソ−ヘキソピラノシドの合成
中間体(8S,10S)−1−[(3,4−ジメトキシベンジル)アミノ]−6,8,10,11−テトラヒドロキシ−8−(2−メチル−1,3−ジオキソラン−2−イル)−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン(XIV)の合成
(8S,10S)−6,8,10,11−テトラヒドロキシ−1−[(2−ヒドロキシエチル)アミノ]−8−(2−メチル−1,3−ジオキソラン−2−イル)−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン
1H NMR(499.75MHz,DMSO−d6) δ ppm 1.33(s,3H),1.82(dd,J=14.3,4.3Hz,1H),2.20(d,J=14.3Hz,1H),2.67(d,J=18.7Hz,1H),3.10(d,J=18.7Hz,1H),3.45−3.49(m,2H),3.68−3.72(m,2H),3.92−4.01(m,4H),5.00(t,J=5.1Hz,1H),5.05−5.11(m,1H),5.35(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),5.44(s,1H),7.35(d,J=8.7Hz,1H),7.56(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),7.70(dd,J=8.7,6.8Hz,1H),9.61(t,J=5.1Hz,1H),13.52(br.s.,1H),13.74(br.s.,1H)。
中間体(8S,10S)−8−アセチル−1−アミノ−6,8,10,11−テトラヒドロキシ−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン(XIV)の合成
ESI MS:m/z 384(MH+)。
1H NMR(400.5MHz,DMSO−d6) δ ppm 1.99(dd,J=14.4,4.6Hz,1H),2.13−2.19(m,1H),2.30(s,3H),2.88−2.95(m,1H),2.98−3.05(m,1H),5.07(m,1H),5.29(br.s.,1H),6.07(s,1H),7.24(dd,J=8.3,1.1Hz,1H),7.51(dd,J=7.3,1.1Hz,1H),7.55−7.60(m,1H),8.05(br.s.,2H),13.49(br.s.,1H),13.85(br.s.,1H)。
(8S,10S)−8−アセチル−6,8,10,11−テトラヒドロキシ−1−[(2−ヒドロキシエチル)アミノ]−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO−d6) δ ppm 1.98(dd,J=14.2,4.6Hz,1H),2.16(d,J=14.2Hz,1H),2.31(s,3H),2.88−2.94(m,1H),2.98−3.04(m,1H),3.46−3.49(m,2H),3.68−3.72(m,2H),5.01(t,J=5.1Hz,1H),5.05−5.10(m,1H),5.30(d,J=6.7Hz,1H),6.10(s,1H),7.35(d,J=8.7Hz,1H),7.56(d,J=7.1Hz,1H),7.70(dd,J=8.7,7.1Hz,1H),9.62(t,J=5.1Hz,1H),13.47(br.s.,1H),13.76(br.s.,1H)。
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO−d6) δ ppm 1.97(dd,J=14.2,4.6Hz,1H),2.14(d,J=14.2Hz,1H),2.31(s,3H),2.88−2.94(m,1H),2.98−3.04(m,1H),3.05−3.22(m,4H),5.05−5.10(m,1H),5.30(d,J=6.7Hz,1H),6.10(s,1H),7.35(d,J=8.7Hz,1H),7.54(d,J=7.1Hz,1H),7.70(dd,J=8.7,7.1Hz,1H),9.60(t,J=5.1Hz,1H),13.46(br.s.,1H),13.76(br.s.,1H)。
中間体N−[(8S,10S)−8−アセチル−6,8,10,11−テトラヒドロキシ−5,12−ジオキソ−5,7,8,9,10,12−ヘキサヒドロテトラセン−1−イル]−2,2,2−トリフルオロアセトアミドの合成
ESIMS:m/z 480(MH+)。
1H NMR(500MHz,CHCl3−d) δ ppm 2.22(dd,J=14.5,4.9Hz,1H),2.36−2.41(m,1H),2.45(s,3H),3.01(d,J=18.7Hz,1H),3.23(dd,J=18.7,2.2Hz,1H),3.81(d,J=5.2Hz,1H),4.54(s,1H),5.35(m,1H),7.93(dd,J=8.4,7.7Hz,1H),8.29(dd,J=7.7,1.1Hz,1H),9.12(dd,J=8.4,1.1Hz,1H),13.29(br.s.,1H),13.29(s,1H),13.46(s,1H)。
N−(2−{[(8S,10S)−8−アセチル−6,8,10,11−テトラヒドロキシ−5,12−ジオキソ−5,7,8,9,10,12−ヘキサヒドロテトラセン−1−イル]アミノ}エチル)−2,2,2−トリフルオロアセトアミド
N−[(8S,10S)−8−アセチル−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−5,12−ジオキソ−10−({2,3,6−トリデオキシ−3−[(トリフルオロアセチル)アミノ]−L−リキソ−ヘキソピラノシル}オキシ)−5,7,8,9,10,12−ヘキサヒドロテトラセン−1−イル]−2,2,2−トリフルオロアセトアミドの合成
ESI MS:m/z 705(MH+)。
1H NMR(500MHz,CH3CN−d3) δ ppm 1.22(d,J=6.47Hz,3H),1.77(dd,J=13.18,4.64Hz,1H),2.00(td,J=13.15,3.97Hz,1H),2.10(d,J=10.13Hz,1H),2.33−2.35(m,1H),2.87−3.00(m,1H),3.01−3.13(m,1H),3.22(br.s.,1H),3.61(br.s.,1H),4.09−4.16(m,1H),4.22(q,J=6.47Hz,1H),4.29(s,1H),5.10(br.s.,1H),5.40(d,J=3.54Hz,1H),7.32(d,J=7.81Hz,1H),7.89(t,J=7.63Hz,1H),8.11(d,J=7.08Hz,1H),8.89(d,J=8.30Hz,1H),13.08(br.s.,2H)。
N−(2−{[(8S,10S)−8−アセチル−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−5,12−ジオキソ−10−({2,3,6−トリデオキシ−3−[(トリフルオロアセチル)アミノ]−L−リキソ−ヘキソピラノシル}オキシ)−5,7,8,9,10,12−ヘキサヒドロテトラセン−1−イル]アミノ}エチル)−2,2,2−トリフルオロアセトアミド
標記化合物(II)
中間体N−[(8S,10S)−8−アセチル−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−5,12−ジオキソ−10−({2,3,6−トリデオキシ−3−[(トリフルオロアセチル)アミノ]−a−L−リキソ−ヘキソピラノシル}オキシ)−5,7,8,9,10,12−ヘキサヒドロテトラセン−1−イル]−2,2,2−トリフルオロアセトアミド(340.2mg,0.432mmol)をアルゴン下0℃で冷却し、0.1N NaOH水溶液(12mL)で処理した。出発物質が検出されなくなるまで(HPLC分析)、反応混合物を暗所において0℃で1時間撹拌した。次いで、反応混合物をDCM(50mL)で希釈した後、飽和NaHCO3水溶液(3×30mL)、次いで水(1×30mL)、最後に飽和NaCl溶液(1×30mL)で洗浄した。有機相を無水Na2SO4で脱水し、溶媒を真空下で除去して、所望生成物(180.0mg,赤色固体)を得た。
ESI MS:m/z 513(MH+)。
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO−d6) δ ppm 1.14(d,J=6.52Hz,2H),1.47(dd,J=12.61,4.33Hz,1H),1.60(d,J=3.30Hz,1H),2.06−2.21(m,2H),2.24−2.27(m,3H),2.86(d,J=12.58Hz,1H),2.88−3.01(m,2H),3.28(br.s.,1H),4.09(d,J=6.29Hz,1H),4.45(br.s.,1H),4.94(t,J=4.22Hz,1H),5.19(d,J=3.53Hz,1H),5.44(s,1H),7.24(d,J=8.28Hz,1H),7.50(d,J=7.13Hz,1H),7.51−7.52(m,0H),7.55−7.59(m,1H),8.06(br.s.,2H)。
(1S,3S)−3−アセチル−10−[(2−アミノエチル)アミノ]−3,5,12−トリヒドロキシ−6,11−ジオキソ−1,2,3,4,6,11−ヘキサヒドロテトラセン−1−イル3−アミノ−2,3,6−トリデオキシ−L−リキソ−ヘキソピラノシド
Claims (14)
- 式(I)
R1はハロゲンまたはNR4R5であり;
R2は直鎖もしくは分岐状C2−C6アルキル、NR7R8−C2−C6アルキル、R6O−C2−C6アルキル及びCOR9から選択される置換されていてもよい基であり;
R3は水素、または直鎖もしくは分岐状C1−C4アルコキシであり;
R4及びR5は独立して水素、モノ置換ベンジル、ジ置換ベンジル、または直鎖もしくは分岐状C1−C6アルキル、NR7R8−C1−C6アルキル、R6O−C1−C6アルキル、R7R8N−C1−C6アルキルカルボニル、R6O−C1−C6アルキルカルボニル、R7R8N−C1−C6アルキルアミノカルボニル、R6O−C1−C6アルキルアミノカルボニル、R7R8N−C1−C6アルキルスルホニル、R6O−C1−C6アルキルスルホニル、R7R8N−C1−C6アルコキシカルボニル及びR6O−C1−C6アルコキシカルボニルから選択される置換されていてもよい基であり;または
R4及びR5は、これらが結合しているN原子と一緒にR4で置換されているヘテロシクリルを形成し;
R6、R7及びR8は独立して水素、または置換されていてもよい直鎖もしくは分岐状C1−C6アルキルであり;
R9はOR6、NR7R8、または直鎖もしくは分岐状C1−C4アルキル、NR7R8−C1−C4アルキル及びR6O−C1−C4アルキルから選択される置換されていてもよい基である]
の化合物またはその医薬的に許容され得る塩。 - R2はCOR9であり、R9は請求項1に規定されている通りである請求項2に記載の式(Ia)の化合物。
- (8S,10S)−8−アセチル−1−フルオロ−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−10−{[(1S,3R,4aS,9aR,10aS)−9−メトキシ−1−メチルオクタヒドロ−1H−ピラノ[4’,3’:4,5][1,3]オキサゾロ[2,3−c][1,4]オキサジン−3−イル]オキシ}−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン、
(8S,10S)−1−フルオロ−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−8−(ヒドロキシアセチル)−10−{[(1S,3R,4aS,9S,9aR,10aS)−9−メトキシ−1−メチルオクタヒドロ−1H−ピラノ[4’,3’:4,5][1,3]オキサゾロ[2,3−c][1,4]オキサジン−3−イル]オキシ}−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン、
(8S,10S)−1−アミノ−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−8−(ヒドロキシアセチル)−10−{[(1S,3R,4aS,9S,9aR,10aS)−9−メトキシ−1−メチルオクタヒドロ−1H−ピラノ[4’,3’:4,5][1,3]オキサゾロ[2,3−c][1,4]オキサジン−3−イル]オキシ}−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン、
(8S,10S)−8−アセチル−1−アミノ−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−10−{[(1S,3R,4aS,9S,9aR,10aS)−9−メトキシ−1−メチルオクタヒドロ−1H−ピラノ[4’,3’:4,5][1,3]オキサゾロ[2,3−c][1,4]オキサジン−3−イル]オキシ}−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン、
(8S,10S)−8−アセチル−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−1−[(2−ヒドロキシエチル)アミノ]−10−{[(1S,3R,4aS,9S,9aR,10aS)−9−メトキシ−1−メチルオクタヒドロ−1H−ピラノ[4’,3’:4,5][1,3]オキサゾロ[2,3−c][1,4]オキサジン−3−イル]オキシ}−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン、
(8S,10S)−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−8−(ヒドロキシアセチル)−1−[(2−ヒドロキシエチル)アミノ]−10−{[(1S,3R,4aS,9S,9aR,10aS)−9−メトキシ−1−メチルオクタヒドロ−1H−ピラノ[4’,3’:4,5][1,3]オキサゾロ[2,3−c][1,4]オキサジン−3−イル]オキシ}−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン、
(8S,10S)−8−アセチル−1−[(2−アミノエチル)アミノ]−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−10−{[(1S,3R,4aS,9S,9aR,10aS)−9−メトキシ−1−メチルオクタヒドロ−1H−ピラノ[4’,3’:4,5][1,3]オキサゾロ[2,3−c][1,4]オキサジン−3−イル]オキシ}−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン、及び
(8S,10S)−1−[(2−アミノエチル)アミノ]−6,8,11−トリヒドロキシ−8−(ヒドロキシアセチル)−10−{[(1S,3R,4aS,9S,9aR,10aS)−9−メトキシ−1−メチルオクタヒドロ−1H−ピラノ[4’,3’:4,5][1,3]オキサゾロ[2,3−c][1,4]オキサジン−3−イル]オキシ}−7,8,9,10−テトラヒドロテトラセン−5,12−ジオン
からなる群から選択される、請求項1から3に記載の式(Ia)の化合物。 - 治療有効量の請求項1に規定されている式(I)の化合物またはその医薬的に許容され得る塩及び少なくとも1つの医薬的に許容され得る賦形剤、担体または希釈剤を含む医薬組成物。
- 更に、1つ以上の化学療法剤を含む、請求項5に記載の医薬組成物。
- 抗癌治療において同時に、別々に、または逐次使用するための配合剤として、請求項1に規定されている式(I)の化合物またはその医薬的に許容され得る塩及び1つ以上の化学療法剤を含む製品。
- 薬剤として使用するための請求項1に規定されている式(I)の化合物。
- 癌の治療方法において使用するための請求項1に規定されている式(I)の化合物。
- 前記癌が、膀胱癌、乳癌、結腸癌、腎臓癌、肝臓癌、小細胞肺癌を含む肺癌、食道癌、胆嚢癌、卵巣癌、膵臓癌、胃癌、子宮頸癌、甲状腺癌、前立腺癌、及び扁平上皮癌を含む皮膚癌を含む癌腫;白血病、急性リンパ球性白血病、急性リンパ芽球性白血病、B細胞リンパ腫、T細胞リンパ腫、ホジキンリンパ腫、非ホジキンリンパ腫、有毛細胞性リンパ腫及びバーキットリンパ腫を含むリンパ系の造血器腫瘍;急性及び慢性骨髄性白血病、骨髄異形成症候群及び前骨髄球性白血病を含む骨髄系の造血器腫瘍;線維肉腫及び横紋筋肉腫を含む間葉起源の腫瘍;星状細胞腫、神経芽腫、グリオーマ及び神経鞘腫を含む中枢及び末梢神経系の腫瘍;メラノーマ、セミノーマ、奇形癌、骨肉腫、色素性乾皮症、角化棘細胞腫、甲状腺濾胞癌、カポジ肉腫及び中皮腫を含む他の腫瘍である、請求項9に記載の式(I)の化合物。
- 有効量の請求項1に規定されている式(I)の化合物を、癌の治療の必要がある哺乳動物に投与することを含む癌の治療方法。
- 前記した癌の治療の必要がある哺乳動物がヒトである、請求項11に記載の方法、
- 癌の治療用薬剤の製造における請求項1に規定されている式(I)の化合物の使用。
- 請求項1に規定されている式(I)の化合物の製造方法であって、
まず、式(VII)
の化合物、または式(VIII)
の化合物、または式(III)
の化合物、または式(IX)
の化合物、または式(X)
の化合物、または式(XI)もしくは(XIa)
の化合物、または式(XII)もしくは(XIIa)
の化合物、または式(V)
の化合物、または式(XIII)
の化合物
をDMDOと反応させ;
次いで、生じた式(XX)
の化合物をシアヌル酸クロリドまたは鉄(II)塩で処理し;
最後に、所望により保護基を除去して、上に規定されている式(I)の化合物を得;
場合により、式(I)の最初の化合物を公知の化学反応により式(I)の別の化合物に変換してもよく;及び/または所望により、式(I)の化合物をその医薬的に許容され得る塩に変換してもよく、または塩を式(I)の遊離化合物に変換してもよいことを含む、前記製造方法。
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US20160075730A1 (en) | 2016-03-17 |
RU2015150994A (ru) | 2017-06-06 |
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