JP2016501785A - 強刺激性(harsh)化学薬品パッケージングのためのPVPコポリマー - Google Patents
強刺激性(harsh)化学薬品パッケージングのためのPVPコポリマー Download PDFInfo
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- JP2016501785A JP2016501785A JP2015538131A JP2015538131A JP2016501785A JP 2016501785 A JP2016501785 A JP 2016501785A JP 2015538131 A JP2015538131 A JP 2015538131A JP 2015538131 A JP2015538131 A JP 2015538131A JP 2016501785 A JP2016501785 A JP 2016501785A
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- Prior art keywords
- film
- water
- unit dose
- polyvinyl alcohol
- mole percent
- Prior art date
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- Granted
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title description 18
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- CEJLBZWIKQJOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroisocyanuric acid Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)NC(=O)N(Cl)C1=O CEJLBZWIKQJOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- UUIVKBHZENILKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dibromo-2-cyanoacetamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C(Br)(Br)C#N UUIVKBHZENILKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- YRIZYWQGELRKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O YRIZYWQGELRKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- PIEXCQIOSMOEOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-3-chloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CC1(C)N(Br)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O PIEXCQIOSMOEOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000536 2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229950009390 symclosene Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LVDKZNITIUWNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bronopol Chemical compound OCC(Br)(CO)[N+]([O-])=O LVDKZNITIUWNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- VRLDVERQJMEPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dbdmh Chemical compound CC1(C)N(Br)C(=O)N(Br)C1=O VRLDVERQJMEPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- XXQBEVHPUKOQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium superoxide Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][O-] XXQBEVHPUKOQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M bromate Inorganic materials [O-]Br(=O)=O SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromic acid Chemical compound OBr(=O)=O SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N periodic acid Chemical compound OI(=O)(=O)=O KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001919 chlorite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052619 chlorite group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorous acid Chemical compound OCl=O QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 32
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- -1 among others Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical class Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical class OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical compound ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- LWXVCCOAQYNXNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Li+].Cl[O-] LWXVCCOAQYNXNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium nitrate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002826 nitrites Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 description 2
- LLYCMZGLHLKPPU-UHFFFAOYSA-M perbromate Chemical compound [O-]Br(=O)(=O)=O LLYCMZGLHLKPPU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium dichromate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sarcosine Chemical compound C[NH2+]CC([O-])=O FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium periodate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]I(=O)(=O)=O JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium peroxide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][O-] PFUVRDFDKPNGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- DHEQXMRUPNDRPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium nitrate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O DHEQXMRUPNDRPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004764 thiosulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940035339 tri-chlor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLIWQXBKMZNZNF-KUHOPJCQSA-N (2e)-2,6-bis[(4-azidophenyl)methylidene]-4-methylcyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound O=C1\C(=C\C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N=[N+]=[N-])CC(C)CC1=CC1=CC=C(N=[N+]=[N-])C=C1 MLIWQXBKMZNZNF-KUHOPJCQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-methylphenyl)methyl-triphenylphosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC=CC(C[P+](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PPKPKFIWDXDAGC-IHWYPQMZSA-N (z)-1,2-dichloroprop-1-ene Chemical compound C\C(Cl)=C\Cl PPKPKFIWDXDAGC-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQHSLBODRPSAKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-3,5-dimethylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound CC1CC(C)C(=O)N1C=C BQHSLBODRPSAKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNKSQJMKZBPKQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-3-propylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound CCCC1CCN(C=C)C1=O VNKSQJMKZBPKQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQGPZXPTJWUDQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-5-methylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound CC1CCC(=O)N1C=C HQGPZXPTJWUDQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VETPHHXZEJAYOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,4-n-dinaphthalen-2-ylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(NC=3C=CC(NC=4C=C5C=CC=CC5=CC=4)=CC=3)=CC=C21 VETPHHXZEJAYOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DURRSEGFTCZKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-prop-2-enylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound C=CCN1CCCC1=O DURRSEGFTCZKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- JCTXKRPTIMZBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4-trimethylpentane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)C(C)(C)CO JCTXKRPTIMZBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFUGQJXVXHBTEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroperoxy-2-(2-hydroperoxybutan-2-ylperoxy)butane Chemical compound CCC(C)(OO)OOC(C)(CC)OO WFUGQJXVXHBTEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSSGDAWBDKMCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-(2-methylprop-2-enoylamino)propane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)NC(C)(C)CS(O)(=O)=O VSSGDAWBDKMCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHWIEAWILPSRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-3-pyrimidin-4-ylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)CC1=CC=NC=N1 JHWIEAWILPSRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZSXEZOLBIJVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylsulfonylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BZSXEZOLBIJVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GQTFHSAAODFMHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-prop-2-enoyloxyethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CCOC(=O)C=C GQTFHSAAODFMHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- DMLOUIGSRNIVFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(prop-2-enoylamino)butane-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(C)C(C)NC(=O)C=C DMLOUIGSRNIVFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYLNVJYYQQXNEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC(CN)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 JYLNVJYYQQXNEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-3,3-difluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(Br)C=C GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroperbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWNSFEAWWGGSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-acetyl-4-methylheptanedinitrile Chemical compound N#CCCC(C)(C(=O)C)CCC#N XWNSFEAWWGGSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ISFLYIRWQDJPDR-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium chlorate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]Cl(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)=O ISFLYIRWQDJPDR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZJRXSAYFZMGQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium peroxide Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][O-] ZJRXSAYFZMGQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- LHJQIRIGXXHNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium peroxide Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][O-] LHJQIRIGXXHNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
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- UPEMTJWJZGTCKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloric acid perchloric acid Chemical class OCl(=O)=O.OCl(=O)(=O)=O UPEMTJWJZGTCKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) nitrate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005150 glycerol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NDEMNVPZDAFUKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanidine;nitric acid Chemical compound NC(N)=N.O[N+]([O-])=O.O[N+]([O-])=O NDEMNVPZDAFUKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- DLINORNFHVEIFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen peroxide;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].OO DLINORNFHVEIFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NBZBKCUXIYYUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iminodiacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CNCC(O)=O NBZBKCUXIYYUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ICIWUVCWSCSTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodic acid Chemical class OI(=O)=O ICIWUVCWSCSTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002596 lactones Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RLJMLMKIBZAXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[Pb]O[N+]([O-])=O RLJMLMKIBZAXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPGPEWYJWRWDTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium peroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-][O-] HPGPEWYJWRWDTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229940124561 microbicide Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GTTYPHLDORACJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].O[N+]([O-])=O GTTYPHLDORACJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001308 poly(aminoacid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019396 potassium bromate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940094037 potassium bromate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium chlorate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IFIDXBCRSWOUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;1,3-dichloro-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound [K+].ClN1C(=O)NC(=O)N(Cl)C1=O IFIDXBCRSWOUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UIIIBRHUICCMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-ene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC=C UIIIBRHUICCMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940043230 sarcosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUXNAKZDHHEHPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Br(=O)=O XUXNAKZDHHEHPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UKLNMMHNWFDKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chlorite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl=O UKLNMMHNWFDKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960002218 sodium chlorite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium perchlorate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001488 sodium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PYILKOIEIHHYGD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;1,5-dichloro-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-olate;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[O-]C1=NC(=O)N(Cl)C(=O)N1Cl PYILKOIEIHHYGD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- FRTABACCYANHFP-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium chlorate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-]Cl(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)=O FRTABACCYANHFP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UHCGLDSRFKGERO-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium peroxide Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-][O-] UHCGLDSRFKGERO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006029 tetra-polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTQFPPIXGLYKCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc chlorate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]Cl(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)=O GTQFPPIXGLYKCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940105296 zinc peroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/46—Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
- B65D85/84—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for for corrosive chemicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/15—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring
- C08K5/151—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring having one oxygen atom in the ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/15—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring
- C08K5/151—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring having one oxygen atom in the ring
- C08K5/1545—Six-membered rings
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- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L29/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical; Compositions of hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L29/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated alcohols
- C08L29/04—Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L39/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L39/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as ring member
- C08L39/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of N-vinyl-pyrrolidones
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、米国特許法119(e)条にしたがって、どちらも本明細書にその全体が援用される、2012年10月22日出願の米国仮出願第61/716,900号および2013年2月5日出願の第61/760,837号に対する優先権を請求する。
本明細書に開示される態様は、一般的に、侵襲性(aggressive)酸化性化学薬品と接触したときに安定性を示す、水溶性ポリビニルアルコールに基づくフィルムに関する。より具体的には、本明細書に開示される態様は、ビニルアルコール−ビニルピロリドンコポリマー、および侵襲性酸化性化学薬品の単位用量パッケージングなどの適用のためのこうしたコポリマー由来のフィルムの使用に関する。
他の側面および利点は、以下の説明および付随する請求項から明らかであろう。
1可塑剤:G:グリセリン;PEG:ポリエチレングリコール(数値平均MW200〜1000);TMP:トリメチロールプロパン;PG:プロピレングリコール
2添加剤:D:デキストロース;CC:クエン酸;KC:塩化カリウム;NH4Cl;ATMP:アルコキシル化TMP;St:デンプン、
NaBS:重亜硫酸ナトリウム
3化学薬品:ジクロール:ジクロロイソシアヌル酸;CalHypro:次亜塩素酸カルシウム;トリクロール:トリクロロイソシアヌル酸;BCDMH:1−ブロモ−3−クロロ−5,5−ジメチルヒダントイン;DBDMH:1,3−ジブロモ−5,5−ジメチルヒダントイン;DBNPA:2,3−ジブロモ−3−ニトリロプロピオンアミド
4経時劣化後のパッケージ着色:○:着色なし、△:わずかに黄色、×:変色および茶色。
Claims (21)
- 強刺激性化学薬品、例えば侵襲性酸化性化学薬品と接触したときに安定性を有する水溶性フィルムであって、
前記水溶性フィルムは:
(a)80〜99モルパーセントのビニルアルコールおよびビニルエステルモノマー;および
(b)1〜20モルパーセントのピロリドンコモノマー
から本質的になるポリビニルアルコールコポリマーA;ならびに
水溶性糖類を含む、水溶性フィルム。 - 前記フィルムが、酸化性化学薬品に曝露し、約5℃〜約54℃の範囲の温度で少なくとも4週間経時劣化させた後、21℃の水中で、少なくとも85%のパーセントの%溶解性を有する、請求項1に記載のフィルム。
- 前記フィルムが、酸化性化学薬品に曝露し、約5℃〜約54℃の範囲の温度で少なくとも4週間、経時劣化させたとき、本質的に黄変を示さない、請求項1または2に記載のフィルム。
- 前記ポリビニルアルコールコポリマーAが4〜12モルパーセントの前記ピロリドンコモノマーを含む、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載のフィルム。
- 前記ピロリドンコモノマーがN−ビニルピロリドンを含む、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載のフィルム。
- 前記フィルムが、約1〜約10重量パーセントの前記水溶性糖類を含む、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載のフィルム。
- 前記水溶性糖類がデキストロースを含む、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載のフィルム。
- さらに可塑剤、臭素スカベンジャー、および塩素スカベンジャーの少なくとも1つを含む、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載のフィルム。
- さらにポリエチレングリコール、グリセリン、塩化アンモニウム、クエン酸、トリメチロールプロパン、アルコキシル化トリメチロールプロパン、重炭酸カリウム、および塩化アンモニウム、ポリプロピレングリコール、デンプン、および重亜硫酸ナトリウムの少なくとも1つを含む、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載のフィルム。
- 前記ポリビニルアルコールコポリマーが、約65〜約99%の範囲の加水分解度を有する、請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載のフィルム。
- 前記フィルムが、
(a)94〜99モルパーセントのビニルアルコールおよびビニルエステルモノマー;および
(b)1〜6モルパーセントのスルホン酸基を含有するコモノマー
を含むポリビニルアルコールコポリマーBをさらに含む、請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載のフィルム。 - 前記スルホン酸基を含有するコモノマーが2−アクリルアミド−2−メチルプロパンスルホン酸を含む、請求項11に記載のフィルム。
- 前記水溶性フィルムが、コポリマーAおよびBの総量に基づき、約20重量%〜約30重量%のコポリマーAおよび約70重量%〜約80重量%のコポリマーBを含む、請求項11〜12のいずれか一項に記載のフィルム。
- 請求項1〜13のいずれか一項に記載のフィルムを含むポリマー性溶解パケット;および
ポリマー性溶解パケット中に密封される化学薬品を含む単位用量パッケージ。 - 前記化学薬品が、過酸化物、硝酸塩、亜硝酸塩、クロム酸塩、過硫酸塩、ホウ酸塩、臭素酸塩、塩素酸塩、過ヨウ素酸塩、亜塩素酸塩、塩化または臭化イソシアヌレート、無機酸、ペルオキシ酸、臭素、塩素、ヨウ素およびフッ素;超酸化カリウム;前述のいずれかの塩および水和物の少なくとも1つを含む、請求項14に記載の単位用量パッケージ。
- 前記ポリマー性溶解パケットが:
(a)80〜99モルパーセントのビニルアルコールおよびビニルエステルモノマー;および
(b)4〜12モルパーセントのピロリドンコモノマー
から本質的になる60〜95重量パーセントのポリビニルアルコールコポリマー;
1〜10重量パーセントのデキストロース;ならびに
1〜20重量パーセントのポリエチレングリコールを含む、請求項14に記載の単位用量パッケージ。 - 前記化学薬品が、ジクロロイソシアヌル酸、トリクロロイソシアヌル酸、および次亜塩素酸カルシウムの少なくとも1つを含む、請求項16に記載の単位用量パッケージ。
- 前記ポリマー性溶解パケットが:
(a)80〜99モルパーセントのビニルアルコールおよびビニルエステルモノマー;および
(b)4〜12モルパーセントのピロリドンコモノマー
から本質的になる60〜95重量パーセントのポリビニルアルコールコポリマー;
1〜10重量パーセントのデキストロース;ならびに
1〜20重量パーセントのトリメチロールプロパンおよびアルコキシル化トリメチロールプロパンを含む、請求項14に記載の単位用量パッケージ。 - 前記ポリマー性溶解パケットが、さらに、0.5〜3重量パーセントの、塩化アンモニウム、クエン酸、重炭酸カリウム、デンプン、および重亜硫酸ナトリウムの少なくとも1つを含む、請求項18に記載の単位用量パッケージ。
- 前記ポリマー性溶解パケットが、さらに、0.5〜10重量パーセントの、グリセリンを含む、請求項18に記載の単位用量パッケージ。
- 前記酸化性化学薬品が、1−ブロモ−3−クロロ−5,5−ジメチルヒダントイン、2−ブロモ−2−ニトロ−1,3−プロパンジオール、1,3−ジブロモ−5,5−ジメチルヒダントイン、2,3−ジブロモ−3−ニトリロプロピオンアミド、およびジブロモシアノ酢酸アミドの少なくとも1つを含む、請求項18〜20のいずれか一項に記載の単位用量パッケージ。
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PCT/US2013/066103 WO2014066339A1 (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | Pvp copolymer for harsh chemical packaging |
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JP2016501785A true JP2016501785A (ja) | 2016-01-21 |
JP6141992B2 JP6141992B2 (ja) | 2017-06-07 |
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JP2015538131A Active JP6141992B2 (ja) | 2012-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | 強刺激性(harsh)化学薬品パッケージングのためのPVPコポリマー |
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US (1) | US10144810B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2909099B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6141992B2 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR20150084865A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104903209B (ja) |
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CA (1) | CA2888799C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2829588T3 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2909099T3 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI548655B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014066339A1 (ja) |
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2013
- 2013-10-21 TW TW102137910A patent/TWI548655B/zh active
- 2013-10-22 ES ES13789413T patent/ES2829588T3/es active Active
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AU2013334801B2 (en) | 2016-08-11 |
EP2909099B1 (en) | 2020-08-05 |
AU2013334801A1 (en) | 2015-05-28 |
AU2016256816A1 (en) | 2016-12-01 |
US20140110301A1 (en) | 2014-04-24 |
TWI548655B (zh) | 2016-09-11 |
KR20170076797A (ko) | 2017-07-04 |
ES2829588T3 (es) | 2021-06-01 |
JP6141992B2 (ja) | 2017-06-07 |
CA2888799A1 (en) | 2014-05-01 |
TW201422648A (zh) | 2014-06-16 |
KR20150084865A (ko) | 2015-07-22 |
PL2909099T3 (pl) | 2021-04-06 |
AU2016256816B2 (en) | 2018-03-01 |
KR101853243B1 (ko) | 2018-04-27 |
CN104903209B (zh) | 2017-11-21 |
US10144810B2 (en) | 2018-12-04 |
CA2888799C (en) | 2020-04-07 |
EP2909099A1 (en) | 2015-08-26 |
CN104903209A (zh) | 2015-09-09 |
WO2014066339A1 (en) | 2014-05-01 |
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