JP2016196460A - 置換テトラアリールベンゼン - Google Patents
置換テトラアリールベンゼン Download PDFInfo
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- JP2016196460A JP2016196460A JP2016085974A JP2016085974A JP2016196460A JP 2016196460 A JP2016196460 A JP 2016196460A JP 2016085974 A JP2016085974 A JP 2016085974A JP 2016085974 A JP2016085974 A JP 2016085974A JP 2016196460 A JP2016196460 A JP 2016196460A
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- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
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- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
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Abstract
【解決手段】例えば、4-ブロモベンズ[a]アントラセンから3工程で合成したブロモナフタレン誘導体と2,4,6-トリフェニルピリリウムテトラフルオロボレートから2工程で合成した4置換ベンゼン誘導体とをパラジウム触媒存在下、カップリング反応させて調整した複数の芳香環で構成された化合物。
【選択図】なし
Description
Xは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、CHまたはNであり;
Yは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、CR1、N、PまたはPR1 2であり;
nは、0〜5の整数であり、ここで、nが1以上ならば、n個の置換基Zが、Y=CR1に結合し、ここで、各場合に基R1を置き代え;
mは、0〜5の整数であり、ここで、mが1以上ならば、m個の置換基Zが、Y=CR1に結合し、ここで、各場合に基R1を置き代え;
oは、0〜5の整数であり、ここで、oが1以上ならば、o個の置換基Zが、Y=CR1に結合し、ここで、各場合に基R1を置き代え;
pは、0〜5の整数であり、ここで、pが1以上ならば、p個の置換基Zが、Y=CR1に結合し、ここで、各場合に基R1を置き代え;
ここで、次の条件を満足せねばならず:m+n+o+p=1、2、3または4;
および少なくとも一つの環A、B、CまたはDは、メタ位で置換基Zにより置換されねばならず、
R1は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、H、D、F、Cl、Br、I、N(R2)2、CN、NO2、Si(R2)3、B(OR2)2、C(=O)R2、P(=O)(R2)2、S(=O)R2、S(=O)2R2、OSO2R2、1〜40個のC原子を有する直鎖アルキル、アルコキシもしくはチオアルコキシ基、2〜40個のC原子を有する直鎖アルケニルもしくはアルキニル基、3〜40個のC原子を有する分岐あるいは環状アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アルコキシ、アルキルアルコキシもしくはチオアルコキシ基(夫々は、1以上の基R2により置換されてよく、1以上の隣接しないCH2基は、R2C=CR2、C≡C、Si(R2)2、Ge(R3)2、Sn(R2)2、C=O、C=S、C=Se、C=NR2、P(=O)(R2)、SO、SO2、NR2、O、SもしくはCONR2で置き代えられてよく、ここで、1以上のH原子は、D、F、Cl、Br、I、CNもしくはNO2で置き代えられてよい。)または、各場合に、1以上の基R2により置換されてよい5〜60個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造、または1以上の基R2で置換されてよい5〜60個の芳香族環原子を有するアリールオキシ、アリールアルコキシもしくはヘテロアリールオキシ基、または1以上の基R2により置換されてよい10〜40個の芳香族環原子を有するジアリールアミノ基、ジヘテロアリールアミノ基もしくはアリールヘテロアリールアミノ基または二個以上のこれら基の組み合わせまたは架橋可能基Qであり;
R2は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、H、D、F、Cl、Br、I、N(R3)2、CN、NO2、Si(R3)3、B(OR3)2、C(=O)R3、P(=O)(R3)2、S(=O)R3、S(=O)2R3、OSO2R3、1〜40個のC原子を有する直鎖アルキル、アルコキシもしくはチオアルコキシ基、2〜40個のC原子を有する直鎖アルケニルもしくはアルキニル基、3〜40個のC原子を有する分岐あるいは環状アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アルコキシ、アルキルアルコキシもしくはチオアルコキシ基(夫々は、1以上の基R3により置換されてよく、1以上の隣接しないCH2基は、R3C=CR3、C≡C、Si(R3)2、Ge(R3)2、Sn(R3)2、C=O、C=S、C=Se、C=NR3、P(=O)(R3)、SO、SO2、NR3、O、SもしくはCONR3で置き代えられてよく、ここで、1以上のH原子は、D、F、Cl、Br、I、CNもしくはNO2で置き代えられてよい。)または、各場合に、1以上の基R3により置換されてよい5〜60個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造、または1以上の基R3で置換されてよい5〜60個の芳香族環原子を有するアリールオキシ、アリールアルコキシもしくはヘテロアリールオキシ基、または1以上の基R3により置換されてよい10〜40個の芳香族環原子を有するジアリールアミノ基、ジヘテロアリールアミノ基もしくはアリールヘテロアリールアミノ基または二個以上のこれら基の組み合わせであり;ここで、2個以上の隣接する置換基R2は、モノあるいはポリ環式の脂肪族もしくは芳香族環構造を互いに形成してもよく;
R3は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、H、D、Fまたは1〜20個のC原子を有する脂肪族、芳香族および/または複素環式芳香族炭化水素基(さらに、1以上のH原子は、Fで置き代えられてよい。)であり;ここで二個以上の置換基R3は、モノあるいはポリ環式の脂肪族もしくは芳香族環構造を互いに形成してもよく;
Zは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、R1であるが、ただし、少なくとも一つの基Zは、5〜60個の芳香族環原子を有するモノあるいはポリ環式の芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族基であらねばならない。
q、r、s、tは、互いに独立して、0または1であり、ここでu=q+r+s+t=1、2、3、4である。
)または、各場合に、1以上の基R2により置換されてよい5〜60個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造、または1以上の基R2で置換されてよい5〜60個の芳香族環原子を有するアリールオキシ、アリールアルコキシもしくはヘテロアリールオキシ基、または1以上の基R2により置換されてよい10〜40個の芳香族環原子を有するジアリールアミノ基、ジヘテロアリールアミノ基もしくはアリールヘテロアリールアミノ基または二個以上のこれら基の組み合わせである。
および少なくとも一つの環A、B、CまたはDは、メタ位で置換基Zにより置換されねばならず、
ただし、少なくとも一つの基Zは、5〜60個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造であらねばならず、
ここで、各場合に置換基または置換基Zは、各場合に基R1により置き代えられ、および
二個以上の基R1は、C-CもしくはC-N連結反応条件下で重合する同一であるか異な官能基である。
本発明の目的のために、第2および第3遷移金属列からの金属、特に、すべてのイリジウムおよび白金錯体並びにすべてのルミネッセンス銅錯体を含むすべてのルミネッセンス錯体が、燐光化合物とみなされるべきである。
化合物が、電子輸送材料として使用されるならば、たとえば、Liq(リチウムヒドロキシキノリナート)等のアルカリ金属錯体またはLiF等のアルカリ金属塩でドープされることが好ましいかもしれない。
さらに、本発明の処置または照射は、たとえば、内部器官(肺、心臓等)もしくは血管もしくは胸を処置するために、対象の内側に適用することもできる。
本発明で開示された各特長は、特に断らなければ、同じか、等価か、類似する目的に役立つ代替的特徴により置き代えられてよい。したがって、特に断らなければ、本発明で開示された各特長は、一般的な一連の例としてか、等価か類似する特長とみなされなければならない。
以下の合成は、特に断らなければ、保護ガス雰囲気下、無水溶媒中で行われる。出発物質(I)、(III)、(VI)、(VII)および(XIII)は、商業的に入手可能である(Sigma-Aldrich, Alessa Syntec, VWR, Carbone Scientific Co., Ltd)。
52ml(130ミリモル)のn-ブチルリチウム(n-ヘキサン中2.5M)が、−78℃の1000mlのTHF中の30.7g(100ミリモル)の4-ブロモベンズ[a]アントラセン(I)の懸濁液に、激しく撹拌されながら滴下され、混合物は、さらに2h撹拌される。16.7ml(150ミリモル)のトリメチルボレートが、激しく撹拌されながら赤い溶液に一部添加され、混合物は、−78℃でさらに30min撹拌され、次いで、3hかけて室温まで暖められ、300mlの水が添加され、混合物は、30min撹拌される。有機相は分離され、真空蒸発乾固される。固形物は、n-ヘキサン中で100mlにされ、吸引濾過され、100mlのn-ヘキサンで洗浄され、真空乾燥される。収率:23.7g(87.0ミリモル)87.0%で、ボロン酸無水物とボロン酸の変化量で純度約90.0%(NMR)。ボロン酸は、さらなる精製をすることなく、この形で使用することができる。
25.0g(97.2ミリモル)の9-ブロモアントラセン(III)、27.0g(99.2ミリモル)のベンズ[a]アントラセン-4-ボロン酸と44.5g(210ミリモル)のリン酸三カリウムが、500mlのトルエン、600mlの水と100mlのジオキサン中に懸濁される。1.83g(6.01ミリモル)のトリ-o-トリルホスフィンと次いで、225mg(1.00ミリモル)の酢酸パラジウム(II)がこの懸濁液に添加され、混合物は、引き続き、還流下16h加熱される。冷却後、有機相は分離され、500mlの水で三度洗浄され、硫酸ナトリウムを使用して乾燥され、引き続き、蒸発乾固される。固形物は、300mlのトルエンから再結晶化され、最後に減圧下乾燥される。収率は、26.2g(64.8ミリモル)で理論値の64.8%に対応する。
1.30g(8.02ミリモル)の塩化鉄(III)と次いで、13.3g(74.7ミリモル)のN-ブロモスクシンイミドが、0℃まで冷却された600mlのクロロホルム中の26.0g(64.3ミリモル)の化合物(IV)の懸濁液に添加され、混合物は、0℃で4h撹拌される。室温まで暖められた後、400mlの水が添加され、有機相は分離され、300mlの水で三度洗浄され、硫酸ナトリウムを使用して乾燥され、引き続き、蒸発乾固される。オレンジ色の固形物は、トルエンから再結晶化され、最後に減圧下乾燥される。収率は、23.7g(49.0ミリモル)で理論値の76.6%に対応する。
8.60g(159ミリモル)のナトリウムメトキシドが、33.0g(153ミリモル)の3-ブロモフェニル酢酸(VII)とともに、86mlのメタノール中で30min撹拌され、引き続き、蒸発乾固される。生成された3-ブロモベンゾエートは、165mlの無水酢酸中の30.4g(76.7ミリモル)の2,4,6-トリフェニルピリリウムテトラフルオロボレート(IV)とともに4h還流される。冷却後、無水酢酸は、蒸留により除去され、残留物は、ジクロロメタンで400mlにされ、200mlの水でその度毎に二度洗浄され、硫酸ナトリウムを使用して乾燥され、引き続き、蒸発乾固される。暗緑色の液体は、ヘプタン/酢酸エチル混合物(9:1)によりシリカゲルで濾過され、対応する分画は蒸発乾固される。得られたオレンジ色の固形物は、エタノールから再結晶化され、最後に減圧下乾燥される。収率は、18.1g(39.2ミリモル)で、理論値の51.1%に対応する。
8.80ml(22.0ミリモル)のn-ブチルリチウム(n-ヘキサン中2.5M)が、−78℃の500mlのTHF中の10.0g(21,7ミリモル)の化合物(VIII)の懸濁液に激しく撹拌されながら滴下され、混合物は、さらに1h撹拌される。5.10ml(22.2ミリモル)のトリイソプロピルボレートが、激しく撹拌されながら溶液に少しずつ添加され、混合物は、−78℃でさらに2h撹拌され、次いで、1hかけて室温まで暖められる。0℃まで冷却後、200mlの0.2N塩酸が滴下され、300mlの酢酸エチルが添加される。水性相は分離され、200mlの酢酸エチルで二度抽出され、結合した有機相は、200mlの水で一度、200mlの飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム溶液で一度、200mlの飽和塩化ナトリウム溶液で一度洗浄され、硫酸ナトリウムを使用して乾燥され、引き続き、蒸発乾固される。得られた無色の固形物は、熱ヘプタン/トルエン混合物中で撹拌され、吸引濾過され、最後に減圧下乾燥される。収率は、7.08g(16.6ミリモル)で、理論値の76.2%に対応する。
900ml(1.86ミリモル)の化合物(V)、880mg(2.06ミリモル)の化合物(IX)と3.50mlの2.0M炭酸ナトリウム溶液(7.00ミリモル)が、15mlのトルエンと15mlのエタノール中に懸濁される。30.0mg(26.0マイクロモル)のテトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0)が、この懸濁液に添加され、混合物は、引き続き、還流下16h加熱される。冷却後、有機相は、分離され、20mlの水で三度、20mlの飽和塩化ナトリウム溶液で一度洗浄され、硫酸ナトリウムを使用して乾燥され、引き続き、蒸発乾固される。残留物は、ヘプタン/酢酸エチル混合物(9:1)によりシリカゲルで濾過され、対応する分画は蒸発乾固される。得られた固形物は、トルエン/エタノール混合物から二度再結晶化され、最後に減圧下乾燥される。収率は、1.18g(1.50ミリモル)で、理論値の78.7%に対応する。
2.70g(10.5ミリモル)の9-ブロモアントラセン(III)、5.00g(11.7ミリモル)の化合物(IX)と3.90g(36.8ミリモル)の炭酸ナトリウムが、60mlのトルエン、60mlのエタノールと14mlの水中に懸濁される。130mg(0.112ミリモル)のテトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0)が、この懸濁液に添加され、混合物は、引き続き、還流下16h加熱される。冷却後、有機相は、分離され、50mlの水で三度洗浄され、硫酸ナトリウムを使用して乾燥され、引き続き、蒸発乾固される。固形物は、トルエンから再結晶化され、最後に減圧下乾燥される。収率は、5.19g(9.29ミリモル)で、理論値の88.5%に対応する。
150mg(0.925ミリモル)の塩化鉄(III)と次いで、1.90g(10.7ミリモル)のN-ブロモスクシンイミドが、0℃まで冷却され、90mlのクロロホルム中の5.00g(8.95ミリモル)の化合物(XI)の懸濁液に添加され、混合物は、0℃で2h撹拌される。室温まで暖められた後、100mlの水が添加され、有機相は分離され、50mlの水で三度洗浄され、硫酸ナトリウムを使用して乾燥され、引き続き、蒸発乾固される。得られた固形物は、ヘプタン/酢酸エチル混合物から再結晶化され、最後に減圧下乾燥される。収率は、4.30g(6.74ミリモル)で、理論値の75.4%に対応する。
200g(908ミリモル)の3-アセチルフェナントレン(XIII)、167g(2.36ミリモル)の塩化水酸化アンモニウムと257ml(3.18ミリモル)のピリジンが、800mlのエタノール中に懸濁され、100℃の浴温度で2h還流される。冷却後、700mlの酢酸エチルと700mlの水が添加され、有機相は分離され、500mlの水で三度洗浄され、硫酸ナトリウムを使用して乾燥され、引き続き、蒸発乾固される。残留物は、500mlのエタノールで撹拌洗浄され、最後に減圧下乾燥される。収率は、160g(682ミリモル)で、理論値の75.1%に対応する。
1.50kg(15.3ミリモル)のポリリン酸が、100℃まで加熱され、160g(680ミリモル)の化合物(XIV)が、1時間かけて小分けにして添加され、混合物は、さらに20min、100℃で撹拌される。冷却後、1000mlの氷水が注意深く添加され、混合物は、室温で30min撹拌される。生成した固形物は吸引濾過され、水でリンスされ、減圧下乾燥される。200mlの37%塩化水素酸と2.50lのメタノールが固形物に添加され、混合物は、16h還流される。大部分のメタノールは、減圧下除去され、薄緑色の固形物は、吸引濾過される。これは、500mlの水中に懸濁され、300mlの30%NaOH溶液を使用して中和され、300mlの酢酸エチルにより三度その度毎に抽出される。結合した有機相は分離され、300mlの水で三度洗浄され、硫酸ナトリウムを使用して乾燥され、引き続き、蒸発乾固される。残留物は、ヘプタン/酢酸エチル混合物(3:1)によりシリカゲルで濾過され、対応する分画は蒸発され、最後に減圧下乾燥される。収率は、82.0g(423ミリモル)で、理論値の62.3%に対応する。
82.0g(423ミリモル)のフェナントレン-3-イルアミン(XV)と95.0g(425ミリモル)の臭化銅(II)が、1.70lのアセトニトリル中に懸濁され、0℃まで冷却される。100ml(1.33ミリモル)のtert-ブチルニトリルが、内部温度が5℃を超えないような速度で、45minかけて滴下され、混合物は、さらに1h0℃で撹拌される。バッチは、1.50kgの氷に添加され、さらに30min撹拌され、暗茶色の固形物は吸引濾過され、処分される。1000mlの酢酸エチルが母液に添加され、有機相は分離され、500mlの2NのHClで二度その度毎に、500mlの水で二度その度毎に洗浄され、硫酸ナトリウムを使用して乾燥され、引き続き、蒸発乾固される。残留物は、ヘプタン/酢酸エチル混合物(10:1)によりシリカゲルで濾過され、対応する分画は蒸発され、最後に減圧下乾燥される。収率は、35.9g(140ミリモル)で、理論値の32.9%に対応する。
35.6g(138ミリモル)の3-ブロモフェナントレン(XVI)、42.0g(165ミリモル)のビスピナコラートジボランと46.0g(469ミリモル)の酢酸カリウムが、500mlのジメチルスルホキシド中に懸濁される。3.50g(4.29ミリモル)の1,1-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセンパラジウム(II)ジクロリド*DCMが、この懸濁液に添加され、反応混合物は、80℃で2h撹拌される。冷却後、1000mlの酢酸エチルと1000mlの水が添加され、有機相は分離され、300mlの水で三度その度毎に洗浄され、硫酸ナトリウムを使用して乾燥され、引き続き、蒸発乾固される。粗生成物は、ヘプタン/酢酸エチル混合物(10:1)によりシリカゲルに通され、対応する分画は蒸発され、最後に減圧下乾燥される。収率は、38.5g(127ミリモル)で、理論値の92.0%に対応する。
4.20g(6.59ミリモル)の化合物(XII)、2.20g(7.23ミリモル)の化合物(XVII)と2.50g(23.6ミリモル)の炭酸ナトリウムが、40mlのトルエンと40mlのエタノールと10mlの水中に懸濁される。100mg(87.0マイクロモル)のテトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0)が、この懸濁液に添加され、混合物は、引き続き、還流下16h加熱される。冷却後、有機相は、分離され、50mlの水で三度、50mlの飽和塩化ナトリウム溶液で一度洗浄され、硫酸ナトリウムを使用して乾燥され、引き続き、蒸発乾固される。残留物は、ヘプタン/トルエン混合物から再結晶化され、熱トルエンで抽出される。収率は、4.08g(5.55ミリモル)で、理論値の84.3%に対応する。
化合物(XXII)の合成は、化合物(IX)が5.00g(11.7ミリモル)の化合物(XXI)に置き代えられて、化合物(XI)と同じように実行される。収率は、5.01g(8.96ミリモル)で、理論値の85.4%に対応する。
化合物(XXIII)の合成は、化合物(XI)が5.00g(8.95ミリモル)の化合物(XXII)に置き代えられて、化合物(XII)と同じように実行される。収率は、4.46g(6.99ミリモル)で理論値の78.1%に対応する。
化合物(XXIV)の合成は、化合物(XII)が4.20g(6.59ミリモル)の化合物(XXIII)に置き代えられて、化合物(XVIII)と同じように実行される。収率は、4.03g(5.48ミリモル)で、理論値の83.2%に対応する。
本発明の化合物を含む蛍光有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子の製造と特性決定
SEB-1(WO08/006449にしたがって合成)とETM-1(WO2005/053055)の構造が、明確さのために、以下に示される。
化合物(XXVII)の合成は、3-ブロモフェニル酢酸が、42.2g(195ミリモル)の4-ブロモフェニル酢酸に置き代えられて、化合物(VIII)と同じように実行される。収率は、23.2g(50.2ミリモル)で、理論値の50.9%に対応する。
化合物(XXVIII)の合成は、化合物(VIII)が20.0g(43.4ミリモル)の化合物(XXVII)に置き代えられて、化合物(IX)と同じように実行される。収率は、14.20g(33.2ミリモル)で、理論値の76.2%に対応する。
化合物(XXIX)の合成は、化合物(IX)が12.0g(45.5ミリモル)の化合物(XXVIII)に置き代えられて、化合物(XXVI)と同じように実行される。
収率は、12.1g(19.1ミリモル)で、理論値の42.0%に対応する。
本発明の化合物を含む燐光有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子の製造と特性決定
エミッターTEG-1(WO2004/085449にしたがって合成)とコホストC1(WO2009/124627にしたがう)の構造が、明確さのために、以下に示される。
Claims (15)
- 式(1)の化合物:
Xは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、CHまたはNであり;
Yは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、CR1、N、PまたはPR1 2であり;
nは、0〜5の整数であり、ここで、nが1以上ならば、n個の置換基Zが、Y=CR1に結合し、ここで、各場合に基R1を置き代え;
mは、0〜5の整数であり、ここで、mが1以上ならば、m個の置換基Zが、Y=CR1に結合し、ここで、各場合に基R1を置き代え;
oは、0〜5の整数であり、ここで、oが1以上ならば、o個の置換基Zが、Y=CR1に結合し、ここで、各場合に基R1を置き代え;
pは、0〜5の整数であり、ここで、pが1以上ならば、p個の置換基Zが、Y=CR1に結合し、ここで、各場合に基R1を置き代え;
ここで、次の条件を満足せねばならず:m+n+o+p=1、2、3または4;
および少なくとも一つの環A、B、CまたはDは、メタ位で置換基Zにより置換されねばならず、
R1は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、H、D、F、Cl、Br、I、N(R2)2、CN、NO2、Si(R2)3、B(OR2)2、C(=O)R2、P(=O)(R2)2、S(=O)R2、S(=O)2R2、OSO2R2、1〜40個のC原子を有する直鎖アルキル、アルコキシもしくはチオアルコキシ基、2〜40個のC原子を有する直鎖アルケニルもしくはアルキニル基、3〜40個のC原子を有する分岐あるいは環状アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アルコキシ、アルキルアルコキシもしくはチオアルコキシ基(夫々は、1以上の基R2により置換されてよく、1以上の隣接しないCH2基は、R2C=CR2、C≡C、Si(R2)2、Ge(R3)2、Sn(R2)2、C=O、C=S、C=Se、C=NR2、P(=O)(R2)、SO、SO2、NR2、O、SもしくはCONR2で置き代えられてよく、ここで、1以上のH原子は、D、F、Cl、Br、I、CNもしくはNO2で置き代えられてよい。)または、各場合に、1以上の基R2により置換されてよい5〜60個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造、または1以上の基R2で置換されてよい5〜60個の芳香族環原子を有するアリールオキシ、アリールアルコキシもしくはヘテロアリールオキシ基、または1以上の基R2により置換されてよい10〜40個の芳香族環原子を有するジアリールアミノ基、ジヘテロアリールアミノ基もしくはアリールヘテロアリールアミノ基または二個以上のこれら基の組み合わせまたは架橋可能基Qであり;
R2は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、H、D、F、Cl、Br、I、N(R3)2、CN、NO2、Si(R3)3、B(OR3)2、C(=O)R3、P(=O)(R3)2、S(=O)R3、S(=O)2R3、OSO2R3、1〜40個のC原子を有する直鎖アルキル、アルコキシもしくはチオアルコキシ基、2〜40個のC原子を有する直鎖アルケニルもしくはアルキニル基、3〜40個のC原子を有する分岐あるいは環状アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アルコキシ、アルキルアルコキシもしくはチオアルコキシ基(夫々は、1以上の基R3により置換されてよく、1以上の隣接しないCH2基は、R3C=CR3、C≡C、Si(R3)2、Ge(R3)2、Sn(R3)2、C=O、C=S、C=Se、C=NR3、P(=O)(R3)、SO、SO2、NR3、O、SもしくはCONR3で置き代えられてよく、ここで、1以上のH原子は、D、F、Cl、Br、I、CNもしくはNO2で置き代えられてよい。)または、各場合に、1以上の基R3により置換されてよい5〜60個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造、または1以上の基R3で置換されてよい5〜60個の芳香族環原子を有するアリールオキシ、アリールアルコキシもしくはヘテロアリールオキシ基、または1以上の基R3により置換されてよい10〜40個の芳香族環原子を有するジアリールアミノ基、ジヘテロアリールアミノ基もしくはアリールヘテロアリールアミノ基または二個以上のこれら基の組み合わせであり;ここで、2個以上の隣接する置換基R2は、モノあるいはポリ環式の脂肪族もしくは芳香族環構造を互いに形成してもよく;
R3は、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、H、D、Fまたは1〜20個のC原子を有する脂肪族、芳香族および/または複素環式芳香族炭化水素基(さらに、1以上のH原子は、Fで置き代えられてよい。)であり;ここで二個以上の置換基R3は、モノあるいはポリ環式の脂肪族もしくは芳香族環構造を互いに形成してもよく;
Zは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、R1であるが、ただし、少なくとも一つの基Zは、5〜60個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族基であらねばならない。 - X=CHであることを特徴とする、請求項1または2記載の化合物。
- Y=CR1であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3何れか1項記載の化合物。
- Zは、出現毎に同一であるか異なり、H、D、F、Cl、Br、I、N(R2)2、CN、NO2、Si(R2)3、B(OR2)2、C(=O)R2、P(=O)(R2)2、S(=O)R2、S(=O)2R2、OSO2R2、1〜40個のC原子を有する直鎖アルキル、アルコキシもしくはチオアルコキシ基、2〜40個のC原子を有する直鎖アルケニルもしくはアルキニル基、3〜40個のC原子を有する分岐あるいは環状アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、アルコキシ、アルキルアルコキシもしくはチオアルコキシ基(夫々は、1以上の基R2により置換されてよく、1以上の隣接しないCH2基は、R2C=CR2、C≡C、Si(R2)2、Ge(R2)2、Sn(R2)2、C=O、C=S、C=Se、C=NR2、P(=O)(R2)、SO、SO2、NR2、O、SもしくはCONR2で置き代えられてよく、ここで、1以上のH原子は、D、F、Cl、Br、I、CNもしくはNO2で置き代えられてよい。)または、各場合に、1以上の基R2により置換されてよい5〜60個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造、または1以上の基R2で置換されてよい5〜60個の芳香族環原子を有するアリールオキシ、アリールアルコキシもしくはヘテロアリールオキシ基、または1以上の基R2により置換されてよい10〜40個の芳香族環原子を有するジアリールアミノ基、ジヘテロアリールアミノ基もしくはアリールヘテロアリールアミノ基または二個以上のこれら基の組み合わせであるが、ただし、出現する少なくとも一つの基Zは、5〜60個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造であらねばならないことを特徴とする、請求項1〜6何れか1項記載の化合物。
- Zは、同一であるか、互いに出現毎に独立して、5〜60個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造であり、ここで、5〜60個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族基の群は、縮合芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環構造をも含むことを特徴とする、請求項1〜7何れか1項記載の化合物。
- 少なくとも一つの請求項1〜9何れか1項記載の化合物と少なくとも一つの溶媒を含む調合物。
- 少なくとも一つの請求項1〜9何れか1項記載の化合物とエミッター、ホスト材料、マトリックス材料、電子輸送材料(ETM)、電子注入材料(EIM)、正孔輸送材料(HTM)、正孔注入材料(HIM)、電子障壁材料(EBM)、正孔障壁材料(HBM)、励起子障壁材料(ExBM)、特に、好ましくは、エミッターおよび非常に、特に、好ましくは、蛍光および/または燐光エミッターより成る群から選ばれる少なくとも一つのさらなる有機機能性材料を含む組成物。
- 少なくとも一つの請求項1〜9何れか1項記載の化合物または請求項10記載の調合物または請求項11記載の組成物の、好ましくは、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子(OLED、PLED)、有機集積回路(O-IC)、有機電界効果トランジスタ(O-FET)、有機薄膜トランジスタ(O-TFT)、有機発光トランジスタ(O-LET)、有機太陽電池(O-SC)、有機光学検査素子、有機光受容素子、有機電場消光素子(O-FQD)、発光電子化学電池(LEC)もしくは有機レーザーダイオード(O-laser)より成る群から選ばれる電子素子での使用。
- 少なくとも一つの請求項1〜9何れか1項記載の化合物または請求項11記載の組成物を含む、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子(OLED、PLED)、有機集積回路(O-IC)、有機電界効果トランジスタ(O-FET)、有機薄膜トランジスタ(O-TFT)、有機発光トランジスタ(O-LET)、有機太陽電池(O-SC)、有機光学検査素子、有機光受容素子、有機電場消光素子(O-FQD)、発光電子化学電池(LEC)もしくは有機レーザーダイオード(O-laser)より成る群から選ばれる電子素子。
- 少なくとも一つの請求項1〜9何れか1項記載の化合物が、一以上の発光層中でホストもしくはマトリックス材料として、好ましくは、エミッターと組み合わせて使用され、ここで、エミッターは、好ましくは、蛍光および燐光エミッターの群から選ばれることを特徴とする有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
- 疾病の治療、予防および/または診断および/または化粧状態のための、少なくとも一つの請求項1〜9何れか1項記載の化合物または請求項10記載の調合物または請求項11記載の組成物または請求項13もしくは14記載の素子。
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EP2651862B1 (de) | 2017-05-10 |
DE102010054316A1 (de) | 2012-06-14 |
US8906893B2 (en) | 2014-12-09 |
US20150057445A1 (en) | 2015-02-26 |
JP2014508114A (ja) | 2014-04-03 |
CN105732294A (zh) | 2016-07-06 |
WO2012079678A1 (de) | 2012-06-21 |
US9231220B2 (en) | 2016-01-05 |
CN105732294B (zh) | 2018-12-07 |
CN103261131B (zh) | 2016-02-24 |
EP2651862A1 (de) | 2013-10-23 |
US20130261708A1 (en) | 2013-10-03 |
KR101902756B1 (ko) | 2018-10-01 |
CN103261131A (zh) | 2013-08-21 |
KR20130127994A (ko) | 2013-11-25 |
JP6271252B2 (ja) | 2018-01-31 |
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