JP2015524136A - 複合符号を使用する部分逆連結を使用してデータを記憶するデータ・ストレージ・システム及びそのデータを記憶する方法 - Google Patents
複合符号を使用する部分逆連結を使用してデータを記憶するデータ・ストレージ・システム及びそのデータを記憶する方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2015524136A JP2015524136A JP2015514412A JP2015514412A JP2015524136A JP 2015524136 A JP2015524136 A JP 2015524136A JP 2015514412 A JP2015514412 A JP 2015514412A JP 2015514412 A JP2015514412 A JP 2015514412A JP 2015524136 A JP2015524136 A JP 2015524136A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- data
- data sets
- modulation
- encoded
- logic adapted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 26
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title description 17
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-IEBWSBKVSA-N (3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl (1s,3s)-3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@@H]1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-IEBWSBKVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000619488 Homo sapiens Protein LTO1 homolog Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100022152 Protein LTO1 homolog Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005111 flow chemistry technique Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005055 memory storage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/08—Error detection or correction by redundancy in data representation, e.g. by using checking codes
- G06F11/10—Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's
- G06F11/1076—Parity data used in redundant arrays of independent storages, e.g. in RAID systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0602—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems specifically adapted to achieve a particular effect
- G06F3/0614—Improving the reliability of storage systems
- G06F3/0619—Improving the reliability of storage systems in relation to data integrity, e.g. data losses, bit errors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0628—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems making use of a particular technique
- G06F3/0638—Organizing or formatting or addressing of data
- G06F3/064—Management of blocks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0668—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems adopting a particular infrastructure
- G06F3/0671—In-line storage system
- G06F3/0673—Single storage device
- G06F3/0674—Disk device
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0668—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems adopting a particular infrastructure
- G06F3/0671—In-line storage system
- G06F3/0673—Single storage device
- G06F3/0674—Disk device
- G06F3/0677—Optical disk device, e.g. CD-ROM, DVD
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0668—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems adopting a particular infrastructure
- G06F3/0671—In-line storage system
- G06F3/0673—Single storage device
- G06F3/0682—Tape device
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
- G11B20/10—Digital recording or reproducing
- G11B20/14—Digital recording or reproducing using self-clocking codes
- G11B20/1403—Digital recording or reproducing using self-clocking codes characterised by the use of two levels
- G11B20/1423—Code representation depending on subsequent bits, e.g. delay modulation, double density code, Miller code
- G11B20/1426—Code representation depending on subsequent bits, e.g. delay modulation, double density code, Miller code conversion to or from block codes or representations thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
- G11B20/10—Digital recording or reproducing
- G11B20/18—Error detection or correction; Testing, e.g. of drop-outs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
- G11B20/10—Digital recording or reproducing
- G11B20/18—Error detection or correction; Testing, e.g. of drop-outs
- G11B20/1833—Error detection or correction; Testing, e.g. of drop-outs by adding special lists or symbols to the coded information
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/29—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes combining two or more codes or code structures, e.g. product codes, generalised product codes, concatenated codes, inner and outer codes
- H03M13/2906—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes combining two or more codes or code structures, e.g. product codes, generalised product codes, concatenated codes, inner and outer codes using block codes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/29—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes combining two or more codes or code structures, e.g. product codes, generalised product codes, concatenated codes, inner and outer codes
- H03M13/2906—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes combining two or more codes or code structures, e.g. product codes, generalised product codes, concatenated codes, inner and outer codes using block codes
- H03M13/2909—Product codes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/63—Joint error correction and other techniques
- H03M13/6325—Error control coding in combination with demodulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/63—Joint error correction and other techniques
- H03M13/6343—Error control coding in combination with techniques for partial response channels, e.g. recording
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
- G11B20/10—Digital recording or reproducing
- G11B20/18—Error detection or correction; Testing, e.g. of drop-outs
- G11B20/1833—Error detection or correction; Testing, e.g. of drop-outs by adding special lists or symbols to the coded information
- G11B2020/1836—Error detection or correction; Testing, e.g. of drop-outs by adding special lists or symbols to the coded information using a Reed Solomon [RS] code
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
- G11B20/10—Digital recording or reproducing
- G11B20/18—Error detection or correction; Testing, e.g. of drop-outs
- G11B20/1833—Error detection or correction; Testing, e.g. of drop-outs by adding special lists or symbols to the coded information
- G11B2020/1853—Error detection or correction; Testing, e.g. of drop-outs by adding special lists or symbols to the coded information using a product code which has inner and outer parity symbols
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B2220/00—Record carriers by type
- G11B2220/20—Disc-shaped record carriers
- G11B2220/25—Disc-shaped record carriers characterised in that the disc is based on a specific recording technology
- G11B2220/2508—Magnetic discs
- G11B2220/2516—Hard disks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B2220/00—Record carriers by type
- G11B2220/20—Disc-shaped record carriers
- G11B2220/25—Disc-shaped record carriers characterised in that the disc is based on a specific recording technology
- G11B2220/2537—Optical discs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B2220/00—Record carriers by type
- G11B2220/90—Tape-like record carriers
- G11B2220/95—Serpentine format, wherein a single track or group of tracks traverses the tape plural times from one end to the other
- G11B2220/956—Linear tape open [LTO] format
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/03—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
- H03M13/05—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
- H03M13/11—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits using multiple parity bits
- H03M13/1102—Codes on graphs and decoding on graphs, e.g. low-density parity check [LDPC] codes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/03—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
- H03M13/05—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
- H03M13/13—Linear codes
- H03M13/15—Cyclic codes, i.e. cyclic shifts of codewords produce other codewords, e.g. codes defined by a generator polynomial, Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem [BCH] codes
- H03M13/151—Cyclic codes, i.e. cyclic shifts of codewords produce other codewords, e.g. codes defined by a generator polynomial, Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem [BCH] codes using error location or error correction polynomials
- H03M13/1515—Reed-Solomon codes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Probability & Statistics with Applications (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Algebra (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
- Error Detection And Correction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (17)
- ストレージ媒体にデータを書き込むための書き込みチャネルであって、部分逆連結された変調符号を利用するように構成された、前記書き込みチャネルを含むデータ・ストレージ・システム。
- 前記ストレージ媒体が、リニア・テープ・オープン(LTO)フォーマットの磁気テープであり、前記書き込みチャネルが、
1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを含むデータ・ストリームを受信するように適合された論理と、
C2符号化方式を使用して前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを符号化するように適合された論理と、
前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットの各サブユニットにヘッダを追加するように適合された論理と、
第1の変調符号化方式によって前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットの前記サブユニットの前記ヘッダを符号化するように適合された論理と、
第2の変調符号化方式によって前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットのデータの部分を符号化するように適合された論理と、
C1符号化方式を使用して前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットの一部を符号化するように適合された論理と、
C1符号化されたデータの部分を、マルチプレクサを使用して前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットの変調符号化されたヘッダと組み合わせるように適合された論理と、
1つまたは複数の組み合わされたデータ・セットを前記磁気テープのデータ・トラックに書き込むように適合された論理とを含み、
前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットのいずれかの部分が前記第1の変調符号化方式、前記第2の変調符号化方式、および前記C1符号化方式を用いて符号化されるよりも前に前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットが前記C2符号化方式を用いて符号化される、請求項1に記載のデータ・ストレージ・システム。 - 前記ストレージ媒体が、エンタープライズ(非リニア・テープ・オープン)フォーマットの磁気テープであり、前記書き込みチャネルが、
1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを含むデータ・ストリームを受信するように適合された論理と、
C2符号化方式を使用して前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを符号化するように適合された論理と、
前記C2符号化方式を使用して前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを符号化した後、前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットの各サブユニットにヘッダを追加するように適合された論理と、
前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットのそれぞれに前記サブユニットの前記ヘッダを追加した後、変調符号化方式によって前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを符号化するように適合された論理と、
前記変調符号化方式によって前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを符号化した後、C1符号化方式を使用して前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを符号化するように適合された論理と、
前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを前記エンタープライズ・フォーマットの磁気テープのデータ・トラックに書き込むように適合された論理とを含む、請求項1に記載のデータ・ストレージ・システム。 - 前記C2符号化方式が、リード・ソロモンRS(96,84,13)符号を含む、請求項2または請求項3に記載のデータ・ストレージ・システム。
- 前記第1の変調符号化方式が、符号化率32/33変調符号を含む、請求項2に記載のデータ・ストレージ・システム。
- 前記第2の変調符号化方式が、制約G=12、I=6、およびM=22を満たす符号化率232/234数え上げ最小遷移ランレングス(eMTR)変調符号を含む、請求項2に記載のデータ・ストレージ・システム。
- 前記変調符号化方式が、制約G=12、I=6、およびM=22を満たす符号化率232/234数え上げ最小遷移ランレングス(eMTR)変調符号を含む、請求項3に記載のデータ・ストレージ・システム。
- 前記C1符号化方式が、リード・ソロモンRS(246,234,13)符号を含む、請求項2または請求項3に記載のデータ・ストレージ・システム。
- 前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットの各サブユニットに前記ヘッダを追加するように適合された前記論理が、列符号化されたデータ・アレイの行を16個のデータ・トラックに割り振ることを含む、請求項2に記載のデータ・ストレージ・システム。
- 前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットの各サブユニットに前記ヘッダを追加するように適合された前記論理が、列符号化されたデータ・アレイの行を32個のデータ・トラックに割り振ることを含む、請求項3に記載のデータ・ストレージ・システム。
- 前記ストレージ媒体が、光学式ストレージ媒体であり、前記書き込みチャネルが、
1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを含むデータ・ストリームを受信するように適合された論理と、
C2符号化方式を使用して前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを符号化するように適合された論理と、
前記C2符号化方式を用いて前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを符号化した後、変調符号化方式によって前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを符号化するように適合された論理と、
前記変調符号化方式を用いて前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを符号化した後、C1符号化方式を使用して前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを符号化するように適合された論理と、
1つまたは複数の組み合わされたデータ・セットを前記光学式ストレージ媒体のデータ・トラックに書き込むように適合された論理とを含む、請求項1に記載のデータ・ストレージ・システム。 - 前記ストレージ媒体が、ハード・ディスク・ドライブ(HDD)のハード・ディスクであり、前記書き込みチャネルが、
1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを含むデータ・ストリームを受信するように適合された論理と、
C2符号化方式を使用して前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを符号化するように適合された論理と、
前記C2符号化方式を用いて前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを符号化した後、変調符号化方式によって前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを符号化するように適合された論理と、
前記変調符号化方式によって前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを符号化した後、C1符号化方式を使用して前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを符号化するように適合された論理と、
1つまたは複数の組み合わされたデータ・セットを前記ハード・ディスクのデータ・トラックに書き込むように適合された論理とを含む、請求項1に記載のデータ・ストレージ・システム。 - 前記C2符号化方式が、誤り訂正符号(ECC)を含む、請求項11または請求項12に記載のデータ・ストレージ・システム。
- 前記変調符号化方式が、DCフリー・ランレングス制限RLL(d,k)符号を含む、請求項11に記載のデータ・ストレージ・システム。
- 前記変調符号化方式が、制約G=14、I=7を満たす符号化率199/200PRML(G,I)変調符号を含む、請求項12に記載のデータ・ストレージ・システム。
- 前記書き込みチャネルが、
1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを含むデータ・ストリームを受信するように適合された論理と、
C2符号化方式を使用して前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを符号化するように適合された論理と、
前記C2符号化方式を使用して前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットを符号化した後、前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットの各サブユニットにヘッダを追加するように適合された論理と、
1つまたは複数のC2符号化されたデータ・セットのそれぞれに前記ヘッダを追加した後、第1の変調符号化方式によって前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットの前記ヘッダを符号化するように適合された論理と、
前記1つまたは複数のC2符号化されたデータ・セットのそれぞれに前記ヘッダを追加した後、第2の変調符号化方式によって前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットのデータの部分を符号化するように適合された論理と、
前記第2の変調符号化方式によって前記1つまたは複数のC2符号化されたデータ・セットの部分を符号化した後、C1符号化方式を使用して前記1つまたは複数のC2符号化されたデータ・セットの前記部分を符号化するように適合された論理と、
C1符号化された前記部分を、マルチプレクサを使用して前記1つまたは複数のC2符号化されたデータ・セットの変調符号化されたヘッダと組み合わせるように適合された論理と、
1つまたは複数の組み合わされたC1符号化されたデータ・セットおよびC2符号化されたデータ・セットをリニア・テープ・オープン(LTO)フォーマットの磁気テープのデータ・トラックに書き込むように適合された論理とを含み、
前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットのいずれかの部分が前記第1の変調符号化方式、前記第2の変調符号化方式、および前記C1符号化方式を用いて符号化されるよりも前に前記1つまたは複数のデータ・セットが前記C2符号化方式を用いて符号化される、請求項1に記載のデータ・ストレージ・システム。 - 前記C2符号化方式が、リード・ソロモンRS(96,84,13)符号を含み、前記第1の変調符号化方式が、符号化率32/33変調符号を含み、前記第2の変調符号化方式が、制約G=12、I=6、およびM=22を満たす符号化率232/234数え上げ最小遷移ランレングス(eMTR)変調符号を含み、前記C1符号化方式が、リード・ソロモンRS(246,234,13)符号を含む、請求項16に記載のデータ・ストレージ・システム。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/483,015 | 2012-05-29 | ||
US13/483,015 US9558782B2 (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2012-05-29 | Partial reverse concatenation for data storage devices using composite codes |
PCT/EP2013/060100 WO2013178474A1 (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2013-05-15 | Partial reverse concatenated modulation codes for recording |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015524136A true JP2015524136A (ja) | 2015-08-20 |
JP6075582B2 JP6075582B2 (ja) | 2017-02-08 |
Family
ID=48483056
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015514412A Active JP6075582B2 (ja) | 2012-05-29 | 2013-05-15 | 複合符号を使用する部分逆連結を使用してデータを記憶するデータ・ストレージ・システム及びそのデータを記憶する方法 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US9558782B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2856465B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6075582B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104350544B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2013269871A1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2871865C (ja) |
MX (1) | MX337395B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013178474A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8854759B2 (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2014-10-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Combined soft detection/soft decoding in tape drive storage channels |
US9178534B2 (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2015-11-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Methods for partial reverse concatenation for data storage devices using composite codes |
US9558782B2 (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2017-01-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Partial reverse concatenation for data storage devices using composite codes |
US9190076B2 (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2015-11-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Data format using an efficient reverse concatenated modulation code for magnetic tape recording |
US9196299B2 (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2015-11-24 | Avago Technologies General Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Systems and methods for enhanced data encoding and decoding |
US9311960B1 (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-04-12 | International Business Machines Corporation | Efficient multichannel data format using variable-length headers |
US9606868B2 (en) | 2015-05-04 | 2017-03-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Encoding and writing of data on multitrack tape |
US9712188B2 (en) | 2015-05-04 | 2017-07-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Decoding data stored with three orthogonal codewords |
US10339971B1 (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-07-02 | International Business Machines Corporation | Sequential data storage with rewrite using dead-track detection |
US11226768B2 (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2022-01-18 | Montage Technology Co., Ltd. | Memory controller and method for accessing memory module |
US11218165B2 (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2022-01-04 | Alibaba Group Holding Limited | Memory-mapped two-dimensional error correction code for multi-bit error tolerance in DRAM |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004164767A (ja) * | 2002-11-14 | 2004-06-10 | System Lsi Kk | データの復号方法およびそれを用いたディスク装置 |
JP2005302154A (ja) * | 2004-04-12 | 2005-10-27 | Fujitsu Ltd | 記録再生装置 |
JP2007200441A (ja) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-08-09 | Rohm Co Ltd | 符号化装置、復号装置、信号処理装置、および記憶システム |
JP2010521764A (ja) * | 2007-03-23 | 2010-06-24 | インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーション | 逆連結符号化システム、方法、及びコンピュータ・プログラム |
Family Cites Families (64)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4888775A (en) | 1988-03-18 | 1989-12-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Trellis codes for partial response channels |
JPH0898144A (ja) | 1994-09-28 | 1996-04-12 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 映像データの誤り訂正方式 |
US5731768A (en) | 1996-01-31 | 1998-03-24 | Seagate Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for implementing codes with maximum transition run length |
US6112324A (en) | 1996-02-02 | 2000-08-29 | The Arizona Board Of Regents Acting On Behalf Of The University Of Arizona | Direct access compact disc, writing and reading method and device for same |
US5996104A (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1999-11-30 | Herzberg; Hanan | System for coding system |
US5757294A (en) | 1996-12-31 | 1998-05-26 | Quantum Corporation | Rate 24/25 modulation code for PRML recording channels |
JPH11154377A (ja) | 1997-09-17 | 1999-06-08 | Sony Corp | データ記録装置及び方法、並びにデータ再生装置及び方法 |
US6184806B1 (en) | 1998-03-13 | 2001-02-06 | Quantum Corporation | Rate 32/33 (D=0, K=6) run length limited modulation code having optimized error propagation |
EP0957484B1 (en) | 1998-05-12 | 2005-10-05 | Hewlett-Packard Company, A Delaware Corporation | Read while write method in data storage device |
US6304995B1 (en) | 1999-01-26 | 2001-10-16 | Trw Inc. | Pipelined architecture to decode parallel and serial concatenated codes |
KR100611954B1 (ko) | 1999-07-08 | 2006-08-11 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 고밀도 디스크를 위한 에러 정정방법 |
JP4288777B2 (ja) | 1999-08-11 | 2009-07-01 | ソニー株式会社 | マルチキャリア信号送信装置及びマルチキャリア信号受信装置 |
DE19958425A1 (de) | 1999-12-03 | 2001-06-13 | Siemens Ag | Datenübertragung in einem Kommunikationssystem |
US7243294B1 (en) | 2000-01-13 | 2007-07-10 | California Institute Of Technology | Serial turbo trellis coded modulation using a serially concatenated coder |
US6901119B2 (en) | 2001-02-22 | 2005-05-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus for implementing soft-input/soft-output iterative detectors/decoders |
KR100408037B1 (ko) | 2001-03-03 | 2003-12-01 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 비트 레벨 부호화/복호화 방법 및 장치 |
US6895547B2 (en) | 2001-07-11 | 2005-05-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus for low density parity check encoding of data |
US7000167B2 (en) | 2001-08-01 | 2006-02-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Decoding low density parity check codes |
EP1446720B1 (en) | 2001-10-24 | 2006-03-22 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Security device for a mass storage |
US6757122B1 (en) | 2002-01-29 | 2004-06-29 | Seagate Technology Llc | Method and decoding apparatus using linear code with parity check matrices composed from circulants |
US7246294B2 (en) | 2002-04-01 | 2007-07-17 | Intel Corporation | Method for iterative hard-decision forward error correction decoding |
US7577207B2 (en) | 2002-07-03 | 2009-08-18 | Dtvg Licensing, Inc. | Bit labeling for amplitude phase shift constellation used with low density parity check (LDPC) codes |
US7266750B1 (en) | 2002-07-10 | 2007-09-04 | Maxtor Corporation | Error recovery strategies for iterative decoders |
US6961888B2 (en) | 2002-08-20 | 2005-11-01 | Flarion Technologies, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for encoding LDPC codes |
US7030789B1 (en) * | 2004-12-01 | 2006-04-18 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. | Techniques for applying modulation constraints to data using periodically changing symbol mappings |
US7071851B1 (en) | 2005-01-31 | 2006-07-04 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. | Techniques for implementing non-uniform constraints in modulation encoded data |
US7530003B2 (en) | 2005-02-17 | 2009-05-05 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. | Permuting MTR code with ECC without need for second MTR code |
US7650561B1 (en) | 2005-07-12 | 2010-01-19 | Seagate Technology Llc | Method of switching from parallel to serial MAP detector |
US7714748B1 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2010-05-11 | Marvell International Ltd. | Systems and methods for constructing high-rate constrained codes |
US7725800B2 (en) | 2005-08-05 | 2010-05-25 | Hitachi Global Stroage Technologies Netherlands, B.V. | Decoding techniques for correcting errors using soft information |
US7668248B2 (en) | 2005-10-19 | 2010-02-23 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | High-performance LDPC coding for digital communications in a multiple-input, multiple-output environment |
US7205912B1 (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-04-17 | Seagate Technology Llc | Structured set partitioning and multilevel coding for partial response channels |
US7409622B1 (en) | 2005-11-10 | 2008-08-05 | Storage Technology Corporation | System and method for reverse error correction coding |
US7971130B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2011-06-28 | Marvell International Ltd. | Multi-level signal memory with LDPC and interleaving |
US7827472B2 (en) | 2006-05-26 | 2010-11-02 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of Industry, Through The Communications Research Centre Canada | Puncture-constrained interleaving for concatenated codes |
US8046660B2 (en) | 2006-08-07 | 2011-10-25 | Marvell World Trade Ltd. | System and method for correcting errors in non-volatile memory using product codes |
US7405678B2 (en) | 2006-09-25 | 2008-07-29 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method of retrieving data from a storage device using a recovered read-back parameter |
US7827464B2 (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2010-11-02 | Seagate Technology Llc | Iterative read channel architectures with coded modulation |
US7949932B2 (en) | 2007-03-20 | 2011-05-24 | Quantum Corporation | Strengthening parity check bit protection for array-like LDPC codes |
US7873894B2 (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2011-01-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Reverse concatenation for product codes |
US7877662B2 (en) | 2007-03-23 | 2011-01-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Reverse concatenation for product codes |
US7486208B2 (en) | 2007-05-16 | 2009-02-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | High-rate RLL encoding |
US8065585B1 (en) | 2007-08-30 | 2011-11-22 | L-3 Communications Corporation | High data throughput turbo product encoder |
EP2210345A2 (en) | 2007-10-02 | 2010-07-28 | Imec | An asip architecture for decoding at least two decoding methods |
JP2008146828A (ja) | 2008-01-15 | 2008-06-26 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 光ディスク装置のエンコードデータ符号回路 |
US8209578B2 (en) | 2008-03-11 | 2012-06-26 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands, B.V. | Systems using low density parity check codes for correcting errors |
FR2929785B1 (fr) | 2008-04-02 | 2012-11-16 | France Telecom | Procede de transmission d'un signal numerique entre au moins un emetteur et au moins un recepteur, mettant en oeuvre au moins un relais, produit programme et dispositif relais correspondants. |
US7616134B1 (en) | 2008-06-19 | 2009-11-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Systems and methods for enumerative encoding and decoding of maximum-transition-run codes and PRML (G,I,M) codes |
US8583979B1 (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2013-11-12 | Sk Hynix Memory Solutions Inc. | Multiple interleavers in a coding system |
US8259405B2 (en) | 2009-01-09 | 2012-09-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Rewriting codeword objects to magnetic data tape upon detection of an error |
US8276045B2 (en) | 2009-01-09 | 2012-09-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | ECC interleaving for multi-track recording on magnetic tape |
US7876516B2 (en) | 2009-01-09 | 2011-01-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Rewrite-efficient ECC/interleaving for multi-track recording on magnetic tape |
US8572460B2 (en) | 2009-03-17 | 2013-10-29 | Broadcom Corporation | Communication device employing binary product coding with selective additional cyclic redundancy check (CRC) therein |
US8341509B2 (en) | 2009-03-17 | 2012-12-25 | Broadcom Corporation | Forward error correction (FEC) scheme for communications |
US20100241923A1 (en) | 2009-03-17 | 2010-09-23 | Broadcom Corporation | Communication device employing LDPC (Low Density Parity Check) coding with Reed-Solomon (RS) and/or binary product coding |
US20100303176A1 (en) | 2009-06-01 | 2010-12-02 | Nokia Corporation | Methods and apparatuses for mimo detection |
US8316281B2 (en) | 2009-11-03 | 2012-11-20 | Oracle America, Inc. | High density tape drive multi-channel low density parity check coding control |
US9069687B2 (en) | 2010-01-29 | 2015-06-30 | Avago Technologies General Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Memory read-channel with selective transmission of error correction data |
US8479079B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2013-07-02 | International Business Machines Corporation | Integrated data and header protection for tape drives |
US8595585B2 (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2013-11-26 | Nec Laboratories America, Inc. | Reverse concatenated encoding and decoding |
US8854759B2 (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2014-10-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Combined soft detection/soft decoding in tape drive storage channels |
US9190076B2 (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2015-11-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Data format using an efficient reverse concatenated modulation code for magnetic tape recording |
US9558782B2 (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2017-01-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Partial reverse concatenation for data storage devices using composite codes |
US9178534B2 (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2015-11-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Methods for partial reverse concatenation for data storage devices using composite codes |
-
2012
- 2012-05-29 US US13/483,015 patent/US9558782B2/en active Active
-
2013
- 2013-05-15 CN CN201380027515.4A patent/CN104350544B/zh active Active
- 2013-05-15 MX MX2014014164A patent/MX337395B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2013-05-15 JP JP2015514412A patent/JP6075582B2/ja active Active
- 2013-05-15 WO PCT/EP2013/060100 patent/WO2013178474A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-05-15 AU AU2013269871A patent/AU2013269871A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-05-15 CA CA2871865A patent/CA2871865C/en active Active
- 2013-05-15 EP EP13724562.7A patent/EP2856465B1/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-01-12 US US15/405,199 patent/US10484018B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004164767A (ja) * | 2002-11-14 | 2004-06-10 | System Lsi Kk | データの復号方法およびそれを用いたディスク装置 |
JP2005302154A (ja) * | 2004-04-12 | 2005-10-27 | Fujitsu Ltd | 記録再生装置 |
JP2007200441A (ja) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-08-09 | Rohm Co Ltd | 符号化装置、復号装置、信号処理装置、および記憶システム |
JP2010521764A (ja) * | 2007-03-23 | 2010-06-24 | インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーション | 逆連結符号化システム、方法、及びコンピュータ・プログラム |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2013269871A1 (en) | 2014-11-13 |
MX2014014164A (es) | 2015-02-04 |
US10484018B2 (en) | 2019-11-19 |
CN104350544A (zh) | 2015-02-11 |
CA2871865A1 (en) | 2013-12-05 |
MX337395B (es) | 2016-03-02 |
EP2856465B1 (en) | 2020-04-01 |
US20170126254A1 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
WO2013178474A1 (en) | 2013-12-05 |
US20130326306A1 (en) | 2013-12-05 |
EP2856465A1 (en) | 2015-04-08 |
CA2871865C (en) | 2021-01-26 |
JP6075582B2 (ja) | 2017-02-08 |
US9558782B2 (en) | 2017-01-31 |
CN104350544B (zh) | 2018-05-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6075582B2 (ja) | 複合符号を使用する部分逆連結を使用してデータを記憶するデータ・ストレージ・システム及びそのデータを記憶する方法 | |
US11381258B2 (en) | Partial reverse concatenation for data storage devices using composite codes | |
KR101114057B1 (ko) | Rll 인코딩 | |
KR101244580B1 (ko) | 코더, 및 제약 d=1,r=2를 갖는 패리티 상보적 워드할당에 의한 코드의 코딩방법 | |
JP2002319242A (ja) | 記録方法、記録装置、伝送装置、再生方法、再生装置、受信装置、記録媒体及び伝送媒体 | |
JP3363432B2 (ja) | データ符号化システム | |
KR101211244B1 (ko) | 모듈레이션 코딩 및 디코딩 | |
US9431053B2 (en) | Run-length limited (RLL) codes | |
KR101120780B1 (ko) | 기록 쓰기 경로를 위한 리버스 연결 인코딩 시스템과 매체 상에 기록하기 위한 데이터를 인코딩하는 방법과 컴퓨터 판독가능한 기록 매체 | |
JP4988418B2 (ja) | 回転する記憶媒体の複数の層にデータを読み書きする方法、プログラム及びデータ記憶装置 | |
JP7062423B2 (ja) | テープ・ドライブ、方法、およびプログラム | |
JP2007528566A (ja) | エラー訂正符号化方法及びその装置、並びにエラー訂正復号化方法及びその装置 | |
KR20070054242A (ko) | Rll(1,k) 및 mtr(2) 제약을 갖는 변조 코딩 | |
JP3768149B2 (ja) | 光記録媒体、データ記録装置及びデータ記録方法 | |
US6985320B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for encoding data to guarantee isolated transitions in a magnetic recording system | |
US20050225458A1 (en) | Recording and reproducing apparatus | |
Tannous | Sector size in Magnetic, Electronic and Optical media | |
Cideciyan et al. | Partial reverse concatenation for data storage | |
Mittelholzer et al. | Reverse concatenation of product and modulation codes | |
JP2002074854A (ja) | ディジタルデータ記録伝送方法およびその装置 | |
JP2002324366A (ja) | 光情報貯蔵媒体及びそのデータ記録装置 | |
JP2001312863A (ja) | 符号化方法及び符号器、復号器 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20160419 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20160825 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20160830 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20160914 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20160914 |
|
RD12 | Notification of acceptance of power of sub attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7432 Effective date: 20160914 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20160916 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20161102 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20161107 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20161107 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20161207 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20161209 |
|
RD14 | Notification of resignation of power of sub attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7434 Effective date: 20161209 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20161227 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6075582 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |