JP2015509731A - 組成物、およびキラヤサポニンを含むナノエマルジョンを含む澄んだ飲料の製造方法 - Google Patents
組成物、およびキラヤサポニンを含むナノエマルジョンを含む澄んだ飲料の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000007908 nanoemulsion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- PIGTXFOGKFOFTO-FVFWYJKVSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8R,8aR,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a-carboxy-4-formyl-8-hydroxy-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC=C4[C@@]([C@@]3(CC[C@H]2[C@@]1(C=O)C)C)(C)C[C@@H](O)[C@]1(CCC(C[C@H]14)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O PIGTXFOGKFOFTO-FVFWYJKVSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
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- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019314 gum ghatti Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229930003658 monoterpene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002773 monoterpene derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000002577 monoterpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021565 orange beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/38—Other non-alcoholic beverages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/10—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing emulsifiers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/385—Concentrates of non-alcoholic beverages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/385—Concentrates of non-alcoholic beverages
- A23L2/39—Dry compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
- A23L2/56—Flavouring or bittering agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
- A23L2/68—Acidifying substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/70—Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/206—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
- A23L29/25—Exudates, e.g. gum arabic, gum acacia, gum karaya or tragacanth
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
具体的な態様において、乳化剤は、25、50、75および100%のキラヤサポニンからなる。
したがって、本開示は、上述のとおり濃縮物を取り込み、上述のとおり加工して、調製可能な固形の澄んだ飲料製品濃縮物をさらに提供する。
プロセスを、以下の非限定の例を参照にさらに説明する。
表1に示した組成物を含むナノエマルジョン(比較例1)を、脱イオン水、プロピレングリコール、グリセリンおよびシュガーシロップを均質になるまで混ぜ合わせることにより調製した。キラヤ抽出物を添加し、配合物を、均質になるまで再び攪拌した。PT-DA 3030-6060分散凝集体搭載のPolytron PT6100システムを使用して高せん断下で、オレンジフレーバーベースを水相に添加した。高せん断配合を、18000rpmで5分間継続した。得られる粗いエマルジョンを、400/50bars(5600/700psi)でAPV60高圧ホモジナイザーに3回通して処理した。流体力学直径を、Zetasizer HSA(Malvern Instruments)で指示に従い装置を使用して決定した。得られた値は、3度の測定の平均値である。
エマルジョンのpH:4.8
3回の均質化パス後の流体力学直径:134nm
ナノエマルジョンを、溶媒およびシュガーシロップを添加する前に表2に示したクエン酸の量を最初に脱イオン水中に溶解した以外は、比較例1について説明したプロセスに従い調製した。酸添加量は、比較例1に示した水の量から引かれる。pH値および流体力学直径を、表2に示す。全ての流体力学直径は、均質化前に酸を添加しなかった比較例1のものよりも有意に低い。pHが低いほど、ナノエマルジョン液滴の大きさが小さくなる。
ナノエマルジョンを、溶媒およびシュガーシロップを添加する前に表3に示した有機酸の量を最初に脱イオン水中に溶解した以外は、比較例1について説明したプロセスに従い調製した。酸添加量は、比較例1に示した水の量から引かれる。pH値および流体力学直径を、表3に示す。全ての流体力学直径は、均質化前に酸を添加しなかった比較例1のものよりも有意に低い。酸が強いほど、特定のpHを達成するのに必要な酸の量が少ない。
ナノエマルジョンを、溶媒およびシュガーシロップを添加する前に表4に示したリン酸の量を最初に脱イオン水中に溶解した以外は、比較例1について説明したプロセスに従い調製した。酸添加量は、比較例1に示した水の量から引かれる。pH値および高圧均質化の3パス後の流体力学直径を、表4に示す。流体力学直径は、均質化前に酸を添加しなかった比較例1のものよりも有意に低い。
上記のものに相当するナノエマルジョンを、異なるオレンジおよびレモンフレーバーベースを使用して調製した。表5は、フレーバーベース、クエン酸添加量および3均質化パス後の流体力学直径を示す。
ナノエマルジョン(比較例4)を、比較例1について説明したプロセスに従い調製した。しかしながら、水、溶媒およびキラヤ抽出物の量は、均質化前に水相中に追加の乳化剤(アラビアゴム)を溶解させるために変更した。キラヤ抽出物およびアラビアゴムの比は、EP 2359702に開示された例に従い選択し、EP 2359702のとおりに乳化ポリマーを組み合わせても、十分に小さい直径を達成するように機能しないことを示した。比較のために、比較例4および例1の組成物を、高圧ホモジナイザーを通す1、2および3パス後に測定した流体力学直径と共に表6に示す。キラヤ抽出物およびアラビアゴムの組合せは、比較例1(酸なし)よりおよびクエン酸の存在下であっても例1(酸あり)より有意に大きな液滴の直径をもたらす。高圧均質化の2パス後、流体力学直径はさらに低減しないことがさらに見出された。
Claims (8)
- 水相中に液体フレーバーオイルのナノエマルジョンを含む澄んだ飲料の製造方法であって、乳化剤の存在下での水中でのフレーバーオイルの乳化を含み、前記乳化剤は少なくとも5重量%のキラヤサポニンからなり、任意に少なくとも1種の他の乳化剤を含有し、乳化前に水相のpHを最大4.0に調整することを特徴とする、前記方法。
- pHが食品用に認可されている酸の添加により調整される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 乳化剤中のキラヤサポニンの比率が25、50、75および100%から選択される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 請求項1に記載の方法により調製可能な、フレーバー付与した澄んだ飲料濃縮物。
- 請求項1に記載の濃縮物に担体を添加することおよび噴霧乾燥することを含む固形の澄んだ飲料濃縮物の製造方法であって、担体が100kDaより大きな分子量のアラビアゴムを含む、前記方法。
- 請求項5に記載の方法により調製可能な、固形の澄んだ飲料濃縮物。
- 澄んだ飲料ベースおよび請求項4に記載の澄んだ飲料濃縮物を含む、澄んだ飲料。
- 澄んだ飲料ベースおよび溶解した請求項6に記載の固形の澄んだ飲料濃縮物を含む、澄んだ飲料。
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PCT/EP2013/055113 WO2013135759A1 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2013-03-13 | Composition and method for manufacturing clear beverages comprising nanoemulsions with quillaja saponins |
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US20150030748A1 (en) | 2015-01-29 |
ES2663000T3 (es) | 2018-04-10 |
CN104135871A (zh) | 2014-11-05 |
BR112014020967B1 (pt) | 2020-07-28 |
KR20200005750A (ko) | 2020-01-16 |
EP2825060B1 (en) | 2017-12-27 |
SG11201404534TA (en) | 2014-09-26 |
GB201204377D0 (en) | 2012-04-25 |
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US11666079B2 (en) | 2023-06-06 |
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