JP2015504500A - 燃焼エンジン内での燃焼の前に化石燃料と水の混合物を処理する装置 - Google Patents
燃焼エンジン内での燃焼の前に化石燃料と水の混合物を処理する装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2015504500A JP2015504500A JP2014542729A JP2014542729A JP2015504500A JP 2015504500 A JP2015504500 A JP 2015504500A JP 2014542729 A JP2014542729 A JP 2014542729A JP 2014542729 A JP2014542729 A JP 2014542729A JP 2015504500 A JP2015504500 A JP 2015504500A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M27/00—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like
- F02M27/04—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like by electric means, ionisation, polarisation or magnetism
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/022—Adding fuel and water emulsion, water or steam
- F02M25/0221—Details of the water supply system, e.g. pumps or arrangement of valves
- F02M25/0224—Water treatment or cleaning
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/022—Adding fuel and water emulsion, water or steam
- F02M25/0228—Adding fuel and water emulsion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M27/00—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like
- F02M27/04—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like by electric means, ionisation, polarisation or magnetism
- F02M27/045—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like by electric means, ionisation, polarisation or magnetism by permanent magnets
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C99/00—Subject-matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F23C99/001—Applying electric means or magnetism to combustion
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
- F23K5/08—Preparation of fuel
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
- F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F02B2275/14—Direct injection into combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M27/00—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like
- F02M27/02—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like by catalysts
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
- 内燃エンジン、ボイラ、加熱ユニット、ガスタービン、またはその他の化石燃料燃焼機械または燃料電池で使用するための化石燃料と水の混合物を処理する装置(100)であって、前記装置は、
前記化石燃料と水の混合物を処理するための処理ユニット(3)を含み、前記処理ユニット(3)は、
処理ユニット(3)内への前記化石燃料と水の混合物を受けるための流入口(36)と、
処理ユニット(3)から化石燃料と水の処理済み混合物を排出するための流出口(38)と、
非磁性材料の2つ以上の管(31)のアセンブリであって、前記2つ以上の管(31)は円形断面を有し、前記アセンブリは前記流入口(36)と前記流出口(38)との間に配置されている、アセンブリとを含み、
前記2つ以上の管(31)は、異なる直径を有し、実質的に等しい長さを有し、長さ方向に揃えて配置され、複数の中間空間を画定する前記管(31)と同心に配置され、こうして前記流入口(36)と前記流出口(38)との間に前記化石燃料と水の混合物のための流路を設け、
最も内側の管(32)および最も外側の管(33)は電流発生器(35)に電気的に接続されており、前記電流発生器(35)は、最も内側の管(32)が前記電流発生器(35)の陽極(351)に接続されて最も外側の管が前記電流発生器(35)の陰極(352)に接続された状態でパルス電流を供給するように構成されており、これによって前記中間空間内を流れる前記化石燃料と水の混合物を電磁場に曝す、装置(100)。 - 前記処理ユニット(3)が、
中間空間の間に化石燃料と水の混合物の流れを分配するために前記流入口(36)に接続された分配チャンバ(37)と、
中間空間からの化石燃料と水の処理済み混合物の流れを収集するために前記流出口(38)に接続された収集チャンバ(39)と、
化石燃料と水の混合物、タンク(1)を処理ユニット(3)の流入口(3)に接続する第一導管(2)、処理ユニット(3)の流出口(38)を前記タンク(1)まで接続する第二導管(4)を含む、タンク(1)とをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の装置。 - 処理ユニットが、金属粒子で被覆された装置の最も外側の管の内側の表面であって、最も外側の管は電気絶縁性材料を用いて隣接する管から絶縁されている、表面と、燃料と水の混合物の流入口に最も近い管の末端に配置された、南−南の極配向の2つ以上の永久磁石であって、永久磁石の南極配向を管の方に向けて管の両側に配置されている、永久磁石と、活性炭を含む内側の管のうちの少なくとも1つの外側の表面と、をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 処理ユニットがステンレス鋼の管から作られる、請求項1、2、または3に記載の装置。
- 処理ユニットが、管の間の中間空間内に配置された処理材料をさらに含む、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 処理チャンバ内の処理材料が天然絹糸の細線である、請求項5に記載の装置。
- 処理ユニットが混合物制御弁をさらに含む、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 処理ユニット3内の金属粒子が、Al、Si、Zn、FeO、およびCuOから選択されるがこれらに限定されない、請求項3から7のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 処理ユニット3内の金属粒子が電荷を放出するために接地されている、請求項3から8のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 処理ユニットが、処理ユニットの最も内側の中間空間内に燃料プロセッサユニットをさらに含む、請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載の装置の適用によって、内燃エンジン、ボイラ、加熱ユニット、またはガスタービンに化石燃料と水の処理済み混合物を提供する方法。
- 化石燃料と水の混合物が、請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載の装置内を流れる、請求項11に記載の方法。
- 前記化石燃料と水の混合物がパルス電磁場に曝される、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 請求項11から13のいずれか一項に記載の方法によって得られる、化石燃料と水の可燃性処理済み混合物。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IS050022 | 2011-11-25 | ||
IS50022 | 2011-11-25 | ||
PCT/EP2012/004840 WO2013075832A1 (en) | 2011-11-25 | 2012-11-22 | Apparatus for treating a mixture of fossil fuel and water prior to combustion in combustion engines |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2015504500A true JP2015504500A (ja) | 2015-02-12 |
JP6216324B2 JP6216324B2 (ja) | 2017-10-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2014542729A Expired - Fee Related JP6216324B2 (ja) | 2011-11-25 | 2012-11-22 | 燃焼エンジン内での燃焼の前に化石燃料と水の混合物を処理する装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9404449B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2798189B8 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6216324B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104105869A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2615291C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013075832A1 (ja) |
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EP2820286B8 (en) | 2012-02-27 | 2019-12-11 | Hytech Power Inc. | Oxygen-rich plasma generators for boosting internal combustion engines |
DK177981B1 (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2015-02-16 | Global Fuel Solution Sarl | Method and apparatus for increasing gaseous content of a hydrocarbon fuel |
US9943092B1 (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2018-04-17 | Roy Lee Garrison | Liquid processing system and method |
US20170074217A1 (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2017-03-16 | Carlos Almonte Pena | Fuel saver and contaminants reducer system and method |
JP6767399B2 (ja) * | 2016-02-04 | 2020-10-14 | Connexx Systems株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
KR20220123330A (ko) | 2016-03-07 | 2022-09-06 | 하이테크 파워, 인크. | 내연 엔진용 제 2 연료를 생성 및 분배하는 방법 |
EP3260522A1 (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2017-12-27 | Iurii Zubaniuk | Process for producing a hydrocarbon mixture |
WO2018089795A1 (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2018-05-17 | Qoravita LLC | System and method for applying a low frequency magnetic field to biological tissues |
US20190234348A1 (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2019-08-01 | Hytech Power, Llc | Ultra Low HHO Injection |
FR3077602B1 (fr) * | 2018-02-05 | 2021-01-15 | Plastic Omnium Advanced Innovation & Res | Systeme d'injection de solution aqueuse pour vehicule |
DE102019104646A1 (de) * | 2018-02-26 | 2019-08-29 | Adelheid Holzmann | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine, eine Anordnung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens zum Betreiben einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine und eine Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung einer Emulsion |
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US11280255B2 (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2022-03-22 | Keith Bendle | Fossil fuel catalyzation system using negative charge to fuel injector in order to increase burn/combustion efficiency |
EP4222364A1 (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2023-08-09 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Wet biofuel compression ignition |
AU2022374189B1 (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2023-07-06 | Manuel Barreiro | Fuel conditioning system |
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2012
- 2012-11-22 CN CN201280064905.4A patent/CN104105869A/zh active Pending
- 2012-11-22 JP JP2014542729A patent/JP6216324B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-11-22 RU RU2014125558A patent/RU2615291C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-11-22 EP EP12801705.0A patent/EP2798189B8/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-11-22 US US14/360,671 patent/US9404449B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-11-22 WO PCT/EP2012/004840 patent/WO2013075832A1/en active Application Filing
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JPH06294353A (ja) * | 1993-04-09 | 1994-10-21 | Ryoju Shoji Kk | ディーゼルエソジンの燃料消費と排気ガス浄化改善 システム |
JPH0791334A (ja) * | 1993-09-22 | 1995-04-04 | Yoshihiro Iwata | 燃料の清浄装置 |
JPH0828372A (ja) * | 1994-07-20 | 1996-01-30 | Masayuki Yokota | 燃料改質装置 |
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WO2011136291A1 (ja) * | 2010-04-28 | 2011-11-03 | Yamamori Takashi | 電気分解槽を有するエンジンシステム |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20150300299A1 (en) | 2015-10-22 |
CN104105869A (zh) | 2014-10-15 |
RU2014125558A (ru) | 2015-12-27 |
US9404449B2 (en) | 2016-08-02 |
EP2798189B1 (en) | 2016-05-11 |
EP2798189B8 (en) | 2016-07-27 |
JP6216324B2 (ja) | 2017-10-18 |
EP2798189A1 (en) | 2014-11-05 |
RU2615291C2 (ru) | 2017-04-04 |
WO2013075832A1 (en) | 2013-05-30 |
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